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Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động bằng cả hai cách:(câu bị động cấu trúc đặc biệt)
1. They told me that you were the best architect in this city
-> .....i was told that you were the best architect in this city........................................
-> .....you were told to be the best architect in this city........................................
2. She reported that the flowers were killed by frost
-> ......it was reported that the flowers were killed by frost ..........................................
-> .......the flowers were reported to be killed by frost .....................................
3. Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England
-> .......i am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England.......................................................
-> .......the director is informed to be going to take a business trip to England..........................................................
4. That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week
-> .......it was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.........................................................
-> ......the meeting was announced to be delayed until next week...........................................................
5. He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt
-> .......it was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt......................................................
-> ........this cotton was discovered to be grown in Egypt..........................................................
Những câu còn lại tương tự, xem cấu trúc rồi viết tiếp ạ, mình lười quá ><
Bùi Lê Trâm Anh
They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium
-> .......i have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium....................................................................
-> ....they have been persuaded to have gone with me to the stadium...........
mình cx ko chắc nữa
chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1. they told me that you were the best architect in this city
=> I was told that you were the architect in this city
2. she reported that the flowers were killed by frost
=> It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost./ The flowers were reported to be killed by frost
3. some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to engand
=> I am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England
4. that officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week
=> It was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week
5. he discovered that this cotton was grown in egypt
=> It was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt
6. they promise that the performance will start on time
=> It is promised that the performance will start on time
7. he recommends that we should stay at the city center
=> It is recommended that we should stay at the city center
8. we believed that alice would pass the driving test
=> It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test./ Alice was believed to pass the driving test
9. the director notifies that all the workers will have to work extra hard this month
=> All the workers are notified that they will have to work extra hard this month
10. they persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium
=> I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium
11. they decided that the company will go tothe beach together at the weekend
=> The company has been decided to go to the beach together at the weekend
12. people think that maradona is the best football player in the 20th century
=> It is thought that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century./ Maradona is thought to be the best football player in the 20th century
13.they find that the job is not suitale for a girl like her
=> It is found that the job is not suitable for a girl like her./ The job is found to be not suitable for a girl like her
14. the teacher explained that this powerful engine pulled the train
=> It was explained that this powerful engine pulled the train
15. he told me that his football team had played well last season
=> I was told that his football team had played well last season
#maymay#
1.They told me that you were the best architect in this city.
-> You were told to have been the best architect in this city.
2.She reported that the flowers were killed by frost.
-> The flowers were reported to have been killed by frost.
3.Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
-> The director is informed to be going to take a business trip to England.
4.That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
-> The meeting was announced to have been delayed until next week by that officer.
5.He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
-> This cotton was discovered to have been grown in Egypt.
6.They promise that the performance will start on time.
-> It is promised that the performance will start on time.
7.He recommends that we should stay at the city center.
-> It is recommended that we should stay at the city center.
8.We believed that Alice would pass the driving test.
-> It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test.
9.The director notifies all the workers that they will have to work extra hard this month.
-> All the workers are notified that they will have to work extra hard this month by the director.
10.They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium.
-> I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.
11.They decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
-> The company was decided to go to the beach together at the weekend.
12.People think that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century.
-> Maradona is thought to be the best football player in the 20th century.
13.They find that the job is not suitable for a girl like her.
-> The job is found to be not suitable for a girl like her.
14.The teacher explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
-> It was explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
15.He told me that his football team had played well last season.
-> His football team was told to have played well last season.
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động:
1.They must do their task now.
their task must be done now.
2.He expected me to buy him a book.
->He expected to be bought a book
3.They want him to invite them to the pary.
->They want to be invited to the pary.
4.We expected them to forgive us.
->We expected to be forgiven by them
5.They suggested making the test easier.
->They suggested the test should be made easier.
6.They think she is the most beautiful girl.
->She is thought to be the most beautiful girl.
7.It's your duty to make tea for the pary.
->You are supposed to make tea for the party.
8.They let their children go to the zoo last Sunday.
->Their children were let go to the zoo last Sunday.
9.He had the neighbor mend the chair.
->They had the chair mended by the neighbor.
10.He made me clean all the plates last night.
->I was made to clean all the plates last night.
11.Don't close the door.
->The door mustn’t be closed.
->Don't let the door be closed
12.People say he is very rich.
->He is said to be very rich
13.We see her walk with him every morning.
->She is seen walking with him every morning.
14.They had the typist type all their letters.
->They had all their letters typed by the typist
15.I am going ask the gardener to cut my fence tomorrow.
->I am going to have my fence cut by the gardener tomorrow.
16.Don't let others see you.
->You mustn't be seen by others
->Don't let you be seen by others
17.He needn't repair the bike.
->The bike needn't repairing
18.People think he was an artist.
->He is thought to have been an artist.
19.People said she was very intelligent.
->She was said to be very intelligent.
20.He doesn't need to paint the house.
->The house doesn't need painting
21.You needn't water the flowers.
->The flowers needn't watering
22.Tom used to borrow my pen.
->My pen used to be borrowed by Tom
23.He had to finish his work on time.
->His work had to be finished on time.
24.They don't use the room very often.
->The room isn't used very often.
25.Who will Ann meet at the airport?
->Who will be met at the airport by Ann?
26.What did you do last night?
->What was done last night?
27.Who wrote this book?
->Who was this book written by?
->By whom was this book written?
28.A man I know told me about it.
->I was told about it by a man i know
1. Their task must be done now.
2. He expected to be bought a book.
3. They want to be invited to the party by them.
4. We expected to be forgiven by them
5. They suggested the test should be made easier.
6. She is thought to be the most beautiful girl.
7. You are supposed to make tea for the party.
8. Their children were let go to the zoo last Sunday.
9. They had the chair mended by the neighbor.
10. I was made to clean all the plates last night
11.The door mustn’t be closed.
2. The glass is collected and sent to the factory
3. He is happy because he passed all the exams
4. This book won't be given to her by me
5. The woman is rich so she can buy what she likes
6. The time machine will be shown when it is finished
7. He was delighted that he received his aunt's letter
8. People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
9. I'm very sad not to be accepted in that group
10. The bill must be paid at once
11. It's difficult to understand this question
12. Is rice exported to the USA by your country?
13. I was very delighted to pass the final exam
14. I'm hoping that the weather will get better tomorrow
15. The coffee was too weak to keep us awake
16. How long have you had this car?
17. It's nearly for one year when we knew each other
00.I didn't forget it and neither did she->I remembered it and so did she.
0.She didn't tell you about that because she felt ashamed->Beacause of feeling ashamed, she didn't tell you about that.
1.you sleep much so you fell tired much->The more
you sleep. the more tired you will fell
2.the houses are small so they are cheap->The smaller the houses are, the cheaper they are
3.We study much,we love our country much->The more we study, the more we love our country
4I have never read such a romantic story->This is the most romantic story I have ever read.
5.they had never had such a cold winter->It was the coldest winter they had ever had
6.turn off all switches before leaving the workshop->all the swiches should be turned off before sleaving the workshop.
7.They can cost a lot of money->That can be costly
8.the old man had a few friends->The old man didn't have many friends.
9During the dinner the phone rang->While I was having dinner, the phone rang.
10.Is this your car?->Do you own this car ?
11.She started to give up smoking last year->She has given up smoking since last year.
12.He hasn't seen her for fifteen years now->He last saw her 15 years ago.
13.The boy is sorry,he's not a doctor->The boy wishes he were a doctor
14."I'm very busy,I'll ring you tomorrow"Su said to me->Su said to me that she was very busy and she would ring me the next day
15.She isn't used to getting up early in the morning->She doesn't get up early in the morning.
16.Noone is as intelligent as Mi in my class->Mi is the most intelligent student in my class
17.We have never seen that man here before->This is the first time we have seen that man
18.He is too old to have more children->He is so old that he can't have more children
19.We couldn't go to school this morning because of the heavy rain->Because it rained heavily, we couldn't go to school this morning
Exercise 1: Chuyển các câu sang bị động
1. They told me that you were the best architect in this city
=> i was told that you were the best architect in this city
2. She reported that the flowers were killed by frost
=> the flowers were reported to have been killed by frost
3. Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England
i am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England
4. That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week
the meeting was announced to have been delayed until next week
5. He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt
=> this cotton was discovered to have been grown in egypt
6. They promise that the performance will start on time
the performance is promised to start on time
7. He recommends that we should stay at the city center
we are recommended to stay at the city center
8. We believed that Alice would pass the driving test
alice was believed to pass the driving test
9. The director notifies all the workers that they will have to work extra hard this month
all the workers are notified to have to work extra hand this month
10. They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium
i have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium
11. They have decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend
the company has been decided to go to the beach together at the weekend
12. People think that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century
maradona is thought to be the best football player in the 20th century
13. They find that the job is not suitable for a girl like her
the job is found to be not suitable for a girl like her
14. The teacher explained that this powerful engine pulled the train
this powerful engine was explained to have pulled the train
15. He told me that his football team had played well last season
i was told that his football team had played well last season
1. " I will not buy this car"
-> He said ..........he would not buy that car............
2. " Don't touch anything in this room", the man said to the children.
-> The man ordered ......the children not to touch anything in that room.........
3. She said to me :" I can't do it by myself"
-> She told me that ...she couldn't do it by herself......
4. " Does your brother live in London, Nam?" Lan asked
-> Lan wanted to know if ....Nam's brother lived in London.....
5. " Don't repeat this mistake again." his father told him
-> His father told him ...not to repeat that mistake again.....
6. " Give me a smile," The photographer said to me.
-> The .....photographer told me to give him a smile........
7. "Don't leave these book on the table", the librarian said to the students
-> The librarian told the students ......not to leave those book on the table.......
8. " Have you travelled abroad much?" he asked me.
-> He .....asked me if I had travelled abroad much......
9. " Who has written this note?" the boss asked the secretary.
-> The boss asked .......the secretary who had written that note...........
10. " I have just received a postcard from my sister," my friend said to me.
-> My friend told me ....that she had just received a postcard from het sister .......
11. " This story happened long ago" he said.
-> He said ...that story had happened long before.....
12. " Please sit quietly for five minutes," the nurse said to the child.
-> The nurse told ......the child to sit quietly for five minutes........
13. "Leave your things here," my father said to me.
-> My father asked .......me to leave my things there.......
14. " Don't discuss this question now," said the chairman to the participants.
-> The chairman asked ......the chairman not to discuss that question then..........
Rewrite following sentences so that the meaning stay the same
1. " I will not buy this car"
-> He said he would not buy that car
2. " Don't touch anything in this room", the man said to the children.
-> The man ordered the children not to touch anything in that room
3. She said to me :" I can't do it by myself"
-> She told me that she couldn't do it by herself
4. " Does your brother live in London, Nam?" Lan asked
-> Lan wanted to know if Nam's brother lived in London
5. " Don't repeat this mistake again." his father told him
-> His father told him not to repeat that mistake again
6. " Give me a smile," The photographer said to me.
-> The photographer told me to give him a smile
7. "Don't leave these book on the table", the librarian said to the students
-> The librarian told the students not to leave those books on the table
8. " Have you travelled abroad much?" he asked me.
-> He asked me if i had travelled abroad much
9. " Who has written this note?" the boss asked the secretary.
-> The boss asked the secretary who had written that note
10. " I have just received a postcard from my sister," my friend said to me.
-> My friend told me he had just received a postcard from my sister
11. " This story happened long ago" he said.
-> He said that story had happened long ago
12. " Please sit quietly for five minutes," the nurse said to the child.
-> The nurse told the child to sit quietly for five minutes
13. "Leave your things here," my father said to me.
-> My father asked me to leave my things there
14. " Don't discuss this question now," said the chairman to the participants.
-> The chairman asked the participants not to discuss that question then
I.
1."Do you understand the lesson?" asked the teacher
-> the teacher asked us if we understood the lesson
2.My mother gave me a very nice watch yesterday
-> I was given a very nice watch by my mother yesterday
3. He began to work for the newspaper 2 years ago
-> He has worked for the newspaper for 2 years
4. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away
-> Do you mind helping me to put the chairs away?
5. He wrote the letter in two hours.
-> It took him two hours to write the letter
6.I'm lucky because I have many good friends
-> I'm lucky to have many good friends
7. "Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan?" asked Nga.
-> Nga and Tan to take those pictures to her room
8. "Please post this letter for me" said Mon
-> Mon told me to post that letter for her
9. You should keep the flowers in a sunny place.
the flowers should be kept in a sunny place.
10. Is this the book? You want me to read it?
Is this the book which you want me to read? (which)
11. I'm not rich, so I can't buy that house.
If i were rich, i could buy that house.
12. Someone stole my bike last night.
My bike was stolen last night.
13. He buys an EL textbook grade 8 at the book store
an EL textbook grade 8 is bought at the book store
14."Do you like having holidays abroad?" he asked me
He asked me if i liked having holidays abroad
15. He said to me :" I will be very busy today "
He told me he would be very busy that day
16. Someone has stolen my bike.
my bike has been stolen
II.
1. did You (see) ...see........the football match yesterday?
2.The fire (destroy).......destroyed........the old church completely
3."Gone with the wind" is the most interesting film we (see)........have seen........recently
4. This newspaper (publish)......is published.........everyday. It's a daily newspaper
5. The cat on the table. It (eat).....is eating...........my dinner.
6, He (break)...broke.....him arm when he (paly)....was playing..........tennis
7. I think I (see)...have seen...him some where before.
8. Where(you/be)..were you....last night? I(phone)...phoned.you but no one(answer)...answered....me
9.She asks her daughter (cook).......to cook......dinner today
I.
1."Do you understand the lesson?" asked the teacher
-> the teacher asked us.................if we understood the lesson..................
2.My mother gave me a very nice watch yesterday
-> I................................was given a very nice watch by my mother yesterday...............................
3. He began to work for the newspaper 2 years ago
-> He has............................worked for the newspaper for 2 years...........................
4. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away
-> Do you mind........................helping me to put the chairs away?...................
5. He wrote the letter in two hours.
-> It took him.................two hours to write the letter.................
6.I'm lucky because I have many good friends
-> I'm lucky..........................to have many good friends.......................
7. "Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan?" asked Nga.
-> Nga asked Tan......................to take those pictures to her room.......................
8. "Please post this letter for me" said Mon
-> Mon told me.......................to post that letter for her.......................
9. You should keep the flowers in a sunny place.
-> ...........................The flowers should be kept in a sunny place...................
10. Is this the book? You want me to read it?
..............................Is this the book which you want me to read?...........................(which)
11. I'm not rich, so I can't buy that house.
If I were rich, I could buy that house.
12. Someone stole my bike last night.
My bike was stolen last night.
13. He buys an EL textbook grade 8 at the book store
An EL textbook grade is bought at the book store
14."Do you like having holidays abroad?" he asked me
He asked me..........................if I liked having holidays abroad........................
15. He said to me :" I will be very busy today "
He told me........................he would be very busy that day......................
16. Someone has stolen my bike.
..........................My bike has been stolen..........................
II.
1. Did You (see) .....see......the football match yesterday?
2.The fire (destroy).......destroyed........the old church completely
3."Gone with the wind" is the most interesting film we (see)........have seen........recently
4. This newspaper (publish).......is published........everyday. It's a daily newspaper
5. The cat on the table. It (eat)........is eating........my dinner.
6, He (break)....broke....him arm when he (paly).......was playing.......tennis
7. I think I (see)...have seen...him some where before.
8. Where(you/be)...were you...last night? I(phone)..phoned..you but no one(answer)...answered....me
9.She asks her daughter (cook)......to cook.......dinner today
Câu 1: Join these sentences using relative clause
1. Look at the girl.She is wearing a white dress
=> Look at the girl who is wearing a white dress
2, That is the picture of his town. He grew up in that town
=> That is the picture of his town in which he grew up
3. Mr.Quang wil be here soon. He will be able to help us
=> Mr.Quang, who will be able to help us, will be here soon
4. Nhung has some tests. Her health hasn't been good recently.
=> Nhung, whose health hasn't been good recently, has some tests
5. Viet is one of my closest friends. I have known him for 9 years
=> Viet, whom I have known for 9 years, is one of my closest friends
6. The storm caused a lot of damage. Nobody had been expecting the storm
=> Nobody had been expecting the storm which caused a lot of damage
7. This is Mrs Jone. Her son won the championship last year.
=> This is Mrs Jone, whose son won the championship last year
8. The car had had brakes. We were in this car
=> The car which we were in had had brakes
9. The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man
=> I had come to see the man who was sitting at the desk
10. I saw several bouses. Most of them were quite unsuitable
=> I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable
11. Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised other guests
=> Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised other guests
12. This is a story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory
=> This is a story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
13. The company is sending me to Newyork. I work for this company
=> The company which I work for is sending me to Newyork
14. They gave me four cakes. One of them was spoiled
=> They gave me four cakes, one of which was spoiled
15. This bed looks very old. It belongs to Mr.Pike
=> This bed, which belongs to Mr.Pike, looks very old
16. Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents haed each pther
=> Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other, were lovers
17. Jam has now sold the old car. She was given it by her parents
=> Jam has now sold the old car which she was given by her parents
18. The house is for sale. It is next to ours
=> The house which is next to ours is for sale
19. Most of the forests have old farm house. He is rebuilding it
==> Most of the forests have old farm house which he is rebuilding
I Thay những câu này thành câu bị động
1. I have just had the barber cut my hair. -> I have just had my hair cut by the barber
2 We got them to repair our hous. -> we got our house repaired
3. She needed to sent the parcel to Ho Chi Minh yesterday. -> The percel needed to be sent to Ho Chi Minh yesterday
4. They have decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
-> It has been decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend
->The company has been decided to go to the beach together at the weekend
6. The find that the job is suitable for a girl like her.
-> It is found that the job is suitable for a girl like her
->The job is found to be suitable for a girl like her
7. The teacher explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
-> It is explained that this powerful engine pulled the train
-> This powerful engine was explained to have pulled the train
8. He told me that his football team had played well last season.
-> His football team was told to have played well last season
9. He forced me to leave my home for another country.
-> I was forced to leave my home for another country
10. I remember my parents took me to this place five year ago/
-> I remember I was taken to this place by my parents five years ago
11. They made her do chores everyday. -> She was made to do chores everyday
12. Who lend you this book?. -> By whom is this book lent ?
13. How many marks does the teacher give you? -> How many marks are you given by the teacher ?
14 Who willl paint these doors? -> By whom will these doors be painted ?
15 Where can I leave the keys? -> Where can the keys be left ?
16. It is believed that houses will be buil here next year, -> Houses are believed to be built here next year
17. it 's though that the accident was caused by human error. -> The accident is thought to have been caused by human error
18. They said that someone stole the antique painting. -> The antique painting was said to have been stolen
19. It was said that the lions attacked tho zô-keepers. -> The lions were said to have attacked the zoo-keepers