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(3x - 1)3 = (3x)3 - 3 . (3x)2 . 1 + 3 . 3x . 12 - 13 = 27x3 - 27x2 + 9x - 1
Trả lời:
a, \(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-3\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{2}x\right)^2-2.\frac{1}{2}x.3+3^2=\frac{1}{4}x^2-3x+9\)
b, \(\left(2x^2+3y\right)^2=\left(2x^2\right)^2+2.2x^2.3y+\left(3y\right)^2=4x^4+12x^2y+9y^2\)
c, \(\left(3x-7y\right)^2=\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x.7y+\left(7y\right)^2=9x^2-42xy+49y^2\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3y+3}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{\left(3y+3\right)^3}=\dfrac{1}{27y^3+81y^2+81y+27}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3y+3}\right)^3=\dfrac{1^3}{\left(3y+3\right)^3}=\dfrac{1}{27\left(y^3+3y^2+3y+1\right)}\)
a) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3+3.\left(2x\right)^2.1+3.2x.1+1\)
\(=8x^3+12x^2+6x+1\)
b) \(\left(x-3\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-3.x^2.3+3.x.3^2-3^3\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)
Bài 2:
a: \(x^3+15x^2+75x+125=\left(x+5\right)^3\)
b: \(1-15y+75y^2-125y^3=\left(1-5y\right)^3\)
c: \(8x^3+4x^2y+\dfrac{3}{2}xy^2+8y^3=\left(2x+2y\right)^3\)
\(a,=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\\ b,=4x^2+2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\\ c,=x^2-2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\\ d,=4x^2+\dfrac{8}{3}x+\dfrac{4}{9}x^2\\ e,=a^2-1\\ f,=25x^4-4\)
\(a,\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(b,\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=4x^2+2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(c,\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=x^2-2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\)
\(d,\left(\dfrac{2x+2}{3x}\right)^2=\dfrac{\left(2x+2\right)^2}{9x^2}=\dfrac{4x^2+8x+4}{9x^2}\)
\(e,\left(a-1\right).\left(a+1\right)=a^2-1\)
\(f,\left(5x^2-2\right).\left(5x^2+2\right)=25x^4-4\)
a) \(\left(2x^2-1\right)^2\)
\(=4x^4-4x^2+1\)
b)\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+3y^2\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+3xy^2+9y^4\)
(2x+3y)3=8x3+36x2y+54xy2+27y3