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a) \(A=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{8}{9}.\dfrac{15}{16}.\dfrac{24}{25}.....\dfrac{120}{121}.\dfrac{143}{144}\)
= \(\dfrac{1.3.2.4.3.5.4.6....10.12.11.13}{2^2.3^2.4^2.5^2...11^2.12^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{1.2.12.13}{2^2.12^2}=\dfrac{13}{2.12}=\dfrac{13}{24}\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{21}{25}.\dfrac{45}{49}.\dfrac{77}{81}....\dfrac{357}{361}.\dfrac{437}{441}\)
= \(\dfrac{1.5.3.7.5.9.7.11.....17.21.19.23}{3^2.5^2.7^2....19^2.21^2}=\dfrac{1.3.21.23}{3^2.21^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{23}{3.21}=\dfrac{23}{63}\)
\(\dfrac{21}{24}\cdot\dfrac{2}{11}:\dfrac{9}{8}=\dfrac{21}{24}\cdot\dfrac{2}{11}\cdot\dfrac{8}{9}=\dfrac{16}{99}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{9}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}:\dfrac{12}{13}=\dfrac{17}{9}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{13}{12}=\dfrac{1105}{648}\)
a) \(\dfrac{23}{24}< 1\)
\(\dfrac{24}{23}>1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{23}{24}< \dfrac{24}{23}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{21}< \dfrac{4}{20}=\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{6}{30}< \dfrac{6}{29}\)
c) \(\dfrac{6}{7}=1-\dfrac{1}{7}< \dfrac{8}{9}=1-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1212}{1313}=\dfrac{12\times101}{13\times101}=\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{49}{28}:\dfrac{5}{4}.\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{49}{28}.\dfrac{4}{5}.\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{49.4.6}{28.5.7}=\dfrac{7.7.4.6}{4.7.5.7}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{49}{28}:\dfrac{5}{4}\times\dfrac{6}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{49}{28}\times\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{6}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{7\times7}{4\times7}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{6}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{2}{10}+\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{4}{10}+\dfrac{5}{10}+\dfrac{6}{10}+\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{8}{10}+\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{45}{10}=4,5\\ b,=\dfrac{4}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{7}{8}\right)\times2=\dfrac{8}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1}{5}=0,2\)
a) Rút gọn các phân số về tối giản, ta được:
\(\dfrac{1}{10}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{10}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{10}\)+\(\dfrac{4}{10}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{10}\)+\(\dfrac{6}{10}\)+\(\dfrac{7}{10}\)+\(\dfrac{8}{10}\)+\(\dfrac{9}{10}\)= kết quả là \(\dfrac{45}{10}\) ra số thập phân = \(4,5\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) \(\times\) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{7}{8}\right)\) = \(\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{4}{40}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)\(\div\dfrac{1}{2}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{10}=0,2\)
\(3\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{21}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\cdot9+5}{9}-\dfrac{21}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{32}{9}-\dfrac{21}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{160}{45}-\dfrac{63}{45}\)
\(=\dfrac{97}{45}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{21}+\dfrac{6}{49}=\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{49}=\dfrac{21}{49}+\dfrac{6}{49}=\dfrac{27}{49}\)