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1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{6}\)
mà 4x-y=42
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{4x-y}{4\cdot3-6}=\dfrac{42}{12-6}=\dfrac{42}{6}=7\)
=>\(x=7\cdot3=21;y=6\cdot7=42\)
2: \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}\)
mà x-2y+3z=33
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}=\dfrac{x-2y+3z}{2-2\cdot3+3\cdot5}=\dfrac{33}{2-6+15}=\dfrac{33}{11}=3\)
=>\(x=3\cdot2=6;y=3\cdot3=9;z=3\cdot5=15\)
3: \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{5}\)
mà x+y=121
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x+y}{6+5}=\dfrac{121}{11}=11\)
=>\(x=11\cdot6=66;y=11\cdot5=55\)
4 câu đầu hìn như sai đề :v
`m)(3/2-2/(-5)):x-1/2=3/2`
`<=>(3/2+2/5):x=3/2+1/2=2`
`<=>19/10:x=2`
`<=>x=19/10:2=19/20`
`n)(3/2-5/11-3/13)(2x-2)=(-3/4+5/22+3/26)`
`<=>(3/2-5/11-3/13)(2x-2)+3/4-5/22-3/26=0`
`<=>(3/2-5/11-3/13)(2x-2)+1/2(3/2-5/11-3/13)=0`
`<=>(3/2-5/11-3/13)(2x-2+1/2)=0`
Mà `3/2-5/11-3/13>0`
`<=>2x-2+1/2=0`
`<=>2x-3/2=0`
`<=>2x=3/2<=>x=3/4`
a: =>1/2x-3/4x=-5/6+7/3
=>-1/4x=14/6-5/6=3/2
=>x=-3/2*4=-6
b: =>4/5x-3/2x=1/2+6/5
=>-7/10x=17/10
=>x=-17/7
c: =>6/5x+6/20=6/5-1/3x
=>6/5x+1/3x=6/5-3/10=12/10-3/10=9/10
=>x=27/46
d: =>6x+3/2+4/5=1/2-2x
=>8x=1/2-3/2-4/5=-1-4/5=-9/5
=>x=-9/40
a, -4\(\dfrac{3}{5}\).2\(\dfrac{4}{3}\) < \(x\) < -2\(\dfrac{3}{5}\): 1\(\dfrac{6}{15}\)
- \(\dfrac{23}{5}\).\(\dfrac{10}{3}\) < \(x\) < - \(\dfrac{13}{5}\): \(\dfrac{21}{15}\)
- \(\dfrac{46}{3}\) < \(x\) < - \(\dfrac{13}{7}\)
\(x\) \(\in\) {-15; -14;-13;..; -2}
a) Ta có \(-4\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot2\dfrac{4}{3}=-\dfrac{23}{5}\cdot\dfrac{10}{3}=-\dfrac{46}{3}\) và \(-2\dfrac{3}{5}\div1\dfrac{6}{15}=-\dfrac{13}{5}\div\dfrac{7}{5}=-\dfrac{13}{7}\)
Do đó \(-\dfrac{46}{3}< x< -\dfrac{13}{7}\)
Lại có \(-\dfrac{46}{3}\le-15\) và \(-\dfrac{13}{7}\ge-2\)
Suy ra \(-15\le x\le-2\), x ϵ Z
b) Ta có \(-4\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=-\dfrac{13}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{13}{9}\) và \(-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-11}{12}=\dfrac{11}{18}\)
Do đó \(-\dfrac{13}{9}< x< \dfrac{11}{18}\)
Lại có \(-\dfrac{13}{9}\le-1\) và \(\dfrac{11}{18}\ge0\)
Suy ra \(-1\le x\le0\), x ϵ Z
Hoàng Ngọc Anh bài này nè bn giúp mk nha!!! ngày mai mk phải nộp bài rùi =.=
a) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{2}x+\dfrac{59}{24}}{\dfrac{13}{30}}=\dfrac{137}{52}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{7}{2}x+\dfrac{59}{24}\right).52=\dfrac{13}{30}.137\)
\(\Rightarrow182x+\dfrac{767}{6}=\dfrac{1781}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-79}{210}\)
b) Tương tự câu a)
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}}{-\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{1}{2}+1}=2\dfrac{33}{52}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}}{-\dfrac{17}{15}.\dfrac{1}{2}+1}=\dfrac{137}{52}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}}{\dfrac{13}{30}}=\dfrac{137}{52}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{137}{52}.\dfrac{13}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{137}{120}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{137}{120}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{157}{120}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{157}{120}:\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{157}{420}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{157}{420}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{79}{210}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{79}{210}\).
b) \(\dfrac{\left(5-\dfrac{2}{7}\right).\dfrac{7}{9}.\dfrac{3}{5}}{\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}}=5\dfrac{5}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(5-\dfrac{2}{7}\right).\dfrac{7}{15}}{\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}}=\dfrac{110}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{33}{7}.\dfrac{7}{15}}{\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}}=\dfrac{110}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{11}{5}}{\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}}=\dfrac{110}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{11}{5}:\dfrac{110}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{21}{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{21}{50}.\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{3}{50}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{67}{75}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{67}{75}:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{67}{225}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{67}{225}\).
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b, \(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{23}{30}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{23}{30}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{10}\)
a, \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\) = \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}-x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
x = \(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
`#3107`
a)
\(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}?\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\div\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Vậy, \(x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
b)
\(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x\right)=\dfrac{-7}{6}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x\right)=\dfrac{-7}{6}-\dfrac{-2}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x\right)=-\dfrac{23}{30}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x=-\dfrac{23}{30}\div\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x=-\dfrac{23}{50}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{15}x=\dfrac{3}{2}-\left(-\dfrac{23}{50}\right)\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{15}x=\dfrac{49}{25}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{147}{20}\)
Vậy, \(x=\dfrac{147}{20}\)
c)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\div\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy, \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}.\)
\(#Emyeu1aithatroi...\)
(2/5 + 3/4 . x)= 11/12 -2/3
(2/5 +3/4 . x)= 1/4
3/4 . x = 1/4 - 2/5
3/4 . x = -3/20
x = -3/20 : 3/4
x = -1/5
Vậy .....
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`1/2*x + 3/5*(x - 2) = 3`
`=> 1/2*x + 3/5*x - 3/5*2 = 3`
`=> 1/2x + 3/5x - 6/5 = 3`
`=> (1/2 + 3/5)x - 6/5 = 3`
`=> 11/10x - 6/5 = 3`
`=> 11/10x = 3 + 6/5`
`=> 11/10x =21/5`
`=> x = 21/5 \div 11/10`
`=> x = 42/11`
Vậy, `x = 42/11`
____
`3 - (1/6 - x)*2/3 = 2/3`
`=> (1/6 - x)*2/3 = 3 - 2/3`
`=> (1/6 - x)*2/3 = 7/3`
`=> 1/6 - x = 7/3 \div 2/3`
`=> 1/6 - x=7/2`
`=> x = 1/6 - 7/2`
`=> x = -10/3`
Vậy, `x = -10/3.`
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x+\dfrac{3}{5}\left(x-2\right)=3\\ \dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x+\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot x-\dfrac{13}{5}=3\\ \left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)x-\dfrac{13}{5}=3\\ \dfrac{11}{10}x-\dfrac{13}{5}=3\\ \dfrac{11}{10}x=\dfrac{28}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{28}{5}:\dfrac{11}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{28}{11}\\ 3-\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \left(\dfrac{1}{6}-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=3-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \left(\dfrac{1}{6}-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{3}:\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{7}{2}\\ x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)