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Change clauses of reas on to phrases: 1. Mary didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick. ..Because of Mary's sickness , she didn't go to school yesterday ...
2. She went to bed early because she felt tired. ..She went to bed early because of feeling tired ...
3.Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold ...Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty because of having a bad cold ..
4. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard and methodically. ..John succeeded in his exam because of his hard and methodically work..
5. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick. ..Margaret stayed home because of her mother 's sickness....
6. I like him because his father is kind to me. .... I like him because of his father 's kindness.
7. I can't eat these fruits because they are green. ...I can't eat these fruits because of being green..
8. I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult. .I couldn’t do the test because of its dificulty...
9. I couldn’t read the letter because it was dark. .. I couldn’t read the letter because of the darkness.
10. He came late because it rained heavily .... He came late because of the heavy rain...
Change clauses of reas on to phrases:
1. Mary didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick.
=> Mary didn't go to school yesterday because of her sickness
2. She went to bed early because she felt tired.
=> She went to bed early because of her tiredness
3.Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold
=> Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty because of her bad cold
4. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard and methodically.
=> John succeeded in his exam because of working hard and methodically.
5. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick.
=> Margaret stayed home because of her mother’s sickness
6. I like him because his father is kind to me.
=> Because of the kind of his father, I like him.
7. I can't eat these fruits because they are green.
=> Because of green fruits, I can't eat them.
8. I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult.
=> Because of its difficulty, I couldn't do the test .
9. I couldn’t read the letter because it was dark.
=> Because of the darkness , I couldn’t read the letter .
10. He came late because it rained heavily
=> Because of the heavy rain, He came late .
1. We could do the test . It was very difficult (although)
=> Although the test was very difficult , we could do it
2.Tom couldn't go too school. He was ill ( so...that)
=> Tom was ill so that he couldn;t go to school
3.Solar anergy is cheap . It is also clean ( not only ... but also )
=> Solar energy is not only cheap but also clean
4. They arrived very late . They didn't see the beginning of the film (so...that)
=> They arrived very late so that they didn't see the beginning of the film
5.It was an expensive car . We couldn't afford to buy it(such)
=> It was such an expensive car that we couldn't afford to buy
6. There was few people at the meeting . It was cancelled(because)
=> The meeting was cancelled because there was few people at this
7.. We couldn't understand her because she spoke too fast (Therefore)
=> She spoke too fast,therefore we couldn;t understand her
8.I've meet too many people. I can't remember all their name (because)
=> I can't remember all their name because I've meet too many people
9. These exercise are very difficult . She can't do them (such...that)
=> These are such difficult exercise that she can't do them
10. It rained heavily . They went to school(despite)
=> Depite rainning heavily, they went to school
11. I can't go with you . I have a lot of work to do(Because of)
=> Because of having a lot of working, I can't go with you
1. We could do the test . It was very difficult (although)
Although the test was very difficult, we could do it
2.Tom couldn't go too school. He was ill ( so...that)
Tom was so ill that he couldn't go to school
3.Solar anergy is cheap . It is also clean ( not only ... but also )
Not only is solar energy cheap but it also clean
4. They arrived very late . They didn't see the beginning of the film (so...that)
They arrived so late that they didn't see the beginning of the film
5.It was an expensive car . We couldn't afford to buy it(such)
Such an expensive car ! We couldn't afford to buy it
6. There was few people at the meeting . It was cancelled(because)
It was cancelled because there was few people at the meeting
7.. We couldn't understand her because she spoke too fast (Therefore)
8.I've meet too many people. I can't remember all their name (because)
I can't remember all people name because I've met too many people
9. These exercise are very difficult . She can't do them (such...that)
It's such a difficult exercise that she can't do them
10. It rained heavily . They went to school(despite)
Despite heavy rain, they went to school
11. I can't go with you . I have a lot of work to do(Because of)
Because of doing a lot of work, I can't go with you
Combine these pairs of sentences using "too...to"
1) The bag was very heavy. She couldn't carry it.
- The bag was too heavy for her to carry.
2) He is very old. He can't run.
-.He is too old to run.
3) She is very young. she can't go to school.
-She is too young to go to school.
4) Tom is very short. He can't play volleyball.
-Tom is too short to play volleyball.
5) It's very late. We can't go to the movies.
- It's too late for us to go to the movies.
6) The question was very hard. We couldn't answer it.
-The question was too hard for us to answer
7) The TV programme is very exciting. The children won't miss it.
-The TV programme is too exciting for the children to miss
8) You're very young. You can't drive that car.
-You're too young to drive that car.
9) She was tired. She didn't go anyehere.
-She was too tired to go anywhere.
10) These shoes are very small. I can't wear them.
-.These shoes are too small for me to wear
Combine using enough or too
1. I am very tired. I can not go to the cinama this evening
I am too tired to go to the cinema this evening
2. The table was light. She could movie it
the table was light enough for her to move it
3. The children aren't tall. They can not reach the shef
the children aren't tall enough to reach the shef
4 . The tourist spoke very quickly. I couldn't understand him
the tourist spoke too quickly for me to understand him
5. The bus runs slowly . The girl can catch it
the bus runs slowly enough for the girl to catch it
6. The room is very dark. We can not study in it
the room is too dark for us to study in it
7. The teacher teaches very well. She attracts many students
the teacher teaches well enough to attracts many students
8. The river is small. The boy can swim across it
the river is small enough for the boy to swim across it
9. It rained very hard yesterday . We couldn't play soccer
it rained hard enough yesterday for us not to play soccer
10. He arrived at the station early. He could catch the train
he arrived at the station early enough to catch the train
11. All students had to stay at home because it rained heavily
it rained heavily enough for all students to stay at home
12. Your can not catch any taxi to the airport because it is very early
it's too early to catch any taxi to the airport
13. The truck can go through the gate because it is very wide
it is wide enough for the truck to go through
15. The room was very comfortable. We all fell asleep easily
the room was comfortable enough for us to feel asleep easily
16. It was very cold. They couldn't keep working in the field
it's too cold to keep working in the field
17. He spoke slowly. We could understand him
he spoke slowly enough for us to understand him
18. The fair was very noisy. We couldn't hear each other
the fair was too noisy for us to hear each other
19 . The soup is very excellent. We wil have some
the soup is excellent enough for us to have some
20. The were very tired, so they stopped working
they were tired enough to stop working
21. They question was very hard. We couldn't answer it
the question is too hard for us to answer it
22. The TV programmer is very execing. The children won' t miss it
the Tv programmer is exciting enough for the children to watch
23. You' rẻ very young. You can not drive that car
you are not old enough to drive that car
24. She was tired. She did not go any where
she was too tired to go anywhere
25. These shose are very small. I can not wear them
these shoes are not big enough for me to wear them
VII. Choose the sentence which has the same meaning as the root one.
1. " I couldn't have made it without your help' means
A. I couldn't have made it if you helped me.
B. I couldn't have made it if you had helped me.
C. I couldn't have made it if you hadn't helped me.
D. I couldn't have made it if you didn't help me.
2. She didn't stop her car because she didn't see the signal.
A. If she saw the signal, she would stop her car.
B. If she had seen the signal, she would stop her car.
C. If she had seen the signal, she would have stopped her car.
D. If she saw the signal, she would have stopped her car.
3. His flight was deplayed so he couldn't be here on time.
A. He would be here in time if his flight were not deplayed.
B. He would have been here in time if his flight hadn't been deplayed.
C. He would be here in time if his flight hadn't been deplayed.
D. He would have been here in time if his flight weren't deplayed.
4. Without your help, I couldn't overcome the problem.
A. If you don't help me, I can't overcome problem.
B. If you didn't help me, I couldn't overcome problem.
C. If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't overcome problem.
D. If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't have overcome problem.
00.I didn't forget it and neither did she->I remembered it and so did she.
0.She didn't tell you about that because she felt ashamed->Beacause of feeling ashamed, she didn't tell you about that.
1.you sleep much so you fell tired much->The more
you sleep. the more tired you will fell
2.the houses are small so they are cheap->The smaller the houses are, the cheaper they are
3.We study much,we love our country much->The more we study, the more we love our country
4I have never read such a romantic story->This is the most romantic story I have ever read.
5.they had never had such a cold winter->It was the coldest winter they had ever had
6.turn off all switches before leaving the workshop->all the swiches should be turned off before sleaving the workshop.
7.They can cost a lot of money->That can be costly
8.the old man had a few friends->The old man didn't have many friends.
9During the dinner the phone rang->While I was having dinner, the phone rang.
10.Is this your car?->Do you own this car ?
11.She started to give up smoking last year->She has given up smoking since last year.
12.He hasn't seen her for fifteen years now->He last saw her 15 years ago.
13.The boy is sorry,he's not a doctor->The boy wishes he were a doctor
14."I'm very busy,I'll ring you tomorrow"Su said to me->Su said to me that she was very busy and she would ring me the next day
15.She isn't used to getting up early in the morning->She doesn't get up early in the morning.
16.Noone is as intelligent as Mi in my class->Mi is the most intelligent student in my class
17.We have never seen that man here before->This is the first time we have seen that man
18.He is too old to have more children->He is so old that he can't have more children
19.We couldn't go to school this morning because of the heavy rain->Because it rained heavily, we couldn't go to school this morning
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends
➞ If i had free time, i could go out with my friends
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games
➞ If he plays soccer well, he can take part in the Games
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her
➞ If i invited her, she could go to the party
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree
➞ If i had a degree, i could get a job easily
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house
➞ If he had enough money, he would buy a house
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market
➞ If it weren't raining heavily, we could go to the market
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi
➞ If he studies in Russi, he will go to watch World Cup
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him
➞ If i had knonw him, i would have talked to him
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some
➞ If he had had money, he could have lent you some
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
➞If the weather hadn't been so bad, we could have gone out
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold
➞If Mary had worn the raincoast, she wouldn't have got cold
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt
➞ If Marry had been wearing the seat belt, she wouldn't have been injured in the crash
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying
➞ If Carol hadn't been studying, he would have answered
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now
➞If you had eaten breakfast, you wouldn't be hungry now
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now
➞If i hadn't stayed up late last night, i wouldn't feel asleep now
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't watch it last night
➞If i had watched the film last night, i could retell it now
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening
➞If he hadn't drunk too much yesterday evening, he wouldn't be tired now
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now
➝ If i hadn't bought the car yesterday, i wouldn't run out of money now
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now
➞If he had gone to the class regularly, he could take part in the competition now
rewrite the sentences or combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one
1. the floor wasn't strong. we couldn't dance on it (enough)
=>The floor wasn't strong enough for us to dance on.
2. the ice is quite thick. we can walk on it (enough) =>The ice is quite thick enough for us to walk on.3. the package is very thick. i can't push it through the letterbox (too)
=>The package is too thick that l can't push it through the letter box.
4. Nobody could move the piano. it was too heavy
=>câu này không có từ gợi ý à bn
Hãy điền "Because" hoặc "Because of" vào mỗi chỗ trống sau.
1) He is going to give up his present job .........Because of........... his illness.
2) The couldn't come here ......Because....... they were very busy.
3) The shouted at him ....Because of... his bad behavior.
4) She can't do this exercise .......Because of............ her absence yesterday.
5) The policeman ordered him to top his car ......Because of........ his overspeed.
6) We couldn't carry the parcel ....Because........ it was heavy.
7) She didn't clean the floor ....Because of... her laziness.
8) They stopped working .....Because of... the heavy rain.
9) We couldn't buy the car ....Because of...... shortage of money.
10) The stayed at home ............Because.......... it was bad.
11) I felt happy ....Because of.... his perfect operation.
12) The candidate felt tired during he examinatinon.......Because.... he didn't have breakfast.
13) We like living in the countryside ....Because of.... its clan air.
14) She can't have any more children ..Because of..... her old age.
15) I must wear uniform ...Because.... it is my school's regulation.