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2 Complete the sentence with "who, whom, which, where, when" 1. Is there anything.......which......i can do?
2. I don't like food....which........is very spicy.
3. he is a man....whose.....friends alwways trust him
4. last week i returned to my home village..where...i was born 5. I'll never forget the day...when...... you gave me a surprise birthday party.
6. The people..who.. live in Greece speak Greek. ept
7. What's the name of the girl...who....is wearing a white blouse?
8. We all thanked him.......who......gave us a lot of help.
9. The hotel......where......we stayed wasn't very clean.
10. I enjoy reading the books .......which........tell about different cultures.
11. The girl.........whose......eyes are blue is Mr. Brown's daughter. 12. The car .........which....... he has just bought is very expensive.
I. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective :
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. It seems very difficult ...for.....me to have a trip abroad.
2. It all depends ......on......my parents.
3. Maryam wanted to stay.....in...... Ha Noi
4. I didn't buy the car .........because..........I didn't have enough money
5. It was raining heavily,.....so......I went out.
Noi?
6. Is it very different.....from......Ha Noi? -The two cities are the same in some ways.
7. He went to see a movie called "Ghosts......and.... Monsters".
8. Mai goes to school six days a week,.....from.... .Monday to Saturday
9. We're looking forward.......to...seeing you in June.
10. Both boys enjoy school,..and......they prefer to be outside the classroom
11. Would you like to play soccer......and......volleyball ?
12. They are waiting......for...... Lan outside her school.
13. It's very kind......of.....you to say so !
14. He got wet....because........ he didn't take a raincoat.
I. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective :
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; although; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. It seems very difficult for me to have a trip abroad.
2. It all depends on my parents.
3. Maryam wanted to stay in Ha Noi
4. I didn't buy the car because I didn't have enough money
5. It was raining heavily, but (.However,) I went out.
6. Is it very different from Ha Noi? -The two cities are the same in some ways.
7. He went to see a movie called "Ghosts and Monsters".
8. Mai goes to school six days a week, from Monday to Saturday
9. We're looking forward to seeing you in June.
10. Both boys enjoy school, but they prefer to be outside the classroom
11. Would you like to play soccer or volleyball ?
12. They are waiting for Lan outside her school.
13. It's very kind of you to say so !
14. He got wet because he didn't take a rincoat.
15. Because they forgot about the time, they arrived home late.
16. Van feels like a member of the family because they are very nice.
17. She got up late, so she missed the first class.
18 Although the work is sometimes very hard, he is doing it very well.
19. We sometimes stayed out late, but we always got home before midnight.
20. Malaysia is divided into two regions.
21. The ao dai consists of a long silk tunic that is slit on the sides
22. Some designers have taken inspiration from Vietnamese's ethnic minorities.
23. My friend and I always keep in touch.
24.Maryam was impressed by the beauty of the city and by the friendliness of its people.
25. On Maryam's first day in Ha Noi, Lan took her to Hoang Kiem Lake.
26. She is beautiful and intelligent, so (;therefore,) she won the beauty contest.
27. He seemed a friendly person, but I didn't like him.
28. Vietnamese women today often prefer to wear modern clothing at work.
29. Maryam was really impressed by the beauty of Hue.
30. He went to the market to buy a jacket, a pair of shoes and a T-Shirt.
II. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; although; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. We have lived in this town for ten years.
2. Which country do you come from ?
3. The children are very interested in those cartoons.
4. She spend all her money on clothes.
5. My daughter goes to work at seven o'clock.
6. Workers loved wearing jean cloth because the material was very strong
7. The ao dai has been modernized since years.
8. Some designers have printed lines of poetry on the ao dai.
9. He is good at English
10. The sales of jeans stopped growing (up) but they have never been out of fashion.
11. We have lived in this town since 1998.
12. Jeans have never been out of fashion.
13 Jean cloth was made from cotton.
14. In the 1990s, the sale of jeans stopped going up
15. They have added patterns to the ao dai, so it looks traditional and fashionable.
16. My sister is fond of.........
17. She doesn't find it convenient to wear ao dai................wearing school uniform everyday.
18. My mother hasn't worn ao dai for ten years
19. Some designers have taken inspiration from Vietnam's ethnic minorities.
20. Jean cloth was very strong and it didn't wear out easily
III. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. His opinion is different from mine.
2. If you don't pay attention to the teacher, you will be punished.
3. I'm good at English
4. I play volleyball, and I play basketball.
5. Mrs. Brown is often worried about money
6. I'm not interested in Politics.
7. His book is different from mine.
8. He has worked for that company since 2000.
9. The apartment was comfortable, and it was not very expensive.
10. Your plan is similar with his.
11. The boy is afraid of snakes.
12. You must learn by heart new words.
13. They are interested in buying a new house.
14. The bus collected me very early in the morning
15. Don't worry about the money! I'll lend you.
16. Their parents were very angry, but they soon forgave their children's bad remarks
17. These machines haven't been used for many years
18. The Vietnamese course starts at 3rd October
19.I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
20. He will stay there at the beginning of October.
21. Late in the afternoon, we went shopping.
22. I enjoy the film although the beginning was boring.
23. Plastic bags can cause pollution because they are hard to disolve.
24. I haven't seen him since 2003
25. He's been in LonDon for five days.
26. My English course will end on December
27. She's been working since nine this morning.
28. Solar energy is cheap and unpolluted, so many people like to use it.
29. I haven't eaten for hours.
30. She is living with her parents on the farm.
31. Are you lefi-handed or right-handed?
32. She's lived here since 1975
33. The water is polluted, so it can't be drunk.
34. Many people use these light bulbs because they last longer than ordinary ones.
35. They have been married since October.
36. I enjoy watching TV and listening to music.
37. My birthday is on January 1st
38. We have been waiting for twenty minutes
39. It sometimes rains in Auturmn.
40. It was very dark, so I turn on the lights
IV. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. Did you see the film at 10 p.m on HTV7 channel last night?
2. The Internet is available in our city, so we can get access to it.
3. I don't like watching sports because some of them are violent.
4. My father likes watching TV, but my mother doesn't.
5. Most of them enjoy playing games on the Internet.
6.I am fond of going to the movie on Sundays
7. A: Do you like reading newspapers or magazines ?
B. Newspapers.
8. He did the test well and I did, too.
9. Remote controls are used to interact with TV.
10. The information is posted by Jimhello at 10 December 2002.
11. Global communication was changed by the invention of the Internet.
12. We usually watch the news on TV because it's very informative.
13. This website is useful for people who are interested in wild life.
14. It's raining heavily, so I can't go out.
15. My mother loves reading newspapers and magazines
(có gì sai sót mong mọi người góp ý :<)
1.Is Zedco a company? It was taken over last year
-> Is Zedco, which was taken over last year, a company?
2.Felix Reeve is a journalist. His tape recorder was stolen
-> Felix Reeve, whose tape recorder was stolen, is a journalist.
3.This famous picture is worth thousands of pounds. It was damaged during the war
-> This famous picture, which was damaged during the war, is worth thousands of pounds.
4.I don't know the name of the woman. I spoke to her on the phone
-> I don't know the name of the woman whom I spoke to on the phone.
5.We often go to visit our friends in Bristol. It is only 30 miles away
-> We often go to visit our friends in Bristol which is only 30 miles away.
6.This is Mr.Cater. I was telling you about him
-> This is Mr.Cater whom I was telling you about
7.They've captured all the animals. They escaped from the zoo
-> They've captured all the animals which escaped from the zoo
8.A scientist has won the Nobel Prize. He discovered a new planet
-> The scientist who discovered a new planet has won the Nobel Prize.
9.The river is the Wye. It flows through Hereford
-> The river which flows through Hereford is the Wye.
10.We climbed to the top of the tower. We had a beautiful view from there.
-> We had a beautiful view from the top of the the tower which we climbed to.
Hoặc: We climbed to the top of the tower from which we had a beautiful view.
Ex2:Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences.Put it the commas where neccessary
1.Ann is very friendly. She lives next door
-> Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
2.The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night
-> The met who/whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor.
3.There are some words. They are very difficult to translate
-> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
4.The sun provides us with heat and light. It is one of millions of stars in the universe
-> The Sun, which is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light.
5.Students will be punished. Their homework is late
-> Students whose homework is late will be punished
6.I was looking for a book this morning. I've found it now
-> I've found the book which I was looking for this morning now. ( Now này k phải thừa đâu nha, nó bổ nghĩa cho việc tìm thấy quyển sách bây giờ )
7.Is that the car? You want to buy it
-> Is it the car which you want to buy?
8.Sandra works in an advertising.You were talking to her
-> Sandra, whom you were talking to, works in an advertising.
9.Lake Prespa is a lonely beautiful lake. It's on the north Greek border
-> Lake Prespa, which is on the north Greak border, is a lonely beautiful lake.
10.The little girl ate sweets the whole day. She sat next to me on the coach.
-> The little girl who sat next to me on the coach ate sweets the whole day.
Fill in the blanks with “WHO, WHICH, or WHERE” :
1- The dress .......... which ............... was given to her by her boyfriend no longer fits her well.
2- The boy ............who............... used to live next door is now a famous basketball player.
3- Baseball is the sport which is the most popular in the United States.
4- The hotel where we stayed was very comfortable.
5- That’s the house where I was born.
6- He’s looking for the hospital ............................ was destroyed by last week’s storm.which
7- I’ve made a lot of friends ................................................. are so warm and friendly.who
8- I’m going to a party .............................................................................. starts at eight.which
9- I hate formal occasions like weddings .................... I have to put on a jacket and tie.10- There are the children who........................................................... took part in the parade.VIII- Finish the second sentences so that it has thesam meaning with the first one :1- Although it rained heavily, we went to Hoa’s birthday party.In spite of the heavy rain, we went to Hoa's birthday party
2- The owners of the restaurants are usually very rich.The people who own the restaurants are usually very rich
3- Despite his intelligence, he doesn’t study well at school.Even though he is intelligent, he doesn't...
4- Their wedding was held in a very lovely church.The church which held their wedding was very lovely
5- It was such a cold day that we stayed indoors.The day was so cold that we stayed indoors
.IX- Make a cross on the correct answer A, B, C, or D in the following sentences :
1- By ______________, it is enjoyable for many Americans to buy a Christmas tree and decorate it.A. celebration B. tradition C. priority D. memory
2- Was the movie “Star wars” ________________________ for an Oscar ?A. taken B. recognized C. nominated D. accepted
3- There is a(n) ___________________ need for greetings cards when Christmas day comes.A. considerable B. considerate C. terrific D. ancient
4- He is famous for his ________________. He is very helpful to those less fortunate than himself.A. kind B. unkind C. kindly D. kindness
5- Tuan was an effective ____________________ in that volunteer programme. A. active B. activitist C. actor D. activity
6- _________________ Easter, many children and adults enjoy painting eggs.A. On B. At C. During D. In
7- People in Ireland dance __________________ Easter Day to win prize cakes.A. on B. at C. for D. in
8- Easter is a joyful festival _____________________ comes in early spring.A. which B. that it C. where D. when
9- Anna was the woman _________________ first thought of Mother’s day.A. that B. who she C. she D. whose
10- Mrs. Thoa is generous to the poor __________________ she is not rich.A. although B. but C. however D. so
11- January 1st _________________ widely recognized as New Year’s Day in the 1500s.A. becomes B. become C. has become D. became
12- In homes, presents __________________ round the Christmas tree on Christmas day.A. place B. is piacing C. placed D. are placed
13- Passover, a Jewish festival, ____________________ freedom from slavery.A. is celebrated B. celebrate C. celebrates D. celebrating
14- Father’s Day _______________ a national holiday in America since 1972.A. has been B. was C. is D. will be
15- “You are a great dancer, Doris !” “Thanks, Rita. ____________________________.”A. That’s very nice of you to say so C.
Well doneB. Let’s have a celebration D. I’m an awful dancer
1:which2:who 3:which4:where5:where6:which7:who8:which 9:whoVII:1:of the heavy rain, we went to Hoa's birthday party 2:own the restaurants are usually very rich3:though he is intelligent, he doesn't...4:held their wedding was very lovely5: was so cold that we stayed indoorsIX:1:C. priority2:C. nominated3:A. considerable4: D. kindness5:C. actor6:B. At7:A. on8:A. which9:D. whose 10:C. however11:C. has become 12: D. are placed13:A. is celebrated14:A. has been15:A. That’s very nice of you to say so
1. Fuel ..........consuming............ can be cut down by having fewer cars on the roads ( consume ).
2. Governments encourage people to use the products which are ........environmentally ............... friendly ( environment ).
3. Water is going on the floor because of the ......dripping........... faucet ( drip)
4. Smoking can cause ...........respiratory ...... diseases ( respire ).
Áp dụng tính từ đứng trước danh từ nhé ( câu 3 và 4 )
5. A ..............plumber.......... is a person who installs and repairs things such as water pipes , toilets ( plumbing ).
6. Let's have an ..............electrical........... mend the iron ( electric ).
7. In Sweden , most house will be .......heated............ by the sun ( hot)
8. Water is .........purer................. as it passes through the rock ( pure)
9. Like beverage cans and bottle, this ..........products............can be recycled ( produce)
10. She is said to be ...............efficient.............. She's not relied on to do her job properly ( efficiently )
11. The sky is clear - it's .........cloudy............ ( cloud )
12. Lunar New Year is .......joyfully..........celebrated in many area of Asian ( joy)
13. My father is loved because we are always his .......priority.............. ( prior ) 14. I do not want to think of that .........destructive............ accident ( destroy )
15. There were two ........competition..................yesterday : Boxing and swimming ( compete )
16. Let me ................congratulate............ you on your ...........nomination…............... ( congratulation / nominate )
17. His .................generosity.......distinguishes ...................... him from others ( generous / distinction )
18. Snow in the April in this area is a rare ........occurrence...........(occur)
19. It was one of the most .............dangerous...........earthquakes in Japan ( dangerous )
20. Areas around HCM City can expect .......clouds....... during the day (cloudy )
#Yumi
1. Fuel ..........comsumption............ can be cut down by having fewer cars on the roads ( consume ).
2. Governments encourage people to use the products which are ...........enviromentally............ friendly ( environment ).
3. Water is going on the floor because of the .........dripping........ faucet ( drip)
4. Smoking can cause .......respiratory .......... diseases ( respire ).
5. A ...........plumber…............. is a person who installs and repairs things such as water pipes , toilets ( plumbing ).
6. Let's have an .....electrical….................... mend the iron ( electric ).
7. In Sweden , most house will be .........heated.......... by the sun ( hot)
8. Water is ...............…purer……........... as it passes through the rock ( pure)
9. Like beverage cans and bottle, this ..........…products............can be recycled ( produce)
10. She is said to be ..........efficient…................... She's not relied on to do her job properly ( efficiently )
11. The sky is clear - it's .....cloudy................ ( cloud )
12. Lunar New Year is .....joyfully............celebrated in many area of Asian ( joy)
13. My father is loved because we are always his ..........priority........... ( prior )
14. I do not want to think of that ..................... accident ( destroy )
15. There were two ..........competitions................yesterday : Boxing and swimming ( compete )
16. Let me ..........congratulate .................. you on your ................nomination….......... ( congratulation / nominate )
17. His .........generosity............... ....distinguishes.................. him from others ( generous / distinction )
18. Snow in the April in this area is a rare ...........occurrence…........(occur)
19. It was one of the most ...............dangerous.........earthquakes in Japan ( dangerous ) 20. Areas around HCM City can expect .....clouds......... during the day (cloudy )
Rewrite these sentences using relative pronouns
1. Brenda is a friend. I went on holiday with her.
=>Brenda, whom I went on holiday with is a friend
2. This is Mr Smith. His son Bill plays in our team.
=>This is Mr Smith ,whose son Bill plays in our team.
3. Her book was published last year. It became a best seller.
=>Her book ,which became a best seller was published last year.
4. This is the bank. We borrowed the money from it.
=>This is the bank, where We borrowed the money from
5. I told you about a person. She is at the door.
=>I told you about a person,who is at the door.
6. Jack's car had broken down. He had to take a bus.
=>Jack whose car had broken down had to take a bus.
7. I lent you a book. The book was written by one my friends
=>I lent you a book,which was written by one my friends
8. Some boys were arrested. They have been released.
=>Some boys,who have been released were arrested
9. Do you know a restaurant? We can have a good meal these.
=> Do you know a restaurant,where We can have a good meal
10. I don't remember the day. I left school on that day.
=>I don't remember the day,whenI left school
11. This is the man. I met him in Paris.
=>This is the man whom i met in Paris
12. I wanted the painting. You bought it
=> I wanted the painting,which You bought
13. This is the chair. My parents gave it to me.
=>This is the chair,which My parents gave to me.
14. She's the woman. She telephoned the police.
=> She's the woman,who telephoned the police.
15. He's the person. He wanted to buy your house.
=> He's the person ,who wanted to buy your house.
16. We threw out the computer. It never worked properly.
=> We threw out the computer ,which never worked properly.
17. Are you the man? The man won the first prize
=> Are you the man who won the first prize
18. The man was badly injured. He was driving the car.
=>The man,who was driving the car was badly injured
19. The children broke the window. They live in the next street.
=>The children ,who live in the next street broke the window.
20. That's the woman. I was telling you about her.
=>That's the woman,whom I was telling you about
Rewrite the sentences using relatives clauses
1. Do you know the name of the hotel? John is staying at the hotel
=> Do you know the name of the hotel which John is staying at?
2. We enjoy this city.It has been renwed a lot after the war
=> We enjoy this city which has been renwed a lot after the war.
3. thte movie was interesting. We went to it
=> The movie which we went to was interesting.
4. i couldn't understand the woman. i talked to her on the phone
=> I couldn't understand the woman whom I talked to on the phone.
5.i want to tell you about the party. I went to it last night
=> I want to tell you about the party which I went to last night.
6. the music was gentle. We listened to it last night
=> The music which we listened to last night was gentle.
7. Alice likes the foreign family. she is living with them
=> Alice likes the foreign family whom she is living with.
8. the man is over there.i told you about him
=> The man whom I told you is over there.
9. the film is fantastic . They are talking about it
=> The film which is being talked is fantasic.
10. she's the nurse. we gave the flowers to her
=> She is the nurse whom we gave the flowers to.
11. we are speaking to the man. The mann was our new history teacher
=> The man whom we are speaking to was our new history teacher.
12. the teacher is Mr Pike. We studied with him last year
=> The teacher whom we studied last year is Mr Pike.
13. neil armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon
14. i come from a city that is located in the southern part of thr country
15. the children who attend that school receive a good education
16. the scientists who are rasearching the cause of cancer are making progress
17. they live in a house that was built in
18. we have an apartmentwhich overlooks the park
19. Yuri gagarin became the first man who flied into space
20. We stood on the bridge which connects the two halves of the building
21. i come from a city which is located in the southern part of the coutry
22.ther are somw words. they are very difficult to translate
=> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
23. what is the name of the man? you borrowed his car
=> What is the name of the man whose car lent me?
24. this watch cots a lot of money. i have lost the watch
=> I have lost the watch which cost a lot of money.
25. we were given a lot of infomation. Most of the information was useless
=> We were given a lot of information and most of which was useless.
Choose the best answer in bracketa to complete each of the sentences
1. Yesterday I met some people (who's/ whose) car broke down
2. What's the name of the girl (who/which) is singing on the stage?
3. We went to Hoan Kiem Lake to see firework (despite/ though) the fact that it's very cold
4. I sent a card to congratulate Hoa (for/ on) wiwring the first prize in the English speaking contest
5. Minh (washed/ was washing) the didhes while her sister (made/ making) the cake
6. All the things (who/which) we bought are for the party on the New Year's Eve
7. (In spite of/ Even though) I had an umbrella, I got very wet in the rain
8. This shoe is (the best/ the better) of the pair
9. You can (take/ bring) your younger sister to my birthday party
10. It's vey kind (of/ for) you to helo me with my homework)
1.We stayed in a hotel.The hotel was expensive.
=>We stayed in a hotel which was expensive.
2.The man is an architect.We play with his son every day.
=>The man whose son we play every day,is an architect
3.She's riding on a elephant.It was carried from India.
=>She's riding on a elephant which was carried from India.
4.Trinh Cong Son composed songs.They are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
=>Trinh Cong Son composed songs which are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
5.On New Year's Day,children like wearing clothes.They are new and comfortable.
=>On New Year's Day,children like wearing clothes which are new and comfortable.
6.Susan's the girl.She is good at learning foreign languages
=>Susan's the girl who is good at learning foreign languages
7.Champagne is a French drink.It is drunk at a New Year's party
=>Champagne is a French drink which is drunk at a New Year's party
8.I like auumn.Leaves become red anf fall in autumn
=>I like autumn when leaves become red anf fall
9. The sucase is too heavy.His son cannot carry it upstairs
=>The sucase is too heavy which his son cannot carry upstairs
10 We wil take you to the seaside.You can enjoy pure air there
=>We wil take you to the seaside where you can enjoy pure air
Combine each pair of the sentences ,using Relative Promoun
1 We stayed in a hotel.The hotel was very expensive
-> We stayed in a hotel which was very expensive
2 The man is an architect. We play with his son every day
-> The man whose son we play with every day is an architect
3.She's riding on the elephant.It was carried from India
-> She's riding on the elephant which was carried from India
4. Trinh Cong Son composed songs .They are greatly killed by millions of Vietnamese people
-> Trinh Cong Son composed songs which are greatly killed by millions of Vietnamese people
5. On New Year's Day ,children like wearing clothes.They are new and comfortable
-> On New Year's Day ,children like wearing clothes which are new and comfortable
6.Susan's the girl.She is good at learning foreign languages
-> Susan is the girl who is good at learning foreign languages
7.Champagne is a French drink.It is drunk at a New Year's party
-> Champagne is a French drink which is drunk at a New Year's party
9. The suitcase is too heavy.His son cannot carry it upstairs
-> His son cannot carry the suitcase upstairs which is too heavy
10 We wil take you to the seaside.You can enjoy pure air there
-> We wil take you to the seaside where you can enjoy pure air there