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\(a,\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{x-2}=\sqrt{8}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-4}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{-\dfrac{3}{2}}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(b,9^{2x-1}=81\cdot27^x\\ \Leftrightarrow3^{4x-2}=3^{4+3x}\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-2=4+3x\\ \Leftrightarrow x=6\)
c, ĐK: \(x-2>0\Rightarrow x>2\)
\(2log_5\left(x-2\right)=log_59\\
\Leftrightarrow log_5\left(x-2\right)^2=log_59\\
\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=3^2\\
\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=3\\x-2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\
\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x = 5.
d, ĐK: \(x-1>0\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
\(log_2\left(3x+1\right)=2-log_2\left(x-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow log_2\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=2\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-2x-1=4\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-2x-5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm \(x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
a) \(y' = 2.3{{\rm{x}}^2} - \frac{1}{2}.2{\rm{x}} + 4.1 - 0 = 6{{\rm{x}}^2} - x + 4\).
b) \(y' = \frac{{{{\left( { - 2{\rm{x}} + 3} \right)}^\prime }.\left( {{\rm{x}} - 4} \right) - \left( { - 2{\rm{x}} + 3} \right).{{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 4} \right)}^\prime }}}{{{{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 4} \right)}^2}}}\)
\( = \frac{{ - 2\left( {{\rm{x}} - 4} \right) - \left( { - 2{\rm{x}} + 3} \right).1}}{{{{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 4} \right)}^2}}}\)
\( = \frac{{ - 2{\rm{x}} + 8 + 2{\rm{x}} - 3}}{{{{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 4} \right)}^2}}} = \frac{5}{{{{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 4} \right)}^2}}}\)
c) \(y' = \frac{{{{\left( {{x^2} - 2{\rm{x}} + 3} \right)}^\prime }\left( {{\rm{x}} - 1} \right) - \left( {{x^2} - 2{\rm{x}} + 3} \right){{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 1} \right)}^\prime }}}{{{{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 1} \right)}^2}}}\)
\( = \frac{{\left( {2{\rm{x}} - 2} \right)\left( {{\rm{x}} - 1} \right) - \left( {{x^2} - 2{\rm{x}} + 3} \right).1}}{{{{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 1} \right)}^2}}}\) \( = \frac{{2{{\rm{x}}^2} - 2{\rm{x}} - 2{\rm{x}} + 2 - {x^2} + 2{\rm{x}} - 3}}{{{{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 1} \right)}^2}}}\)
\( = \frac{{{x^2} - 2{\rm{x}} - 1}}{{{{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 1} \right)}^2}}}\)
d) \(y' = {\left( {\sqrt 5 .\sqrt x } \right)^\prime } = \sqrt 5 .\frac{1}{{2\sqrt x }} = \frac{{\sqrt 5 }}{{2\sqrt x }} = \frac{5}{{2\sqrt {5x} }}\).
\(a,\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{2x+1}\le9\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+1\ge-2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\ge-3\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(b,4^x>2^{x-2}\\ \Leftrightarrow2^{2x}>2^{x-2}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x>x-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x>-2\)
a, ĐK: \(4x+4>0\Rightarrow x>-1\)
\(log_6\left(4x+4\right)=2\\ \Leftrightarrow4x+4=36\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=32\\ \Leftrightarrow x=8\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy x = 8.
b, ĐK: \(x-2>0\Rightarrow x>2\)
\(log_3x-log_3\left(x-2\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow log_3\left(x^2-2x\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = 3.
a, \(y=3x^4-7x^3+3x^2+1\)
\(y'=12x^3-21x^2+6x\)
b, \(y=\left(x^2-x\right)^3\)
\(y'=3\left(x^2-x\right)^2\left(2x-1\right)\)
c, \(y=\dfrac{4x-1}{2x+1}\)
\(y'=\dfrac{4+2}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
\(y'=\dfrac{6}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
a: y=3x^4-7x^3+3x^2+1
=>y'=3*4x^3-7*3x^2+3*2x
=12x^3-21x^2+6x
b: \(y'=\left[\left(x^2-x\right)^3\right]'\)
\(=3\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-x\right)^2\)
c: \(y'=\dfrac{\left(4x-1\right)'\left(2x+1\right)-\left(4x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)'}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(4x-1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{6}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
a) Sử dụng máy tính cầm tay ta có: \(cos1,16 \approx 0,4\)nên \(cosx = cos1,16\) do đó các nghiệm của phương trình là \(x = 1,16 + k2\pi \) hoặc \(x = -1,16 + k2\pi \)với \(k\; \in \;\mathbb{Z}\).
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S = \{ 1,16 + k2\pi ;-1,16 + k2\pi ,k\; \in \;\mathbb{Z}\} \).
b) Sử dụng máy tính cầm tay ta có: \(tanx{\rm{ }} = \;\sqrt 3 \) nên \(tanx = \;tan\frac{\pi }{3} \Leftrightarrow x = \;\frac{\pi }{3} + k\pi ,{\rm{ }}k\; \in \;\mathbb{Z}.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S = \;\left\{ {\frac{\pi }{3} + k\pi ,{\rm{ }}k\; \in \;\mathbb{Z}} \right\}.\)
a) \(log_2\left(3-2x\right)\) xác định khi \(3-2x>0\) hay \(x< \dfrac{3}{2}\)
b) \(log_3\left(x^2+4x\right)\) xác định khi \(x^2+4x>0\) hay \(x>0\) hoặc \(x< -4\)
\(0,1^{2x-1}=100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,1^{2x-1}=0,1^{log_{0,1}100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=log_{0,1}100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Chọn A
a) \({3^{x + 2}} = \sqrt[3]{9} \Leftrightarrow {3^{x + 2}} = {9^{\frac{1}{3}}} \Leftrightarrow {3^{x + 2}} = {\left( {{3^2}} \right)^{\frac{1}{3}}} \Leftrightarrow {3^{x + 2}} = {3^{\frac{2}{3}}} \Leftrightarrow x + 2 = \frac{2}{3} \Leftrightarrow x = - \frac{4}{3}\)
b) \({2.10^{2{\rm{x}}}} = 30 \Leftrightarrow {10^{2{\rm{x}}}} = 15 \Leftrightarrow 2{\rm{x}} = \log 15 \Leftrightarrow x = \frac{1}{2}\log 15\)
c) \({4^{2{\rm{x}}}} = {8^{2{\rm{x}} - 1}} \Leftrightarrow {\left( {{2^2}} \right)^{2{\rm{x}}}} = {\left( {{2^3}} \right)^{2{\rm{x}} - 1}} \Leftrightarrow {2^{4{\rm{x}}}} = {2^{6{\rm{x}} - 3}} \Leftrightarrow 4{\rm{x}} = 6{\rm{x}} - 3 \Leftrightarrow - 2{\rm{x}} = - 3 \Leftrightarrow x = \frac{3}{2}\).