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a: Thay x=1 và y=4 vào y=mx+1, ta được:
\(m\cdot1+1=4\)
=>m+1=4
=>m=3
b: Để hai đường thẳng này song song với nhau thì
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2=m\\m\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-m=0\\m\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\left(m-1\right)=0\\m\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>m=0
Lời giải:
1.
$x^3+3x^2-16x-48=(x^3+3x^2)-(16x+48)=x^2(x+3)-16(x+3)$
$=(x+3)(x^2-16)=(x+3)(x-4)(x+4)$
2.
$4x(x-3y)+12y(3y-x)=4x(x-3y)-12y(x-3y)=(x-3y)(4x-12y)=4(x-3y)(x-3y)=4(x-3y)^2$
3.
$x^3+2x^2-2x-1=(x^3-x^2)+(3x^2-3x)+(x-1)=x^2(x-1)+3x(x-1)+(x-1)$
$=(x-1)(x^2+3x+1)$
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\\ \Leftrightarrow-13x=26\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^2-18x+16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-18x+81\right)-65=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)^2-65=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-9+\sqrt{65}\right)\left(x-9-\sqrt{65}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9-\sqrt{65}\\9+\sqrt{65}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x-25=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2-50=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5-5\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-5+5\sqrt{2}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5+5\sqrt{2}\\x=5-5\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ g,\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ h,\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+3x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ i,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+4=49\\ \Leftrightarrow-12x=36\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
\(j,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\\ k,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)=4\left(x-1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\left(\frac{1}{2x}-5\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^2}{2x}-5x^2-\frac{2x}{2x}+10x+\frac{3}{2x}-15\)
\(=\frac{x^2}{2x}-5x^2-16+10x+\frac{3}{2x}\)
\(=-5x^2+\frac{x^2}{2x}+\frac{20x^2}{2x}+\frac{3}{2x}-16\)
\(=-5x^2+\frac{x^2+20x+3}{2x}-16\)
học tốt
(x^2-2x+3)(1/2x-5)=1/2x^3-5x^2-x^2+10x+3/2x-15=1/2x^3-6x^2+11,5x-15
Tìm x:
a) x3 +3x2 - 10x = 0
b) x3 - 5x2 - 14x =0
c) x3 + 5x2- 24x =0
Giải giúp mình với ạ !
Mình cảm ơn !
x3+3x2-10x=0
=>x(3+3.2-10)=0
=>x=0
x3-5x2-14x=0
=>x(3-5.2-14)=0
=>x=0
x3+5x2-24x=0
=>x(3+5.2-24)=0
=>x=0
Câu a)
\(x^3+3x^2-10=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2+3x-10\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-2x+5x-10\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0;x=5;x=2\)
\(\left(x-4\right)^2=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4-2x-1\right)\left(x-4+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\3x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\3\left(x-1\right)=0\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
a)\(9x^2-6x+2=\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)+1=\left(3x-1\right)^2+1\)
Vì \(\left(3x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow9x^2-6x+2=\left(3x-1\right)^2+1\ge1>0\forall x\)
=>Biểu thức luôn dương với mọi x
b)\(x^2+x+1=x^2+2.\frac{1}{2}.x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\)
c)\(2x^2+2x+1=\left(2x^2+2x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\frac{1}{2}=2\left(x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{2}=2\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\ge\frac{1}{2}>0\)