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câu a, \(\dfrac{x}{x+1}\); \(\dfrac{x^2}{1-x}\); \(\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}\) (đk \(x\)≠ -1; 1)
\(x^2\) - 1 = ( \(x\) - 1).(\(x\) + 1)
\(\dfrac{x}{x+1}\) = \(\dfrac{x.\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)}\);
\(\dfrac{x^2}{1-x}\) = \(\dfrac{-x^2}{x-1}\)= \(\dfrac{-x^2.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
b, \(\dfrac{10}{x+2}\); \(\dfrac{5}{2x-4}\); \(\dfrac{1}{6-3x}\) (đk \(x\) ≠ -2; 2)
2\(x-4\) = 2.(\(x\) - 2); 6 - 3\(x\) = - 3.(\(x\) - 2)
\(\dfrac{10}{x+2}\) = \(\dfrac{10.2.3\left(x-2\right)}{2.3\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{60\left(x-2\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{2x-4}\) = \(\dfrac{5.3\left(x+2\right)}{2.3\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{15.\left(x+2\right)}{6.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6-3x}\) = \(\dfrac{-1}{3.\left(x-2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{-1.\left(x+2\right)}{3.2.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{-2.\left(x+2\right)}{6.\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)
c, \(\dfrac{x}{2x-4}\); \(\dfrac{1}{2x+4}\) và \(\dfrac{3}{4-x^2}\) đk \(x\) ≠ 2; -2
\(\dfrac{x}{2x-4}\) = \(\dfrac{x}{2.\left(x-2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{x.\left(x+2\right)}{2.\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2x+4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2.\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)}{2.\left(x+2\right).\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4-x^2}\) = \(\dfrac{-3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{-6}{2.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
9:
a: XétΔABC vuông tại A và ΔHBA vuông tại H có
góc B chung
=>ΔABC đồng dạng với ΔHBA
=>BA/BH=BC/BA
=>BA^2=BH*BC
b: BC=25cm; AB=căn 9*25=15cm; AC=căn 16*25=20cm
S ABC=1/2*15*20=150cm2
C ABC=25+15+20=60cm
Lời giải:
a. $99^3+1+3(99^2+99)=99^3+3.99^2.1+3.99.1^2+1^3=(99+1)^3=100^3=1000000$
b. $11^3-1-3(11^2-11)=11^3-3.11^2.1+3.11.1^2-1^3=(11-1)^3=10^3=1000$
\(a,=4x\left(x+2y\right)-3\left(x+2y\right)=\left(4x-3\right)\left(x+2y\right)\\ b,=7x^2+35x-x-5=\left(x+5\right)\left(7x-1\right)\)
THAM KHẢO
Gọi x là v.tốc dự định của xe(x>0, km/h)
Nửa quãng đường xe đi là: 120:2=60(km)
=> Vận tốc đi nửa quãng đường là: 60x60x (km/h)
=> Thời gian đi dự định là: 120x(h)120x(h)
Vì nửa qquangx đường sau xe đi với thời gian là: 60x+10(h)60x+10(h)
Theo bra ta có:
60x+60x+10=120x−0.560x+60x+10=120x−0.5
Gải được x=40(tmđk)
Vậy v.tốc dự định là 40km/h
\(a.\left|x-2\right|+3=x.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=x-3.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3>0.\\\left(\left|x-2\right|\right)^2=\left(x-3\right)^2.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>3.\\x^2-4x+4=x^2-6x+9.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>3.\\2x=5.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>3.\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x\in\phi.\)
\(b.\left(3x-4\right)\left(2x-5\right)=\left(3x-4\right)\left(x+2\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(2x-5-x-2\right)=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(x-7\right)=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}.\\x=7.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{x}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-1}{x}=2.\left(x\ne2;0\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)-2x\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}=0.\\ \Rightarrow x^2+x^2-2x-x+2-2x^2+4x=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-2\left(TM\right).\)
\(d.\dfrac{x-2}{2}-\dfrac{x+5}{3}=1-\dfrac{x-2}{4}.\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6x-12-4x-20-12+3x-6}{12}=0.\\ \Rightarrow5x=50.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10.\)