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a) \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{28}{56}=0.5\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{4.48}{22.4}=0.2\left(mol\right)\)
\(3Fe+2O_2\underrightarrow{t^0}Fe_3O_4\)
\(Bđ:0.5....0.2\)
\(Pư:0.3.....0.2........0.1\)
\(Kt:0.2.......0..........0.1\)
\(m_{Fe\left(dư\right)}=0.2\cdot56=11.2\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{Fe_3O_4}=0.1\cdot232=23.2\left(g\right)\)
a. \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{28}{56}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{4.48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
Ta thấy : 0,5 > 0,2 => Fe dư , O2 đủ
PTHH : 3Fe + 2O2 ---to---> Fe3O4
0,3 0,2 0,1
\(m_{Fe\left(dư\right)}=\left(0,5-0,3\right).56=11,2\left(g\right)\)
b. \(m_{Fe_3O_4}=0,1.232=23,2\left(g\right)\)
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\(a) 2Mg + O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2MgO\\ b) 4P + 5O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2P_2O_5\\ c) 2KMnO_4 \xrightarrow{t^o} K_2MnO_4 + MnO_2 + O_2\\ d) C_4H_{10} + \dfrac{13}{2}O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 4CO_2 + 5H_2O\\ e) 3Fe + 2O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} Fe_3O_4\\ g) 2KClO_3 \xrightarrow{^o} 2KCl + 3O_2\)
a) \(2Mg+O_2-^{t^o}\rightarrow2MgO\)
b)\(4P+5O_2-^{t^o}\rightarrow2P_2O_5\)
c)\(2KMnO_4-^{t^o}\rightarrow K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\)
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\(m_{dd}=12+100=112\left(g\right)\\ C\%_{Na_2CO_3}=\dfrac{12}{112}.100\%=10,71\%\)
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\(a,m_{dd}=\dfrac{20}{10\%}=200\left(g\right)\\ b,m_{H_2O}=200-20=180\left(g\right)\)