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câu a, \(\dfrac{x}{x+1}\); \(\dfrac{x^2}{1-x}\); \(\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}\) (đk \(x\)≠ -1; 1)
\(x^2\) - 1 = ( \(x\) - 1).(\(x\) + 1)
\(\dfrac{x}{x+1}\) = \(\dfrac{x.\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)}\);
\(\dfrac{x^2}{1-x}\) = \(\dfrac{-x^2}{x-1}\)= \(\dfrac{-x^2.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
b, \(\dfrac{10}{x+2}\); \(\dfrac{5}{2x-4}\); \(\dfrac{1}{6-3x}\) (đk \(x\) ≠ -2; 2)
2\(x-4\) = 2.(\(x\) - 2); 6 - 3\(x\) = - 3.(\(x\) - 2)
\(\dfrac{10}{x+2}\) = \(\dfrac{10.2.3\left(x-2\right)}{2.3\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{60\left(x-2\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{2x-4}\) = \(\dfrac{5.3\left(x+2\right)}{2.3\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{15.\left(x+2\right)}{6.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6-3x}\) = \(\dfrac{-1}{3.\left(x-2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{-1.\left(x+2\right)}{3.2.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{-2.\left(x+2\right)}{6.\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)
c, \(\dfrac{x}{2x-4}\); \(\dfrac{1}{2x+4}\) và \(\dfrac{3}{4-x^2}\) đk \(x\) ≠ 2; -2
\(\dfrac{x}{2x-4}\) = \(\dfrac{x}{2.\left(x-2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{x.\left(x+2\right)}{2.\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2x+4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2.\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)}{2.\left(x+2\right).\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4-x^2}\) = \(\dfrac{-3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{-6}{2.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Ta có:
AE vuông góc BD
CF vuông góc BD
=> AE//CF(1)
Xét 2 tam giác vuông AED và CFB có:
AD=BC
góc ADB = góc CBF ( 2 góc slt)
=> tam giác AED = tam giác CFB (ch-gn)
=> AE= CF (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => AECF là hbh ( đpcm)
a: =>12x+5(x-1)=100-10(3x-1)
=>12x+5x-5=100-30x+30
=>17x-5=-30x+130
=>47x=135
=>x=135/47
b: \(\Leftrightarrow6\left(2x-1\right)+2\left(5-x\right)=24-9\left(x+1\right)\)
=>12x-6+10-2x=24-9x-9
=>10x+4=-9x+15
=>19x=11
=>x=11/19
9:
a: XétΔABC vuông tại A và ΔHBA vuông tại H có
góc B chung
=>ΔABC đồng dạng với ΔHBA
=>BA/BH=BC/BA
=>BA^2=BH*BC
b: BC=25cm; AB=căn 9*25=15cm; AC=căn 16*25=20cm
S ABC=1/2*15*20=150cm2
C ABC=25+15+20=60cm
MN là đường trung bình tam giác.
\(\Rightarrow MN=\dfrac{1}{2}BC=5\left(cm\right)\)