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exercise : Combine these sentences, using relative clause (MĐ Quan Hệ)
1. She was born in Malaysia. Rubber trees grow well there.
..........She was born in Malaysia wwhere Rubber trees grow well .....
2. No one knows the school. My uncle taugh at that school 10 years ago.
......No one knows the school which My uncle taugh 10 years ago......
3. Please ask them the time. The train started the trip at that time.
.......Please ask them the time when The train started the trip ...........
4. New Year's Day is a day. All family members gather and enjoy a family dinner then.
.........New Year's Day is a day when All family members gather and enjoy a family dinner ....
5. There are many hotels. Tourists can enjoy their holidays there.
....There are many hotels which Tourists can enjoy their holidays ....
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I. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective :
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. It seems very difficult ...for.....me to have a trip abroad.
2. It all depends ......on......my parents.
3. Maryam wanted to stay.....in...... Ha Noi
4. I didn't buy the car .........because..........I didn't have enough money
5. It was raining heavily,.....so......I went out.
Noi?
6. Is it very different.....from......Ha Noi? -The two cities are the same in some ways.
7. He went to see a movie called "Ghosts......and.... Monsters".
8. Mai goes to school six days a week,.....from.... .Monday to Saturday
9. We're looking forward.......to...seeing you in June.
10. Both boys enjoy school,..and......they prefer to be outside the classroom
11. Would you like to play soccer......and......volleyball ?
12. They are waiting......for...... Lan outside her school.
13. It's very kind......of.....you to say so !
14. He got wet....because........ he didn't take a raincoat.
I. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective :
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; although; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. It seems very difficult for me to have a trip abroad.
2. It all depends on my parents.
3. Maryam wanted to stay in Ha Noi
4. I didn't buy the car because I didn't have enough money
5. It was raining heavily, but (.However,) I went out.
6. Is it very different from Ha Noi? -The two cities are the same in some ways.
7. He went to see a movie called "Ghosts and Monsters".
8. Mai goes to school six days a week, from Monday to Saturday
9. We're looking forward to seeing you in June.
10. Both boys enjoy school, but they prefer to be outside the classroom
11. Would you like to play soccer or volleyball ?
12. They are waiting for Lan outside her school.
13. It's very kind of you to say so !
14. He got wet because he didn't take a rincoat.
15. Because they forgot about the time, they arrived home late.
16. Van feels like a member of the family because they are very nice.
17. She got up late, so she missed the first class.
18 Although the work is sometimes very hard, he is doing it very well.
19. We sometimes stayed out late, but we always got home before midnight.
20. Malaysia is divided into two regions.
21. The ao dai consists of a long silk tunic that is slit on the sides
22. Some designers have taken inspiration from Vietnamese's ethnic minorities.
23. My friend and I always keep in touch.
24.Maryam was impressed by the beauty of the city and by the friendliness of its people.
25. On Maryam's first day in Ha Noi, Lan took her to Hoang Kiem Lake.
26. She is beautiful and intelligent, so (;therefore,) she won the beauty contest.
27. He seemed a friendly person, but I didn't like him.
28. Vietnamese women today often prefer to wear modern clothing at work.
29. Maryam was really impressed by the beauty of Hue.
30. He went to the market to buy a jacket, a pair of shoes and a T-Shirt.
II. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; although; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. We have lived in this town for ten years.
2. Which country do you come from ?
3. The children are very interested in those cartoons.
4. She spend all her money on clothes.
5. My daughter goes to work at seven o'clock.
6. Workers loved wearing jean cloth because the material was very strong
7. The ao dai has been modernized since years.
8. Some designers have printed lines of poetry on the ao dai.
9. He is good at English
10. The sales of jeans stopped growing (up) but they have never been out of fashion.
11. We have lived in this town since 1998.
12. Jeans have never been out of fashion.
13 Jean cloth was made from cotton.
14. In the 1990s, the sale of jeans stopped going up
15. They have added patterns to the ao dai, so it looks traditional and fashionable.
16. My sister is fond of.........
17. She doesn't find it convenient to wear ao dai................wearing school uniform everyday.
18. My mother hasn't worn ao dai for ten years
19. Some designers have taken inspiration from Vietnam's ethnic minorities.
20. Jean cloth was very strong and it didn't wear out easily
III. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. His opinion is different from mine.
2. If you don't pay attention to the teacher, you will be punished.
3. I'm good at English
4. I play volleyball, and I play basketball.
5. Mrs. Brown is often worried about money
6. I'm not interested in Politics.
7. His book is different from mine.
8. He has worked for that company since 2000.
9. The apartment was comfortable, and it was not very expensive.
10. Your plan is similar with his.
11. The boy is afraid of snakes.
12. You must learn by heart new words.
13. They are interested in buying a new house.
14. The bus collected me very early in the morning
15. Don't worry about the money! I'll lend you.
16. Their parents were very angry, but they soon forgave their children's bad remarks
17. These machines haven't been used for many years
18. The Vietnamese course starts at 3rd October
19.I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
20. He will stay there at the beginning of October.
21. Late in the afternoon, we went shopping.
22. I enjoy the film although the beginning was boring.
23. Plastic bags can cause pollution because they are hard to disolve.
24. I haven't seen him since 2003
25. He's been in LonDon for five days.
26. My English course will end on December
27. She's been working since nine this morning.
28. Solar energy is cheap and unpolluted, so many people like to use it.
29. I haven't eaten for hours.
30. She is living with her parents on the farm.
31. Are you lefi-handed or right-handed?
32. She's lived here since 1975
33. The water is polluted, so it can't be drunk.
34. Many people use these light bulbs because they last longer than ordinary ones.
35. They have been married since October.
36. I enjoy watching TV and listening to music.
37. My birthday is on January 1st
38. We have been waiting for twenty minutes
39. It sometimes rains in Auturmn.
40. It was very dark, so I turn on the lights
IV. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. Did you see the film at 10 p.m on HTV7 channel last night?
2. The Internet is available in our city, so we can get access to it.
3. I don't like watching sports because some of them are violent.
4. My father likes watching TV, but my mother doesn't.
5. Most of them enjoy playing games on the Internet.
6.I am fond of going to the movie on Sundays
7. A: Do you like reading newspapers or magazines ?
B. Newspapers.
8. He did the test well and I did, too.
9. Remote controls are used to interact with TV.
10. The information is posted by Jimhello at 10 December 2002.
11. Global communication was changed by the invention of the Internet.
12. We usually watch the news on TV because it's very informative.
13. This website is useful for people who are interested in wild life.
14. It's raining heavily, so I can't go out.
15. My mother loves reading newspapers and magazines
(có gì sai sót mong mọi người góp ý :<)
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1.We stayed in a hotel.The hotel was expensive.
=>We stayed in a hotel which was expensive.
2.The man is an architect.We play with his son every day.
=>The man whose son we play every day,is an architect
3.She's riding on a elephant.It was carried from India.
=>She's riding on a elephant which was carried from India.
4.Trinh Cong Son composed songs.They are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
=>Trinh Cong Son composed songs which are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
5.On New Year's Day,children like wearing clothes.They are new and comfortable.
=>On New Year's Day,children like wearing clothes which are new and comfortable.
6.Susan's the girl.She is good at learning foreign languages
=>Susan's the girl who is good at learning foreign languages
7.Champagne is a French drink.It is drunk at a New Year's party
=>Champagne is a French drink which is drunk at a New Year's party
8.I like auumn.Leaves become red anf fall in autumn
=>I like autumn when leaves become red anf fall
9. The sucase is too heavy.His son cannot carry it upstairs
=>The sucase is too heavy which his son cannot carry upstairs
10 We wil take you to the seaside.You can enjoy pure air there
=>We wil take you to the seaside where you can enjoy pure air
Combine each pair of the sentences ,using Relative Promoun
1 We stayed in a hotel.The hotel was very expensive
-> We stayed in a hotel which was very expensive
2 The man is an architect. We play with his son every day
-> The man whose son we play with every day is an architect
3.She's riding on the elephant.It was carried from India
-> She's riding on the elephant which was carried from India
4. Trinh Cong Son composed songs .They are greatly killed by millions of Vietnamese people
-> Trinh Cong Son composed songs which are greatly killed by millions of Vietnamese people
5. On New Year's Day ,children like wearing clothes.They are new and comfortable
-> On New Year's Day ,children like wearing clothes which are new and comfortable
6.Susan's the girl.She is good at learning foreign languages
-> Susan is the girl who is good at learning foreign languages
7.Champagne is a French drink.It is drunk at a New Year's party
-> Champagne is a French drink which is drunk at a New Year's party
9. The suitcase is too heavy.His son cannot carry it upstairs
-> His son cannot carry the suitcase upstairs which is too heavy
10 We wil take you to the seaside.You can enjoy pure air there
-> We wil take you to the seaside where you can enjoy pure air there
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1.Is Zedco a company? It was taken over last year
-> Is Zedco, which was taken over last year, a company?
2.Felix Reeve is a journalist. His tape recorder was stolen
-> Felix Reeve, whose tape recorder was stolen, is a journalist.
3.This famous picture is worth thousands of pounds. It was damaged during the war
-> This famous picture, which was damaged during the war, is worth thousands of pounds.
4.I don't know the name of the woman. I spoke to her on the phone
-> I don't know the name of the woman whom I spoke to on the phone.
5.We often go to visit our friends in Bristol. It is only 30 miles away
-> We often go to visit our friends in Bristol which is only 30 miles away.
6.This is Mr.Cater. I was telling you about him
-> This is Mr.Cater whom I was telling you about
7.They've captured all the animals. They escaped from the zoo
-> They've captured all the animals which escaped from the zoo
8.A scientist has won the Nobel Prize. He discovered a new planet
-> The scientist who discovered a new planet has won the Nobel Prize.
9.The river is the Wye. It flows through Hereford
-> The river which flows through Hereford is the Wye.
10.We climbed to the top of the tower. We had a beautiful view from there.
-> We had a beautiful view from the top of the the tower which we climbed to.
Hoặc: We climbed to the top of the tower from which we had a beautiful view.
Ex2:Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences.Put it the commas where neccessary
1.Ann is very friendly. She lives next door
-> Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
2.The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night
-> The met who/whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor.
3.There are some words. They are very difficult to translate
-> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
4.The sun provides us with heat and light. It is one of millions of stars in the universe
-> The Sun, which is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light.
5.Students will be punished. Their homework is late
-> Students whose homework is late will be punished
6.I was looking for a book this morning. I've found it now
-> I've found the book which I was looking for this morning now. ( Now này k phải thừa đâu nha, nó bổ nghĩa cho việc tìm thấy quyển sách bây giờ )
7.Is that the car? You want to buy it
-> Is it the car which you want to buy?
8.Sandra works in an advertising.You were talking to her
-> Sandra, whom you were talking to, works in an advertising.
9.Lake Prespa is a lonely beautiful lake. It's on the north Greek border
-> Lake Prespa, which is on the north Greak border, is a lonely beautiful lake.
10.The little girl ate sweets the whole day. She sat next to me on the coach.
-> The little girl who sat next to me on the coach ate sweets the whole day.
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2 Complete the sentence with "who, whom, which, where, when" 1. Is there anything.......which......i can do?
2. I don't like food....which........is very spicy.
3. he is a man....whose.....friends alwways trust him
4. last week i returned to my home village..where...i was born 5. I'll never forget the day...when...... you gave me a surprise birthday party.
6. The people..who.. live in Greece speak Greek. ept
7. What's the name of the girl...who....is wearing a white blouse?
8. We all thanked him.......who......gave us a lot of help.
9. The hotel......where......we stayed wasn't very clean.
10. I enjoy reading the books .......which........tell about different cultures.
11. The girl.........whose......eyes are blue is Mr. Brown's daughter. 12. The car .........which....... he has just bought is very expensive.
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Combine each pair of the sentences use''who,which and whom''
1 where are the pictures?They were on this wall
-> Where are the pictures which were on this wall ?
2.My father is the person.He has great influence on my behavior
-> My father is the person who has great influence on my behavior
3. Do you like the flows?I bought them this morning
-> Do you like the flows which I bought this morning ?
4.All of use are intersted in the man.He 's teaching us P.E
-> All of use are intersted in the man who is teaching us P.E
5.what's the name of the girl?She lent you this book
-> What's the name of the girl who lent you this book ?
6.I don't know the man.He wrote lots of good books
-> I don't know the man who wrote lots of good books
7.the girl will leave me the message. She has worked here for five days
-> The girl will leave me the message which she has worked for five days
8.All the man attend my meeting. they are businessmen
-> All the man who attend my meeting are businessmen
9. do you know the lady? she is presenting her topic
-> Do you know the lady who is presenting her topic ?
10. i haven't read the novel. it was written by Nam Cao
-> I haven't read the novel which was written by Nam Cao
11. the girl will come here tomorrow. she was recommended by my boss
-> The girl who was recommended by my boss will come here tomorrow
12.the exercise are very difficult. You asked me to do them
-> The exercise which you asked me to do are very difficult
13. i won't buy the house. You introduced it to me last night
-> I won't buy the house which you introduced to me last night
14.i am willing to help the woman. She is too poor to feed her family
-> I am willing to help the woman who is too poor to feed her family
15. i enjoyed the party. it was interesting
-> I enjoyed the party which was interesting
16. they are repairing the roof . it was damaged by the storm last night
-> They are repairing the roof which was damaged by the storm last night
17. the man is being questioned . he broke into my house
-> The man who broke into my house is being questioned
18. i haven't seen the teacher. she moved to HCM two years ago
-> I haven't seen the teacher who moved to HCM two years ago
19.this is the nurse. i am speaking to you about her
-> This is the nurse whom i am speaking to you
20. i met the man. he comes from england
-> I met the man who comes from england
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Các bạn ơi, giúp mình gấp với nè
Tối nay mình học rồi!
Fill in the blank space with the correct from of the words in paretheses
1. We want to buy........products......(produce) that will save the money
2. English is........widely.........(wide) used in many parts of the world
3. There are always................regional.....(region) differences in every country
4. English has.......considerable.............(consider) borrowing from other languages
5. I don't like stories which have..........unhapply.........(happy) ending
6. The little village is very quiet and.........peaceful .....(peace)
7. Would you like to book a.........flight.....(fly) to Hong Kong
8. The..........industrial........(industry) area of the city is not very attractive
9. It was extremely.........careless............(care) of you to leave your library book on the bus
10. He is interested in the..........preservation..........(preserve)of old buildings
11. Many people still refuse to believe that smoking is...harmful.....................(harm)
12. The water is...........polluted..........(pollute). You can't drink it
13. Boys and girls may behave............differently.......(differ) in this situation
14. He was the greatest...............scientist.......(science) of the time
15. Marie Curie's..........discovery...........(discover) of radium made her famous
16. People in your village are very.........friendly........(friend)
17. He has......succeeded...........(success) in giving up smoking
18. Minh is.........worse...........(bad) at English than Trung
19. There are not many..............difference...........(differ) between American and British English
20. Our teacher always............encourages........(courage) us to discover new things by ourselves
21. Tam has a big.......collection.........(collect) of foreign stamps
22. What is the correct...........pronunciation...............(pronounce) of this word
23. My grandfather can read.......well............(good)
24. Last week we had an.........enjoyable.........(enjoy) summer holiday
25. The...........importance.......(important) of the project made me tense
26. You had better do some.......revision............(revise)for the final exams
27. We should save.....natural................(nature) resources
28. People in the country are often more...........friendly............(friend) than people in the city
29. Increased pollution is another...........unpleasant.......(please) result
30. The air is heavily..........polluted............(pollute) with traffic fumes
31. .......Unfortunate;y.............(fortunate), her illness was more serious than we thought
32. We can protect the environment by........reducing.................(reduction) air pollution
33. I'm very............worried.........(worry)because they use electricity to catch fish
34. I want to see the.........protection..................(protect) of environment from the local authority
35. She was..........extremely......(extreme) pleased that she got the exam
36. The old man walked..............slowly.............(slow) to the park
37. Don't forget to drive......carefully...............(care)
38. That's..........wonderful.............(wonder) I'm pleased that you work very hard
39. If we go on litering, the environment will become...........seriously ............(serious)polluted
40. He is one of the most famous......environmentalists...............(environment)in the world
41. There are many......celebrations.............(celebrate) throughout the year
42. He wants to...........decorate...................(decoration) his room
43. Tet is a......joyful..........(joy) Festival of the Vietnamese people.
Mình cảm ơn nhiều!
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( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. The class will be divided.......into.........four groups.
2. They passed all their exams.......since....... they worked hard
3. She didn't attend the lesson,.........so......she could not do her homework
4. My mother buys many things to prepare.....on........ the Tet holidays.
5. Lan is sick........However.........,she has to finish the report today.
6. My mother went home.......since....she was tired.
7. It's very kind.........of.......you to help me know about English literature
8. She always listens.......to.............the music program on the radio
9. The dress is expensive.......However........, I like it.
10. I'm very worried ........about..........Hoa. She has been very depressed recently.
11. My mother is not only beautiful......but.........also generous.
12..........Although.......... she was tired, she helped me with my homework
13. .......On..........the first and second nights of Passover, Jewish families eat the Seder.
14. Rita wants to send a greeting card......to........her teacher on Teacher's Day.
15. .......Although.......her health isn't good, she always studies hard.
16. Christmas is a time.....for......... family members to get together
17. Peter is English,....but.......he loves Vietnamese cultures very much.
18. Ha Noi will have temperature.......between.........23 C and 27 C
19. Tuan has taken part........in....... different charity activities in his town.
20. We watched TV.....in........ two hours last night.
Combine these sentences using RELATIVE CLAUSE
1. Please ask them the time. The train started the trip at that time
=> Please ask them the time when the train started the trip.
2. There are many hotels. Tourists can enjoy their holiday there
=> There are many hotels where tourists can enjoy their holiday.
3. We'll take you to Dalat. You can enjoy pure air there
=> We'll take you to Dalat, where you can enjoy pure air.
4. You can't enjoy hiking in winter. Snow covers everything in winter
=> You can't enjoy hiking in winter when snow covers everything.
5. The field is very fertile. They plant potatoes in the field
=> The field where they plant potatoes is very fertile.
6. The little girl sings beautifully. She is wearing the red dress
=> The little girl who is wearing the red dress sings beautifully.
7. I bought some pencils. They are in different colors
=> I bought some pencils which are in different colors.
8. Most of the people are nice. They work in my office
=> Most of the people who work in my office are nice.
9. What happened to the money? It was on my desk
=> What happened to the money which was on my desk?
10. What's the name of the scientists? He was won the Nobel Prize
=> What's the name of the scientists who won the Nobel Prize?
Combine these sentences using RELATIVE CLAUSE
1. Please ask them the time. The train started the trip at that time Please ask them the time when the train started the trip.
2. There are many hotels. Tourists can enjoy their holiday there There are many hotels where tourists can enjoy their holidays.
3. We'll take you to Dalat. You can enjoy pure air there We take you to Da Lat where you can enjoy pure air.
4. You can't enjoy hiking in winter. Snow covers everything in winter You can't enjoy hiking in winter when snow covers everything.
5. The field is very fertile. They plant potatoes in the field The field is very fertile where they plant potatoes .
6. The little girl sings beautifully. She is wearing the red dress
The girl who is wearing the red dress studies English well.
7. I bought some pencils. They are in different colors I bought some pencils which are in different colours
8. Most of the people are nice. They work in my office Most of the people who work in my office are nice.
9. What happened to the money? It was on my desk What happened to the money which was on my desk?
10. What's the name of the scientists? He was won the Nobel Prize What's the name of the scientists who was won the Nobel Prize?