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a, 70 - 5 ( x - 3 ) = 45
⇔ 5 . x - 3 = 70 - 45
⇔ 5 x - 3 = 35
⇔ x - 3 = 35 : 5 ⇔ x - 3 = 7
⇔ x = 10
b, 10 + 2 x = 4 5 : 4 3
⇔ 10 + 2 x = 4 2 ⇔ 10 + 2 x = 16
⇔ 2 x = 4 ⇔ x = 2
c, 60 - 3 x - 2 = 51
⇔ 3 x - 2 = 60 - 51
⇔ 3 x - 2 = 9
⇔ x - 2 = 3 ⇔ x = 5
d, 4 x - 20 = 2 5 : 2 3
⇔ 4 x - 20 = 2 2 ⇔ 4 x - 20 = 4
⇔ 4 x = 24 ⇔ x = 6
1. Thực hiện phép tính bằng cách hợp lí :
a) (-46) + (-125) + 46 + 25 = [(-46)+46] + [(-125)+25]
= 0+(-100) = -100
b) 25.(-15) + 25.(-5) + (-20).75 = 25.[(-15)+(-5)] + (-20).75
= 25.(-20) + (-20).75 = (-20).(25+75) = (-20).100 = -2000
c) (-151)+(-37)+(-42)+(-63)+142 =(-151)+[(-37)+(-63)]+[(-42)+142]
= (-151) + [(-100) + 100] = -151
d)32+(-149)+(-311)+(-89)+(-51) = 32+[(-149)+(-51)] + [(-311)+(-89)]
= 32+[(-200)+(-400)] = 32+(-600) = -568
e)-65.(87-17)-87.(17-65) = (-65).87 - (-65).17 - 87.17 + 87.65
= (-65).87 + 65.17 - 87.17 + 87.65 = [(-65).87+87.65] + 65.(17-87)
= 65.(-70) = -4550
g) -43.(53-16) - 53.(16-43) = (-43).53 - (-43).16 - 53.16 + 53.43
= (-43).53 + 43.16 - 53.16 + 53.43 = [(-43).53+53.43] + 16.(43-53)
= 16.(-10) = -160
a: =>|x+3/4|=2+1/5=11/5
=>x+3/4=11/5 hoặc x+3/4=-11/5
=>x=29/20 hoặc x=-59/20
b: (x+1/2)(2/3-2x)=0
=>x+1/2=0 hoặc 2/3-2x=0
=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=1/3
c: =>|2x-1/3|=1/6
=>2x-1/3=1/6 hoặc 2x-1/3=-1/6
=>2x=1/2 hoặc 2x=1/6
=>x=1/4 hoặc x=1/12
e: =>x+2/3=0 hoặc -2x-3/5=0
=>x=-2/3 hoặc x=-3/10
\(2x+3=15\\ \Rightarrow2x=15-3=12\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{2}=6\\ ---\\ 28-3x=13\\ \Rightarrow3x=28-13=15\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{3}=5\\ ---\\ \left(x-1954\right).5=50\\ \Rightarrow x-1954=50:5=10\\ \Rightarrow x=10+1954=1964\\ ---\\ x-152:2=46\\ \Rightarrow x-76=46\\ \Rightarrow x=46+76=122\)
a, 2\(x\) + 3 = 15
2\(x\) = 12
\(x\) = 6
b, 28 - 3\(x\) = 13
3\(x\) = 28 - 13
3\(x\) = 15
\(x\) = 5
a, (19-51)-(x-23)=-6
19-51-x+23=-6
-32-x+23=-6
-32-x=-6-23
-32-x=-29
x=-32+(-29)
x=-61
-5x-10(-7)=55
-5x+70=55
-5x=55-70
-5x=-15
x=-15:(-5)
x=3
c, -7-2x=-37-(-26)
-7-2x=-37+26
-7-2x=11
-2x=11+7
-2x=18
x=-9
d, /2x-1/=/-5/
2x-1=5
2x=5+1
2x=6
x=6:2
x=3
e, 2-/x+5/=7
2-x+5=7
2-x=7-5
2-x=2
x=2-2
x=0
h, (x+8)2=25
(x+8)2=52
x+8=5
x=5-8
x=-3
f, (x+3)3:3-1=-10
(x+3)3:3=-10+1
(x+3)3:3=-9
(x+3)3:3=33
x+3:3=3
x+3=9
x=9-3
x=6
k mk nhe
a,45 + x = 2x e, 4x + 3x = 70
\(\Rightarrow2x-x=45\) \(\Rightarrow7x=70\)
\(\Rightarrow x=45\) \(\Rightarrow x=10\)
Vậy x = 45 Vậy x = 10
b, 2 + x - 4 = 12 f, 6x - 18 = 0
\(\Rightarrow2+x=12+4\) \(\Rightarrow6x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow2+x=16\) \(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14\) Vậy x = 3
Vậy x = 14 g, 72x : 36 = 2
c, 10 + x = 5 + 2x \(\Rightarrow72x=72\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+x=10+5\) \(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=15\) Vậy x = 1
\(\Rightarrow x=5\) h, 13 + x = 5 + 2x
Vậy x = 5 \(\Rightarrow2x+x=13+5\)
d, 42 - 2x = 12 \(\Rightarrow3x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=42-12\) \(\Rightarrow x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=30\) Vậy x = 6
\(\Rightarrow x=15\)
Vậy x = 15
45 + x = 2x
x =45
2 + x - 4 =12
x - 2 = 12
x = 14
10 +x = 5 + 2x
-x = -5
x = 5
42 - 2x = 12
-2x = -30
x = 15
4x + 3x = 70
7x = 70
x = 10
6x - 18 = 0
6x = 18
x = 3
72x : 36 = 2
72x = 72
x = 1
13 +x = 5 +2x
-x = -8
x = 8
học tốt
bài 1
a)
=> 3(x-2)=60-51
=> 3(x-2) =9
=> x-2 =9:3
=> x-2 =3
=> x =3+2
=> x =5
b)
=>4x-20=25-2
=>4x-20=23
=>4x-20=8
=>4x=8+20
=>4x=28
=>x=28:4
=>x=7
c)
=> 25+x.5-64=251
=> x.5-64 =251-25
=> x.5-64 =226
=> x.5 =226+64
=> x.5 =290
=> x =290:5
=> x =58
d)
=> [(14)2 - (12)2].2x=1872
=> 52.2x =1872
=> 104x =1872
=> x = 1872:104
=> x=18
e)
x10=x
=> x10-x=0
=>x(x9-1)=0
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^9-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^9=1\Rightarrow x=1\end{cases}}}\)
nha
mình sẽ làm típ
T I C K cho mình mình sẽ làm típ
`(x - 1954) . 5 = 50`
`=> x - 1954 = 50 : 5`
`=> x - 1954 = 10`
`=> x = 10 + 1954`
`=> x = 1964`
Vậy `x = 1964`
`x - 152 : 2 = 46`
`=> x - 76 = 46`
`=> x = 46 + 76`
`=> x = 122`
Vậy `x = 122`
`70 - 5 (x - 3)=45`
`=> 5(x-3)=70-45`
`=> 5(x-3)=25`
`=> x-3=25 : 5`
`=> x - 3 = 5`
`=> x = 5+3`
`=> x = 8`
Vậy `x = 8`
`60-3(x-2)=51`
`=> 3(x - 2)=60-51`
`=> 3(x-2) = 9`
`=> x - 2 = 9:3`
`=> x -2 = 3`
`=> x = 3+2`
`=> x = 5`
Vậy `x = 5`
`10+2x=45.43`
`=> 10 +2x=1935`
`=> 2x = 1935 - 10`
`=> 2x=1925`
`=> x = 1925 : 2`
`=> x =` \(\dfrac{1925}{2}\)
Vậy `x =` \(\dfrac{1925}{2}\)
`4x - 20=25:23`
`=> 4x - 20 =` \(\dfrac{25}{23}\)
`=> 4x =` \(\dfrac{25}{23}\) `+ 20`
`=> 4x =` \(\dfrac{485}{23}\)
`=> x =` \(\dfrac{485}{23}:4\)
`=> x =` \(\dfrac{485}{23}.\dfrac{1}{4}\)
`=>x=` \(\dfrac{485}{92}\)
Vậy `x =` \(\dfrac{485}{92}\)
c) ( x - 1954 ).5 = 50
x - 1954 = 10
x = 1964
Vậy...
d) x - 152:2 = 46
x - 152 = 92
x = 244
Vậy...
e) 70 - 5 ( x- 3) = 45
65 ( x - 3 ) = 45
x - 3 = 9/13
x = 48/13
Vậy...
g) 60 - 3 ( x - 2 ) = 51
57 ( x - 2 ) = 51
x - 2 =17/19
x = 55/19
Vậy...
f) 10 + 2x = 45.43
10 + 2x = 1935
2x = 1925
x = 1925/2
Vậy...
h) 4x - 20 = 25:23
4x - 20 = 25/23
4x = 485/23
x = 485/92
Vậy...