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\(\frac{2x+1}{5}=\frac{3y-2}{7}=\frac{z+4}{9}=\frac{2x+3y-1}{6x}\)(1)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ sổ bằng nhau, ta được
\(\frac{2x+1}{5}=\frac{3y-2}{7}=\frac{z+4}{9}=\frac{2x+3y-1}{6x}=\frac{\left(2x+1\right)+\left(3y-2\right)}{5+7}=\frac{2x+3y-1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x+3y-1}{6x}=\frac{2x+3y-1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{12}{6x}=\frac{2x+3y-1}{2x+3y-1}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Thay x=2 vào (1), ta được
\(\frac{3y-2}{7}=\frac{z+4}{9}=\frac{2\cdot2+1}{5}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3y-2=7\\z+4=9\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3y=9\\z=5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=3\\z=5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...hok tốt
a) \(\frac{3x-5}{x+4}=\frac{5}{2}\)
<=> 2(3x-5) = 5(x+4)
<=> 6x-10 = 5x+20
<=> x = 30
b) \(\frac{3x-1}{2x+1}=\frac{3}{7}\)
<=> 7(3x-1) = 3(2x+1)
<=> 21x-7 = 6x+3
<=>15x = 10
<=> x = \(\frac{2}{3}\)
1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c) TT
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1
TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1
=> 2x - 5 - x = 1
=> 2x - x - 5 = 1
=> 2x - x = 6
=> x = 6
TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1
=> -2x + 5 - x = 1
=> -2x - x + 5 = 1
=> -3x = -4
=> x = 4/3
Ba bài còn lại tương tự
Bg
a) Ta có A = \(\frac{2x-1}{x-1}\)(x \(\inℤ\))
Để A nguyên thì 2x - 1 \(⋮\)x - 1
=> 2(x - 1) + 1 \(⋮\)x - 1
Mà 2(x - 1) \(⋮\)x - 1
Nên 1 \(⋮\)x - 1
=> x - 1 \(\in\)Ư(1)
=> x - 1 = 1 hay -1
=> x = {2; 0}
Vậy x = {2; 0}
b) Ta có:B =\(\frac{3x+4}{x+1}\)(x \(\inℤ\))
.....
=> 3x + 4 \(⋮\)x + 1
=> 3(x + 1) + 1 \(⋮\)x + 1
......
Nên 1 \(⋮\)x + 1
......
c) Ta có: C = \(\frac{4-3x}{2x+5}\)(x \(\inℤ\))
......
=> 4 - 3x \(⋮\)2x + 5
=> 2.(4 - 3x) + 3.(2x + 5) \(⋮\)2x + 5
=> 8 - 6x + 6x + 15 \(⋮\)2x + 5
=> 23 \(⋮\)2x + 5
=> 2x + 5 \(\in\)Ư(23)
....... (Tụ làm, có gì ko hiểu cứ hỏi)
\(A=\frac{x^2-10x+36}{x-5}=\frac{x^2-10x+25+9}{x-5}\) \(=\frac{\left(x-5\right)^2+9}{x-5}=x-5+\frac{9}{x-5}\)
để \(A\in Z\)
<=> \(\frac{9}{x-5}\in Z\)mà \(x\in Z\)
=> \(x-5\inƯ\left(9\right)\)
=> \(x-5\in\left(1;-1;3;-3;9;-9\right)\)
=> \(x\in\left(6;4;8;2;14;-4\right)\)
học tốt
Đk : x khác 0 và -1/2
=> (3x-1).(2x+1) = (2x-1).3x
=> 6x^2+x-1 = 6x^2-3x
=> 6x^2+x-1-(6x^2-3x) = 0
=> 6x^2+x-1-6x^2+3x = 0
=> 4x-1 = 0
=> 4x=1
=> x=1/4
Vậy x=1/4
Tk mk nha