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BG
2
PT
6 tháng 2 2019
ta có : x^5+2x^4+3x^3+3x^2+2x+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x^5+x^4+x^4+x^3+2x^3+2x^2+x^2+x+x+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x^5+x^4)+(x^4+x^3)+(2x^3+2x^2)+(x^2+x)+(x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x^4(x+1)+x^3(x+1)+2x^2(x+1)+x(x+1)+(x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^4+x^3+x^2+x^2+x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)[x^2(x^2+x+1)+(x^2+x+1)]=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^2+x+1)(x^2+1)=0
VÌ x^2+x+1=(x+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))^2+\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)\(\ne0\) và x^2+1\(\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)x+1=0
\(\Rightarrow\)x=-1
CÒN CÂU B TỰ LÀM (02042006)
14 tháng 2 2023
b: x^4+3x^3-2x^2+x-3=0
=>x^4-x^3+4x^3-4x^2+2x^2-2x+3x-3=0
=>(x-1)(x^3+4x^2+2x+3)=0
=>x-1=0
=>x=1
10 tháng 2 2020
1) Ta có: 3x-12=5x(x-4)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-12-5x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-12-5x^2+20x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x^2+23x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x^2+20x+3x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-5x^2+20x\right)+\left(3x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(-x+4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(4-x\right)-3\left(4-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4-x\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-x=0\\5x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\5x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\frac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{4;\frac{3}{5}\right\}\)
2) Ta có: 3x-15=2x(x-5)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-15-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-5\right)-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{5;\frac{3}{2}\right\}\)
3) Ta có: 3x(2x-3)+2(2x-3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\3x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{3}{2};-\frac{2}{3}\right\}\)
4) Ta có: (4x-6)(3-3x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-6=0\\3-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=6\\3x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{6}{4}=\frac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{3}{2};1\right\}\)
10 tháng 2 2020
4) (4x - 6 ) ( 3 - 3x ) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-6=0\\3-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=6\\3x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
PA
12 tháng 2 2017
\(\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-3-2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\2-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{matrix}3x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{1}{3}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là \(S=\left\{-\frac{1}{3};2\right\}\)
D
12 tháng 2 2017
Có : \(\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-3-2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(3x+1\right)\left(-x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\-x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[\begin{matrix}3x=-1\\-x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{3}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\frac{-1}{3};2\right\}\)
BG
2
3 tháng 2 2019
a) \(x^5+2x^4+3x^3+3x^2+2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^5+x^4+x^4+x^3+2x^3+2x^2+x^2+x+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4\left(x+1\right)+x^3\left(x+1\right)+2x^2\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4+x^3+x^2+x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy \(x^2+x+1>0\forall x;x^2+1>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy....
3 tháng 2 2019
b) \(x^4+3x^3-2x^2+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3+4x^3-4x^2+2x^2-2x+3x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)+4x^2\left(x-1\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+4x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)
...
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
p/s: có bác nào giải đc pt \(x^3+4x^2+2x+3=0\)thì giúp nhé :))
Y
11 tháng 3 2023
\(a,3x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
\(b,\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{6}{x+2}=\dfrac{x^2}{x^2-4}\left(dkxd:x\ne\pm2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2-6\left(x-2\right)-x^2}{x^2-4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-6x+12-x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\left(tmdk\right)\)
11 tháng 3 2023
\(a,3x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{4\right\}\)
\(b,\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\\x=\dfrac{-3}{2}.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{2;\dfrac{-3}{2}\right\}\)
\(c,\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{6}{x+2}=\dfrac{x^2}{x^2-4}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{6\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{6x-12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+4x+4-6x+12-x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\left(tm\right).\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{8\right\}\)
LT
1
29 tháng 2 2020
\(a, x(x+3)-(2x-1)(x+3)=0\)
\(⇔(x+3)(1-x)=0\)
\(⇔\left[\begin{array}{} x+3=0\\ 1-x=0 \end{array}\right.\)
\(⇔\left[\begin{array}{} x=-3\\ x=1 \end{array}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là S={\(-3; 1\)}
\(b, 3x-5(x+2)=3(4-2x)\)
\(⇔3x-5x-10=12-6x\)
\(⇔3x-5x+6x=12+10\)
\(⇔4x=22\)
\(⇔x=\dfrac{22}{4}\)
Vậy pt có 1 nghiệm là \(x=\dfrac{22}{4}\)
\(c, (4x-3)(5x-6)=(4x-3)(2x-3)\)
\(⇔5x-6=2x-3\)
\(⇔5x-2x=-3+6\)
\(⇔3x=3\)
\(⇔x=1\)
Vậy pt có 1 nghiệm là \(x=1\)
CP
3
NT
23 tháng 2 2017
Simplifying
x2 + 2x + -3x + -6 = 0
Reorder the terms:
-6 + 2x + -3x + x2 = 0
Combine terms: 2x + -3x = -1x
-6 + -1x + x2 = 0
Solving
-6 + -1x + x2 = 0
Solving for variable 'x'.
Factor a trinomial.
(-2 + -1x)(3 + -1x) = 0
Subproblem 1
Set the factor '(-2 + -1x)' equal to zero and attempt to solve:
Simplifying
-2 + -1x = 0
Solving
-2 + -1x = 0
Move all terms containing x to the left, all other terms to the right.
Add '2' to each side of the equation.
-2 + 2 + -1x = 0 + 2
Combine terms: -2 + 2 = 0
0 + -1x = 0 + 2
-1x = 0 + 2
Combine terms: 0 + 2 = 2
-1x = 2
Divide each side by '-1'.
x = -2
Simplifying
x = -2
Subproblem 2
Set the factor '(3 + -1x)' equal to zero and attempt to solve:
Simplifying
3 + -1x = 0
Solving
3 + -1x = 0
Move all terms containing x to the left, all other terms to the right.
Add '-3' to each side of the equation.
3 + -3 + -1x = 0 + -3
Combine terms: 3 + -3 = 0
0 + -1x = 0 + -3
-1x = 0 + -3
Combine terms: 0 + -3 = -3
-1x = -3
Divide each side by '-1'.
x = 3
Simplifying
x = 3
Solution
x = {-2, 3}
23 tháng 2 2017
Đê pt đc xác đinh <=> \(x-3\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne3\)
\(\frac{\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)}{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)}{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
TL
1
NH
13 tháng 2 2023
a)
`x^2 +5x+6=0`
`<=> x^2 + 3x +2x+6=0`
`<=> x(x+3)+2(x+3)=0`
`<=> (x+3)(x+2)=0`
`<=> x+3=0 hoặcx+2=0`
`<=> x=-3 hoặc x=-2`
b)
`x^2 -7x+6=0`
`<=> x^2 -6x-x+6=0`
`<=> x(x-6)-(x-6)=0`
`<=> (x-6)(x-1)=0`
`<=> x-6=0 hoặc x-1=0 `
`<=> x=6 hoặc x=1`
c)
`x^2 +x -12=0`
`<=> x^2 +4x-3x-12=0`
`<=> x(x+4)-3(x+4)=0`
`<=> (x+4)(x-3)=0`
`<=> x+4=0 hoặc x-3=0`
`<=> x=-4 hoặc x=3`
d)
`x^2 -x-6=0`
`<=>x^2 -3x+2x-6=0`
`<=> x(x-3)+2(x-3)=0`
`<=> (x-3)(x+2)=0`
`<=> x-3=0 hoặc x+2=0`
`<=> x=3 hoặc x=-2`
e)
`2x^2 -3x-5=0`
`<=> 2x^2 -5x+2x-5=0`
`<=> x(2x-5)+(2x-5)=0`
`<=> (2x-5)(x+1)=0`
`<=> 2x-5=0 hoặc x+1=0`
`<=> x=5/2 hoặc x=-1`
HX
2
31 tháng 3 2018
x + 3x + 4x + 3x + 1 = 0
⇒x + x + 2x + 2x + 2x + 2x + x + 1 = 0
⇒x x + 1 + 2x x + 1 + 2x x + 1 + x + 1 = 0 ⇒ x + 1 x + x + x + x + x + 1 = 0 ⇒ x + 1 x x + 1 + x x + 1 + x + 1 = 0 ⇒ x + 1 x + 1 x + x + 1 = 0 ⇒ x + 1 x + x + 1 = 0 ⇒ x + 1 = 0 vix̀ + x + 1 ≠ 0 ⇒x + 1 = 0 ⇒x = −1 vậy pt có No ......... 3 2x − 3 − 6 x − 3 = 5 4x + 3 − 17 ⇔ 30 10 2x − 3 − 30 5 x − 3 = 30 6 4x + 3 − 30 17.30 ⇔20x − 30 − 5x + 15 = 24x + 18 − 510 ⇔20x − 5x − 24x = 18 − 510 + 30 − 15
⇔− 9x = −477 ⇔x = 53
vậy pt có No........
31 tháng 3 2018
\(x^4+3x^3+4x^2+3x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^4+x^3+2x^3+2x^2+2x^2+2x+x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3\left(x+1\right)+2x^2\left(x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2+x^2+x+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=0\left(vìx^2+x+1\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
vậy pt có No .........
\(\frac{2x-3}{3}-\frac{x-3}{6}=\frac{4x+3}{5}-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10\left(2x-3\right)}{30}-\frac{5\left(x-3\right)}{30}=\frac{6\left(4x+3\right)}{30}-\frac{17.30}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x-30-5x+15=24x+18-510\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x-5x-24x=18-510+30-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=-477\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=53\)
vậy pt có No........
2x3 - 3x2 + x + 6 = 0
⇔ 2x3 + 2x2 - 5x2 - 5x + 6x + 6 = 0
⇔ 2x2( x + 1 ) - 5x( x + 1 ) + 6( x + 1 ) = 0
⇔ ( x + 1 )( 2x2 - 5x + 6 ) = 0
⇔ x + 1 = 0 hoặc 2x2 - 5x + 6 = 0
+) x + 1 = 0 ⇔ x = -1
+) 2x2 - 5x + 6 = 2( x2 - 5/2x + 25/16 ) + 23/8 = 2( x - 5/4 )2 + 23/8 ≥ 23/8 > 0 ∀ x
=> x = -1
Ta có 2x3 + 2 -3x2 + x + 4 = 0
=> 2(x3 + 1) - 3x2 - 3x + 4x + 4 = 0
=> 2(x + 1)(x2 - x + 1) - 3x(x + 1) + 4(x + 1) = 0
=> (x + 1)(2x2 - 2x + 2) - (x + 1)(3x - 4) = 0
=> (x + 1)(2x2 - 2x + 2 - 3x + 4) = 0
=> (x + 1)(2x2 - 5x + 6) = 0
Xét 2 trường hợp
Nếu 2x2 - 5x + 6 = 0
mà 2x2 - 5x + 6 = \(2\left(x^2-\frac{5}{2}x+3\right)=2\left(x^2-2.\frac{5}{4}x+\frac{25}{16}+\frac{23}{16}\right)=2\left[\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{23}{16}\right]\)
= \(2\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{23}{8}\ge\frac{23}{8}>0\forall x\)
=> Không tìm được x thỏa mãn sao cho 2x2 - 5x + 6 = 0
TH2 : Nếu x + 1 = 0
=> x = -1
Vậy x = -1 là giá trị cần tìm