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1. Viet Nam is __a__ (a/ an/ the) multicultural country with 54 ethnic groups.
2. Among the ethnic minorities, ___the___ (a/ an/ the) Tay have the largest population.
3. ___The___ (A/ An/ The) ethnic minority people in the village are very friendly.
4. The Lao are one of __the____ (a/ an/ the) many Thai-speaking peoples.
5. The Lolo women’s dress is among __the____ (a/ an/ the) most striking styles of clothing worn by ethnic peoples.
6. The Yao have ____a__ (a/ an/ the) rich culture of folk literature and art, with tales, songs, and poems.
Chúc bạn học tốt@@
Ex 1:Choose the correct option A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
1.Gathering and hunting still play an important role in the_______of the Laha.
A. economic B. economy C. economial D. economize
2._______ethnic group has a larger population, the Tay or the Ede?
A.What B. Why C. Which D. Who
3.Ethnic peoples in the mountains have a simple way of farming. They use basic tools to _______the farm work.
A. check B. work C. make D do
4.Many ethnic minority students have to ________a long way to their traditional way of life.
A. travel B. ride C. pass D.get
5.People_______some far-away mountainous regions still keep their traditional way of life.
A.on B. in C. of D. at
Ex 2:Fill each blank with a word/phrase in the box.
items cultural special communal minority ethnic heritage festivals held local
1.The Gong Festival is____held__annually in the Central Highlands.
2.If you go to Sa Pa, you can see many local people in colouful clothes sell their ___local__products.
3.There many __festivals__in our country when spring comes.
4.The cultural___items_of the ethnic people in Viet Nam is very rich.
5.The heritage _ on display in the Museum of Ethnology is really interesting.
6.Which still plays an important role in the life of some__ethnic___people in the mountains?
7.In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the __cultural__house.
8.The Hmong women have a___special_style of coulourful dress.
9.Although there are ___communal__ exchanges between ethnic groups, they still the idebtity of colourful dress.10. Most ethnic ___minority_peoples are good at farming work.
Bài 1 làm như 2 bạn trên là đúng rồi nha :>
Ex 2:Fill each blank with a word/phrase in the box.
items cultural special communal minority ethnic heritage festivals held local
1.The Gong Festival is held annually in the Central Highlands.
2.If you go to Sa Pa, you can see many local people in colouful clothes sell their local products.
3.There many festivals in our country when spring comes.
4.The cultural heritage of the ethnic people in Viet Nam is very rich.
cultural heritage : di sản văn hóa
5.The items on display in the Museum of Ethnology is really interesting.
6.Which still plays an important role in the life of some ethnic people in the mountains?
7.In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the communal house.
communal house : nhà sinh hoạt công cộng, đình (làng)8.The Hmong women have a special style of coulourful dress.
9.Although there are cultural exchanges between ethnic groups, they still the idebtity of colourful dress.
10. Most ethnic minority peoples are good at farming work.
1. decorative items
2. festivals
3. lifestyle
4. habit
5. minority group
1. Ethnic minority girls wear a lot of beautiful decorative items on special occasions.
(Những cô gái dân tộc ít người mặc rất nhiều đồ trang trí trong những dịp đặc biệt.)
2. I love attending local festivals in my area because they are unique.
(Mình yêu thích tham gia các lễ hội địa phương ở nơi mình sống vì chúng độc đáo.)
3. It was a big change in lifestyle when my family moved from the city to the countryside.
(Đó là một thay đổi lớn trong lối sống khi gia đình mình chuyển từ thành phố về nông thôn.)
4. I'd prefer you not to make a habit of going to bed late.
(Tôi mong là cậu sẽ không có thói quen đi ngủ trễ.)
5. The Bahnar is a large ethnic minority group in the Central Highlands.
(Người Ba-na là một dân tộc ít người lớn ở Tây Nguyên.)
Reorder the words to make santences
1. country/ with/ Vietnam/ 54/ is/ multiethnic/ a/ groups/ ethnic
=> Vietnam is a multiethnic country with 54 ethnic groups
2. minorities / make / population / Ethnic / up / 15 percent / of /the/ of / about / Vietnam
=> ethnic minorities make up about 15 percent of the population of Vietnam.
3. Most / live / of / ethnic / in / minorities / the / the / areas / in / north / the / mountainous
=> most of the ethnic minorities live in the mountainous areas in the north
4. Vietnam / Tay / second / The / largest / are / the / ethnic / in / group
=> the second largest ethnic group in Vietnam are the Tay
5. are/ The/ known / Nung / including / music and peotry / for / folk art / richness / traditions / their / of
=> the Nung are known for their richness of traditions, including folk art, music and poetry
6. people / a /The/ Dao / language / speak / Hmong Dao / of / language system
=> the Dao speak a language of Hmong Dao language system
7. not/ as / The / Nung / costume / is / colorful / of / the / as / that / of / ethnic / other / groups
=> the costume of the Nung is not as colorful as that of other ethnic groups
8. The / Ede / built / on / live/ in/ wooden/ villages / longhouse / as/ buon / known
=> the Ede live on wooden longhouse built in villagles known as buon
Make sentences from the cues given
1. Thai ethnic minority/ well know /beautifully woven garments
=> Thai ethnic minority is well-known for its beautifully woven garments.
2. The New Year celebration /Lao ethnic group /lunar April
=> the new year celebration of Lao ethnic group is lunar april
3. Thai people /account /approximately 1.8%/Vietnam's population
=> Thai people account for approximately 1.8% of the Vietnam's population
4. The Tay /live /fertile plains /they /cultivate /rice /keep /cattle and poultry
=> the Tay live on fertile plains where they cultivate rice, keep cattle and poultry
5. How long /the Ede /lived/the high plateau region /central Vietnam?
=> how long has the Ede lived in the high plateau region of central Vietnam ?
Write the second sentence so that it has a similar maening to the firts one
1. Your village is so beatiful
=> What a beautiful village
2. How long is it since you built this stilt house?
=> When did you build this stilt house ?
3. Living in a city is more convenient than living in a village
=> It's more convenient to live in a city than a village.
4.where does he live?
=> What is his address ?
5. Although the villagers are quite poor, they live a happy and heathy way
=> In spite of being quite poor, they live a happy and healthy way.
6. What did the local people say?
=> Could you tell me what the local people say ?
7. Romantic films interest me more than was films
=> I find romatic films is the most interesting film
8. A lot of people take the train from Oxford to London every day
=> A lot of people travel from oxford to london by train every day
9. How about asking the local people for help?
=> why don't we ask the local people for help ?
10. Is there an ancestral altar in the La Chi's largest apartment?
=> does La Chi's largest apartment have an ancestral altar ?
The Hmong people are an (1)___ ethnic____group existing in several countries. They are believed to have come from (2)____southern_____China. The Hmong are known in China as the Miao.One Festive Holiday the Hmong celebrates is the Hmong New Year. It takes (3)____ part_____in November and December, usually at the end of the harvest season. Historically, the Hmong New Year celebration was created to give thanks to ancestors and (4)___spirits______as well as to welcome in a new beginning.
During the New Year`s celebration, Hmong (5)____ dress______in traditional clothing and enjoy Hmong traditional foods, dance, music, bull fights, and other forms of entertainment.
1. Vietnam has 54 ethnic groups
-....How many ethnic groups are there in Vietnam.......................................?
2. Kinh people account for 87% of the country 's population
-.........How many percent of the people are Kinh people....................................?
3. The other minority groups mainly inhabit in mountain areas
-.............Where are the river ethnic minorities...............................?
4. Among ethnic minorities the most populated groups are Tay, Thai, Mung, Hoa, Khmer, Mung,...
-.......Among the ethnic minorities, which groups are the largest?......................................?
5. The Vietnamese government has issued specific policies and special treatments in order to enhance the living standards of mountainous people
-...............What specific policies and measures has the Government of Vietnam issued to do for the mountainous people..............................?
6. People should make great effort to preserve traditional cultural identities of each ethnic minority group
- What do people need to do to preserve the traditional cultural identity of each ethnic group ?
1. unique features
2. weaving
3. raise
4. communal house
5. minority group
6. livestock
1. It’s interesting to learn about the unique features of an ethnic group's traditional culture.
(Thật thú vị khi học về những nét độc đáo trong văn hóa truyền thống của một dân tộc.)
2. Most mountain girls know how to weaving clothing.
(Hầu hết những cô gái ở miền núi đều biết dệt vải.)
3. The Cham in Ninh Thuan raise sheep and cows.
(Người Chăm ở Ninh Thuận nuôi cừu và bò sữa.)
4. A communal house is for community meetings and events.
(Một ngôi nhà rông hoặc đình làng là nơi diễn ra những cuộc gặp mặt hay sự kiện trong cộng đồng.)
5. There are fewer Nung than Kinh, so they are an ethnic minority group.
(Có ít người Nùng hơn người Kinh nên họ là một dân tộc thiểu số.)
6. Children in both the lowlands and highlands help raise their family’s livestock.
(Trẻ em ở miền núi hay đồng bằng đều giúp gia đình chăn nuôi gia súc.)