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d) \(2x^3+3x^2+3x+1=2x^3+x^2+2x^2+x+2x+1\)
\(=x^2\left(2x+1\right)+x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
e) \(2x^3-5x^2+5x-3=2x^3-3x^2-2x^2+3x+2x-3\)
\(=x^2\left(2x-3\right)-x\left(2x-3\right)+\left(2x-3\right)=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`(8x-3)(3x+2)-(4x+7)(x+4)=(2x+1)(5x-1)-33`
`\Leftrightarrow 8x(3x+2) -3(3x+2) - 4x(x+4) + 7(x+4) = 2x(5x-1) + 5x-1 - 33`
`\Leftrightarrow 24x^2 + 16x - 9x - 6 - 4x^2 - 16x - 7x - 28 = 10x^2 - 2x + 5x - 1 - 33`
`\Leftrightarrow 20x^2 -16x - 34 = 10x^2 + 3x - 34`
`\Leftrightarrow 20x^2 - 16x - 34 - 10x^2 - 3x + 34 = 0`
`\Leftrightarrow 10x^2 - 19x = 0`
`\Leftrightarrow x(10x - 19)=0`
`\Leftrightarrow `\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\10x-19=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`\Leftrightarrow `\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\10x=19\end{matrix}\right.\)
`\Leftrightarrow `\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{19}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x={0; 19/10}.`
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c) \(x^3-9x^2+6x+16=x^3-8x^2-x^2+8x-2x+16\)
\(=x^2\left(x-8\right)-x\left(x-8\right)-2\left(x-8\right)=\left(x-8\right)\left(x^2-x-2\right)=\left(x-8\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
d) \(2x^3+3x^2+3x+1=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
e) \(2x^3-5x^2+5x-3=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(5x-\frac{1}{3x}+2=5x-\frac{7}{3}x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-\frac{1}{3x}+2-5x+\frac{7}{3x}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{6}{3x}+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x}+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x}=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-2}{3}\)
\(\frac{5x-1}{3x+2}=\frac{5x-7}{3x-1}\) (1)
ĐKXĐ :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}3x+2\ne0\\3x-1\ne0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x\ne-2\\3x\ne1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\frac{-2}{3}\\x\ne\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Từ (1) ta có :
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-1\right).\left(3x-1\right)=\left(3x+2\right).\left(5x-7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-8x+1=15x^2-11x-14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-15x^2-8x+11x=-14-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-15:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5.\)( t/m ĐKXĐ )
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-5\right\}\).
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\(\left(3x-4\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(5x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-4=0\\2x+1=0\\5x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}3x=4\\2x=-1\\5x=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ...
Ối ối nhầm rồi :(
\(\left(3x-4\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(5x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-4=0\\2x+1=0\\5x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x=4\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\\2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\\5x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ... là nghiệm của pt
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có: \(|-5x|-16=3x\)
Đk: \(3x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-5x-16=3x\\5x-16=3x\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-5x-3x=16\\5x-3x=16\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-8x=16\\-2x=16\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=8\end{cases}}}\)
Mà x \(\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
b) \(|3x-2|=1-x\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=1-x\\3x-2=-1+x\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+x=1+2\\3x-x=-1+2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=3\\2x=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy: x = \(\frac{3}{4}\)hoặc x\(=\frac{1}{2}\)
c) Ta có: \(|-2x|=4x-10\)
Đk: \(4x-10\ge0\Rightarrow4x\ge10\Rightarrow x\ge\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x=4x-10\\2x=4x-10\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x-4x=-10\\2x-4x=-10\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-6x=-10\\-2x=-10\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
mà x\(\ge\frac{5}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Giải tiêu biểu câu a nhé.
a/ \(5x\left(2x-7\right)+2x\left(8-5x\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow19x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{19}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) <=> |-5X| =3X +16
DK : X >-16/3
-5X = 3X +16 HOAC -5X =-3X-16
-8X = 16 HOAC -2X = -16
X= -2 HOAC X= 8
VẬY S= {-2; 8}
b) <=> 3X +X = 1+2
<=> 4X = 3
<=> X=3/4
VẬY S={3/4}
c) DK : X> 10/4
-2X = 4X-10 HOAC -2X = -4X +10
-6X = 10 HOAC 2X = 10
X= -5/3 (LOAI) HOAC X= 5 (NHAN)
VẬY S={5}
LƯU Ý: CÓ CHỮ " HOẶC" THÌ KHÔNG CẦN MŨI TÊN HAI CHIỀU
-MÌNH CHỈ GHI CÁCH GIẢI THÔI NHÉ
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT .
Bằng cách nhân chéo ta đc đẳng thức :
\(\frac{5x-1}{3x+2}=\frac{5x-1}{2x+1}\)
=> 3x + 2 = 2x + 1
=> 3x - 2x = 1 - 2
=> x = -1
Vậy,..........
\(\left(5x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)-\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(3x+2-2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
=.= hok tốt!!