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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow9x^2=-36\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\\ b,\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-2x^2+3x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-1\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-2x\right)\left(2x-3+2x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-3\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ e,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x\left(x-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2/
a/ \(25x^2-1=0\)
<=> \(\left(5x\right)^2-1=0\)
<=> \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\5x+1=0\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
b/ \(4\left(x-1\right)^2-9=0\)
<=> \(\left[2\left(x-1\right)\right]^2-3^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(2x-2\right)^2-3^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(2x-2-3\right)\left(2x-2+3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\2x+1=0\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
c/ \(\frac{1}{4}-9\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left[3\left(x-1\right)\right]^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(3x-3\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{1}{2}-3x+3\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+3x-3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{7}{2}-3x\right)\left(-\frac{5}{2}+3x\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{2}-3x=0\\-\frac{5}{2}+3x=0\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=\frac{7}{2}\\3x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{6}\\x=\frac{5}{6}\end{cases}}\)
d/ \(\frac{1}{16}-\left(2x+\frac{3}{4}\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2-\left(2x+\frac{3}{4}\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{1}{4}-2x-\frac{3}{4}\right)\left(\frac{1}{4}+2x+\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(-\frac{1}{2}-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)=0\)
<=> \(2\left(-\frac{1}{4}-x\right)\left(1+2x\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{1}{4}-x=0\\1+2x=0\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(x-1)(2x^2-8)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^2-8\right)=0\\ \left(2x^3-8x-2x^2+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)-8\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=\dfrac{8}{2}\)
3x^2-8x+5=0
áp dụng công thức bậc 2 ta có:
\(x=\dfrac{-\left(-8\right)\pm\sqrt{\left(-8\right)^2-4.3.5}}{2.3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3};x=1\)
(7x-1).2x-7x+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7};x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1)
a) \(2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b) \(x\times\left(x+2\right)-3\times\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\times\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\frac{x-6}{x+1}=\frac{x^2}{x-1}\)
nhân chéo lên, ngại chết đc
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có : 4x2 - 25 - (2x - 5)(2x + 7) = 0
<=> (2x)2 - 52 - (2x - 5)(2x + 7) = 0
=> (2x - 5)(2x + 5) - (2x - 5)(2x + 7) = 0
=> (2x - 5)(2x + 5 - 2x - 7) = 0
=> (2x - 5)(-2) = 0
=> 2x - 5 = 0
=> 2x = 5
=> x = 5/2
b) ta có: x^3 +27+(x+3)(x-9)=0
<=>x^3 +27 +x^2 -6x-27=0
<=>x^3 +x^2-6x=0
<=>(x^3 -2x^2) +(3.x^2 -6x)=0
<=>x^2(x-2)+3x(x-2)=0
<=>(x^2 +3x)(x-2)=0
<=>x(x+3)(x-2)=0=> x=0 hoặc x+3=0 hoặc x-2=0=>x=0 hoặc x=-3 hoặc x=2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
+) (5x-1). (2x+3)-3. (3x-1)=0
10x^2+15x-2x-3 - 9x+3=0
10x^2 +8x=0
2x(5x+4)=0
=> x=0 hoặc x= -4/5
+) x^3 (2x-3)-x^2 (4x^2-6x+2)=0
2x^4 -3x^3 -4x^4 + 6x^3 - 2x^2=0
-2x^4 + 3x^3-2x^2=0
x^2(-2x^2+x-2)=0
-2x^2(x-1)^2=0
=> x=0 hoặc x=1
+) x (x-1)-x^2+2x=5
x^2 -x -x^2+2x=5
x=5
+) 8 (x-2)-2 (3x-4)=25
8x - 16-6x+8=25
2x=33
x=33/2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a.\frac{x-5}{4}-2x+1=\frac{x}{3}-\frac{2-x}{6}\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{3\left(x-5\right)}{12}-\frac{24}{12}x+\frac{12}{12}=\frac{4x}{12}-\frac{2\left(2-x\right)}{12}\\\Leftrightarrow 3\left(x-5\right)-24x+12=4x-2\left(2-x\right)\\\Leftrightarrow 3x-15-24x+12=4x-4+2x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-15-24x+12-4x+4-2x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-27x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-27x=-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{27}\)
\(b.\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)-\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1-x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c.\frac{x+5}{x-5}-\frac{x-5}{x+5}=\frac{-3}{25-x^2}\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+5}{x-5}-\frac{x-5}{x+5}=\frac{3}{x^2-25}\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+5}{x-5}-\frac{x-5}{x+5}=\frac{3}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{3}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)=3\\\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+5x+25-\left(x^2-5x-5x+25\right)=3\\\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+5x+25-x^2+5x+5x-25=3\\ \Leftrightarrow20x=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{20}\)
\(d.x^2-x-12=0\\\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3x-12=0\\\Leftrightarrow \left(x^2-4x\right)+\left(3x-12\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a)\left(2x+1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=\left(\pm5\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=5\\2x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\2x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=36\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(\pm6\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b)5^x+2=625\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=623\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy \(x\in\varnothing\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^3=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=\left(-2\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Theo t thì cậu nên xem lại câu b1 :v