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1/ He always gets to work on time
=> He's never late for work
2/ I'm sorry to have kept you waiting
=> I must not keep you waiting for me
3/ The bus strike prevented me from going to work
=> I wasn't at work because of the bus strike
4/ He didn't know enough English to pass the examination
=> He found the English examination difficult for him to pass
5/ If I had seen him, I would not have gone home
=> As I didn't see him, I would not gone home
6/ The teacher made the class stay in after school
=> The class was made to stay in after school by the teacher
7/ I started going to Scotland for my holiday 5 years ago
=> I have gone to Scotland for my holiday for 5 years
8/ He's an only child
=> He hasn't any sisters or brothers
1. '' Why don't we go out for a walk?''
=> My father suggested.....us to go out fo a walk ...............
2. I don't play tennis as well as you do
=> You................play tenis more well than i do................................
3. The questions are so easy that everyone can answer them
=> They're such......easy questions that everyone can answer them .................................................................
4. They are producing motorbikes in Vietnam
=> Motorbikes are................being produced in Vietnam..........................
5. If you do not try hard, you can't pass the examination
=> Unless............you try hard, you can't pass the examination...............................
6. They spent more money, they had to work harder
=> The more......money they spend , the more harder they had to work......................................................
"If the weather is fine, I'll go on a picnic with my friend" she said to me
=>She told me that she would go on a picnic with her friend if the weather was fine.
"What would you do if you had three days off ?" I asked him
=> I asked him what he would do if he had three days off.
"Leave this spaces clear" the notice said
=> The notice told me to leave that spaces clear.
"Mr.Brown, this is Miss White" he said
=>He introduced Miss White to Mr.Brown.
"Shall I open the window for you ?" he said
=>He told me if he should open the window for me.
"Don't worry. Of course you can take a holiday" John said
=>John ressured me that I could take a holiday.
"Are you going to take a holiday ?" John said
=>John asked whether I was going to take a holiday.
"Actually. I'd rather you took a holiday ?" John said
=>John prefered that I took a holiday.
"I thought you were going to take a holiday" John said
=>John proposed that I was going to take a holiday
"Will you help me, please ?" he said, "I can't reach the top shelf"
=>She asked him to help her because she couldn't each the top shelf.
"Please do as I say" he said to me
=>He begged me to do as he said.
"Turn off the computer. You aren't allowed to play game now" Dick's mother said
=>Dick's mother prevented him from playing game then.
"You stole jewels" the inspector said to him (accused)
The inspector accused him of stealing jewels.
"I only borrowed your car for some hours" the man said (admitted)
The man admitted borrowing my car for some hours.
"You damaged my camera" said Jane to Henry
=>Jane accused Henry of damaging her camera.
"Yes, it was me who ate all the cake"
She admitted eating all the cake.
"I wasn't anywhere near the scene of the crime"
=>The accused claimed to be near the scene of the crime.
"This spot is the best place for a picnic"
=>My mother said that spot was the best place for a picnic.
1.He said she was always busy on Sunday.
2. She said they were being helped with their homework then.
3. He said they loved that book.
4. He said he must ( had to) go out then.
5. He said he would find a new job the next day (the following day)
6. He said they were staying at the hotel then.
7. He said she was going to buy those rores.
8. They said they might change that job.
9. He told me they could help me everything.
10. They said they would go on a picnic the following week.
11. He said she cooked very well.
12. They told me they would víit my country the following year.
13. They said he spoke English very fluently.
14. He said she was standing there.
15. She said they had to take a taxi to get there on time.
I Thay những câu này thành câu bị động
1. I have just had the barber cut my hair. -> I have just had my hair cut by the barber
2 We got them to repair our hous. -> we got our house repaired
3. She needed to sent the parcel to Ho Chi Minh yesterday. -> The percel needed to be sent to Ho Chi Minh yesterday
4. They have decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
-> It has been decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend
->The company has been decided to go to the beach together at the weekend
6. The find that the job is suitable for a girl like her.
-> It is found that the job is suitable for a girl like her
->The job is found to be suitable for a girl like her
7. The teacher explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
-> It is explained that this powerful engine pulled the train
-> This powerful engine was explained to have pulled the train
8. He told me that his football team had played well last season.
-> His football team was told to have played well last season
9. He forced me to leave my home for another country.
-> I was forced to leave my home for another country
10. I remember my parents took me to this place five year ago/
-> I remember I was taken to this place by my parents five years ago
11. They made her do chores everyday. -> She was made to do chores everyday
12. Who lend you this book?. -> By whom is this book lent ?
13. How many marks does the teacher give you? -> How many marks are you given by the teacher ?
14 Who willl paint these doors? -> By whom will these doors be painted ?
15 Where can I leave the keys? -> Where can the keys be left ?
16. It is believed that houses will be buil here next year, -> Houses are believed to be built here next year
17. it 's though that the accident was caused by human error. -> The accident is thought to have been caused by human error
18. They said that someone stole the antique painting. -> The antique painting was said to have been stolen
19. It was said that the lions attacked tho zô-keepers. -> The lions were said to have attacked the zoo-keepers
Rewrite each of the following sentences, beginning as shown ,so that the meaning stays the same.
1. This is my second visit to London.
=>This is the second time.....I have visited London .........
2. After I arrived here, I started to feel better.
=>Since I.... arriving here, I've been feeling better ............
3. There is a definite improvement in your work.
=>Lately your work...has definitely improved. ......
4. The last time I saw Dick was in 1995.
=>I haven't....seen Dick since 1995 .........
5. Why don't you come to see us during lunch?
=>Why don't you come to see us when.........you have lunch?...............
6. Let's leave at hte end of the next lecture.
=> As soon as...... the next lecture ends, let's leave.........
7. This book will take me two years to write.
=>In two year's time........I will have written this book .........
8.What's your opinion of my essay?
=>What do....you think of my essay?............
9. Nigel keeps interrpting me.
=>Nigel is.....always interrupting me ........
10. There's a smell of onions in this room.
=>This room......has a smell of onions .........
1. This is my second visit to London.
=>This is the second time I have visited London.
2. After I arrived here, I started to feel better.
=>Since I arrived here, I have left better.
3. There is a definite improvement in your work.
=>Lately your work has improved.
4. The last time I saw Dick was in 1995.
=>I haven't seem Dick since 1995.
5. Why don't you come to see us during lunch?
=>Why don't you come to see us when we are having lunch.
6. Let's leave at hte end of the next lecture.
=> As soon as the next lecture end, let's leave.
7. This book will take me two years to write.
=>In two year's time I will have finished this book.
8.What's your opinion of my essay?
=>What do you think of my essay
9. Nigel keeps interrpting me.
=>Nigel is always interrupting me.
10. There's a smell of onions in this room.
=>This room smells of onions.
I,Complete the 2rd sentences so that meaning is similar to the 1st
1, did you manage to solve the problem?
-> did you succeed..........in solving the problem......
2,I don't read newpapers anymore
=> I have given up...........reading newspapers........
3, Nobody saw me come in
-> I came without........ being seen.......
4,He can't walk very well
->He has difficulty...........in walking.........
5,They said I was a cheat.
-> I was accused..........of cheating..........
6. It will be good to see them again
->I'm looking forward..........to seeing them again.........
7. What do you think I should do?
-> What do you advise me ......to do?............
8. It's a pity I couldn't go out with you.
-> I'd like ....to go out with you..
9. I'm sorry that I didn't take your advice.
-> I regret.......taking your advice..........
10.Shall I phone you this evening?
-> Do you want.......to phone you me this evening?.....
11.I'd prefer not to go out tonight
-> I'd rather .....not go out tonight ......
II, Make sentences:
There is nobody in the house.
(Every/see/go/out)..........I see everybody go out .....................
I.
1."Do you understand the lesson?" asked the teacher
-> the teacher asked us if we understood the lesson
2.My mother gave me a very nice watch yesterday
-> I was given a very nice watch by my mother yesterday
3. He began to work for the newspaper 2 years ago
-> He has worked for the newspaper for 2 years
4. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away
-> Do you mind helping me to put the chairs away?
5. He wrote the letter in two hours.
-> It took him two hours to write the letter
6.I'm lucky because I have many good friends
-> I'm lucky to have many good friends
7. "Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan?" asked Nga.
-> Nga and Tan to take those pictures to her room
8. "Please post this letter for me" said Mon
-> Mon told me to post that letter for her
9. You should keep the flowers in a sunny place.
the flowers should be kept in a sunny place.
10. Is this the book? You want me to read it?
Is this the book which you want me to read? (which)
11. I'm not rich, so I can't buy that house.
If i were rich, i could buy that house.
12. Someone stole my bike last night.
My bike was stolen last night.
13. He buys an EL textbook grade 8 at the book store
an EL textbook grade 8 is bought at the book store
14."Do you like having holidays abroad?" he asked me
He asked me if i liked having holidays abroad
15. He said to me :" I will be very busy today "
He told me he would be very busy that day
16. Someone has stolen my bike.
my bike has been stolen
II.
1. did You (see) ...see........the football match yesterday?
2.The fire (destroy).......destroyed........the old church completely
3."Gone with the wind" is the most interesting film we (see)........have seen........recently
4. This newspaper (publish)......is published.........everyday. It's a daily newspaper
5. The cat on the table. It (eat).....is eating...........my dinner.
6, He (break)...broke.....him arm when he (paly)....was playing..........tennis
7. I think I (see)...have seen...him some where before.
8. Where(you/be)..were you....last night? I(phone)...phoned.you but no one(answer)...answered....me
9.She asks her daughter (cook).......to cook......dinner today
I.
1."Do you understand the lesson?" asked the teacher
-> the teacher asked us.................if we understood the lesson..................
2.My mother gave me a very nice watch yesterday
-> I................................was given a very nice watch by my mother yesterday...............................
3. He began to work for the newspaper 2 years ago
-> He has............................worked for the newspaper for 2 years...........................
4. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away
-> Do you mind........................helping me to put the chairs away?...................
5. He wrote the letter in two hours.
-> It took him.................two hours to write the letter.................
6.I'm lucky because I have many good friends
-> I'm lucky..........................to have many good friends.......................
7. "Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan?" asked Nga.
-> Nga asked Tan......................to take those pictures to her room.......................
8. "Please post this letter for me" said Mon
-> Mon told me.......................to post that letter for her.......................
9. You should keep the flowers in a sunny place.
-> ...........................The flowers should be kept in a sunny place...................
10. Is this the book? You want me to read it?
..............................Is this the book which you want me to read?...........................(which)
11. I'm not rich, so I can't buy that house.
If I were rich, I could buy that house.
12. Someone stole my bike last night.
My bike was stolen last night.
13. He buys an EL textbook grade 8 at the book store
An EL textbook grade is bought at the book store
14."Do you like having holidays abroad?" he asked me
He asked me..........................if I liked having holidays abroad........................
15. He said to me :" I will be very busy today "
He told me........................he would be very busy that day......................
16. Someone has stolen my bike.
..........................My bike has been stolen..........................
II.
1. Did You (see) .....see......the football match yesterday?
2.The fire (destroy).......destroyed........the old church completely
3."Gone with the wind" is the most interesting film we (see)........have seen........recently
4. This newspaper (publish).......is published........everyday. It's a daily newspaper
5. The cat on the table. It (eat)........is eating........my dinner.
6, He (break)....broke....him arm when he (paly).......was playing.......tennis
7. I think I (see)...have seen...him some where before.
8. Where(you/be)...were you...last night? I(phone)..phoned..you but no one(answer)...answered....me
9.She asks her daughter (cook)......to cook.......dinner today
1. I can't go out if my parents don't permit me
=> I can't go out without my parents' permission
2. Jane has worked for this company for six years
=> Jane started working for this company six years ago
3. When did you start to listen to pop music?
=> How long have you listened to pop music?
4. "Please, don't smoke in this area of the restaurant"
=> She asked the customers not to smoke in this area of the restaurant
5. Keeping the enviroment clean is very important
=> It's very inportant to keep the enviroment clean
6. Their trip lasted three days
=> They have a three-day trip
7. The keepers feed the lions at 3 pm every day
=> The lions is fed at 3 pm every day by at 3 pm every day
8. The old man is a good teacher. He lives near my house
=> The old man who lives near my house is a good teacher.
9. The house belongs to my uncle. It is made of wood
=> The house owns of my uncle is made of wood
10. Let's play talbe tennis together i the afternoon
=> Shall we play talbe tennis together in the afternoon?
1.What I should like is being/ to be taken out to dinner.
2 HE can't leave the dog behind to go on holiday
3 I made these bookshelves myself.
4 You play tennis better than I do.
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