Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(V_{hh}=V_{C_2H_2}+V_{H_2}=3V_{H_2}+V_{H_2}=4V_{H_2}=20\left(m^3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=5\left(m^3\right),V_{C_2H_2}=15\left(m^3\right)\)
\(C_2H_2+\dfrac{5}{2}O_2\underrightarrow{t^0}2CO_2+H_2O\)
\(H_2+\dfrac{1}{2}O_2\underrightarrow{t^0}H_2O\)
\(V_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{2}V_{C_2H_2}+\dfrac{1}{2}V_{H_2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot15+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot5=40\left(m^3\right)\)
Có \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{H_2}+n_{C_2H_2}=\dfrac{17,92}{22,4}=0,8\\\dfrac{2.n_{H_2}+26.n_{C_2H_2}}{n_{H_2}+n_{C_2H_2}}=0,5.28=14\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{H_2}=0,4\left(mol\right)\\n_{C_2H_2}=0,4\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{51,2}{32}=1,6\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: 2H2 + O2 --to--> 2H2O
0,4-->0,2
2C2H2 + 5O2 --to--> 4CO2 + 2H2O
0,4----->1------------>0,8
=> Y chứa \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}CO_2:0,8\left(mol\right)\\O_{2\left(dư\right)}:0,4\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\overline{M}_Y=\dfrac{0,8.44+0,4.32}{0,8+0,4}=40\left(g/mol\right)\)
\(\overline{M}_X=14\left(g/mol\right)\)
=> \(d_{X/Y}=\dfrac{14}{40}=0,35\)
a)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{C_2H_2}+n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{13,44}{22,4}=0,6\left(mol\right)\\\dfrac{n_{C_2H_2}}{n_{CH_4}}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{C_2H_2}=0,4\left(mol\right)\\n_{CH_4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
PTHH: 2C2H2 + 5O2 --to--> 4CO2 + 2H2O
0,4----->1------------->0,8
CH4 + 2O2 --to--> CO2 + 2H2O
0,2-->0,4---------->0,2
=> VO2 = (1+0,4).22,4 = 31,36(l)
=> VCO2 = (0,8 + 0,2).22,4 = 22,4 (l)
b)
PTHH: 2KMnO4 --to--> K2MnO4 + MnO2 + O2
2,8<---------------------------------1,4
=> \(m_{KMnO_4\left(PTHH\right)}=2,8.158=442,4\left(g\right)\)
=> mKMnO4 (thực tế) = 442,4 : 80% = 553(g)
CH4 + 2 O2 -> CO2 + 2 H2O
a...........2a.......a..........2a
C2H2 + 5/2 O2 -> 2 Co2 + H2O
b............2,5b..........2b........b
a+ b = 3
2a + 2,5b = 7
=> a = 1 , b = 2
rồi đó tính % đơn giản rồi
a, \(CH_4+2O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}CO_2+2H_2O\)
\(C_2H_4+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2CO_2+2H_2O\)
\(2C_2H_2+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}4CO_2+2H_2O\)
b, Sửa đề: 17,9 (l) → 17,92 (l)
Ta có: \(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{17,92}{22,4}=0,8\left(mol\right)=n_C\)
\(n_{H_2O}=\dfrac{18}{18}=1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow n_H=1.2=2\left(mol\right)\)
⇒ mA = mC + mH = 0,8.12 + 2.1 = 11,6 (g)
Theo ĐLBT KL, có: mA + mO2 = mCO2 + mH2O
⇒ mO2 = 0,8.44 + 18 - 11,6 = 41,6 (g)
\(\Rightarrow n_{O_2}=\dfrac{41,6}{32}=1,3\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=1,3.22,4=29,12\left(l\right)\)
\(20m^3hh\hept{\begin{cases}15m^3C_2H_2\\5m^3H_2\end{cases}}\)
PTHH :\(C_2H_2+\frac{5}{2}O_2-t^o->2CO_2+H_2O\) (1)
\(2H_2+O_2-t^o->2H_2O\) (2)
Theo pthh (1) và (2) :
\(tổng\left(n_{O2\left(pứ\right)}\right)=\frac{5}{2}n_{C2H2}+\frac{1}{2}n_{H2}\)
=> \(tổng\left(V_{O2}\right)=\frac{5}{2}V_{C2H2}+\frac{1}{2}V_{H2}=40\left(l\right)\)
oh no sửa cho mình là \(V_{o2}=40\left(m^3\right)\) nhé :)) <3