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EXERCISE 6: Put these sentences into the passive
1. Someone will clean the room today. =>THE ROOM WILL BE CLEANED TODAY
2. Someone might steal the car. =>THE CAR MIGHT BE STOLEN
3. They had to cut down that tree.=>THAT TREE HAD TO BE CUT DOWN
4. They're going to demolish the old houses.=>THE OLD HOUSES ARE GOING TO BE DEMOLISHED
5. We can't restore the picture. =>THE PICTURE CAN'T BE RESTORED
6. You must make an appointment in advance.=>AN APPOINTMENT MUST BE MADE IN ADVANCE
7. I don't want people to make me a fool. =>I DON'T WANT TO BE MADE A FOOL
8. Someone has to look after the garden.=>THE GARDEN HAS TO BE LOOKED AFTER
9. He wants everybody to serve him. =>HE WANTS TO BE SERVED
10. They're going to interview him next week=>HE IS GOING TO BE INTERVIEWED NEXT WEEK
EX. Complete the following sentences using "Vinf", "To Vinf", "V-ing"
1. I have a lot of homework (do)....to do.....tonight, so I can not go out with you.
2. I saw the plane (crash)......crash......into the hill and (burst)......burst.....into flames.
3. I felt the house (shake).....shake........with the explosion
4. I was too tired (do)....to do....any more work.
5. He refused (answer).......to answer........any more questions.
6. The police had made him (tell)....tell..... the truth.
7. He had been made (tell)......to tell......the truth.
8. They wasted the whole yesterday (play)......playing.....games. Now they are getting their car (wash).....washed....
9. I had my brother (check).....check......my homework, which means I had my homework (check).....checked.......by my brother.
10. He telephoned her (arrange).........to arrange......another meeting.
11. Please forgive me for (not write).........not writing................you soon.
12. There is no point in (change)..........changing........the battery.
13. (Come).........Coming......home early, he had to work under much pressure.
14. Bill will have his house (repaint)..........repainted.........next week.
15. You will never know why Jane refused (get).......to get.......the job.
Chuyển giúp e vs ạ
He said " I will have finished this paper by tomorrow "
He said he would have finished that paper by the next day
He said " They won't sleep "
He said they wouldn't sleep.
She said " It is very quiet here "
She said it was very quiet there.
She said " I am reading "
she said she was reading
They said " I know a better restaurant "
They said they knew a better restaurant
She said " I woke up early "
She said she had woken up early
He said " I will ring her "
He said he would ring her
They said " We have just arrived "
They said they had just arrived
He said " I will clean the car "
He said he would clean the car
She said " I did not say that "
She said she hadn't said that
She said " I don't know where my shoes are "
She said she didn't know where her shoes were
He said " I won't tell anyone "
He said he wouldn't tell anyone
" My purse was found by the bus driver " Mary to Peter
Mary said to Peter that her purse had been found by the bus driver
" My fiend has his suit sewed " Lily to the girls
Lily said to the girls that her friend had his suit sewed
" You will win the Nobel Prize " She to me
She said to me that I would win the Nobel Prize
" We often go to the cinema on Fridays " They to Sam
They said to Sam that they often went to the cinema on Fridays
" We're going to send you an email with the further details " Mr Barns to Mrs Johnson
Mr.Barns said to Mrs.Johnson that they were going to send her an email with the further details" I was studying all day yesterday " Eva to her mother
Eva said to her mother that she had been studying all day the previous day
" I've been washing your dirty clothes all morning " Tina to Ben
Tina said to Ben that she had been washing his dirty clothes all morning
He said " I will have finished this paper by tomorrow "
he said he would have finished that paper by the next day
He said " They won't sleep "
he said they wouldn't sleep
She said " It is very quiet here "
she said it was very quiet there
She said " I am reading "
she said she was reading
They said " I know a better restaurant "
they said they knew a better restaurant
She said " I woke up early "
she said she had woke up early
He said " I will ring her "
he said he would ring her
1. What a nuisance! I’d rather they __________ outside to smoke.
A. have gone B. going C. went D. to go
2. Has he finished the work __________? How fast!
A. still B. already C. yet D. soon
3. It __________ Peter who stole the watch. He’s a decent boy.
A. might have been B. can’t have been C. was supposed to be D. needn’t have been
4. It’s no use __________ him for money; he’s quite tight-fished.
A. to ask B. for you asking C. that you ask D. asking
5. We must have plenty of food and drinks ready __________ there are more participants.
A. in case B. provided that C. unless D. if
6. The witness described how __________ in the fight.
A. had the victim been killed B. the victim had been died C. the victim was dead D. the victim had been killed
7. The more tourists are attracted, __________.
A. the area will become richer
B. the better off the area will become
C. the more the area will become rich
D. the more well off the area will become
8. The coach, not the players, __________ for the loss of the last match.
A. are responsible B. has blamed C. are to blame D. has to take responsibility
9. No-one was absent from the meeting, __________?
A. wasn’t he B. was no-one C. were they D. weren’t they
10. On no account __________ give this information to the reporters.
A. of you to B. can you C. you should D. shouldn’t you
11. Complaints about faulty goods should be made to the seller, not to the __________.
A. author B. inventor C. supplier D. creator
12. The opening page of a book often has a(n) __________.
A. dedication B. appendix C. index D. content
13. The language the writer uses can be interpreted literally or __________.
A. descriptively B. illustratively C. figuratively D. fictionally
14. Most teenagers follow the __________ trends in fashion.
A. lately B. upward C. nearest D. current
15. People __________ that school as a prestigious one.
A. look upon B. regard with C. take to D. go in for
16. She always has her teaching experience to __________.
A. count it out B. fall back on C. come up with D. put herself down
17. They made a real __________ of that display.
A. dog’s breakfast B. Trojan horse C. frog in their throat D. cat among the pigeons
18. Investors are still __________ despite recent stock market falls.
A. in mint condition B. off their heads C. in the red D. in good heart
19. “Thanks for all your help.” ~ “__________”
A. There’s no doubt about it. B. Oh, thinking nothing of it. C. Not much to say! D. Mind your own business!
20. “I’ll do the washing-up, shall I?” ~ “__________”
A. Kid’s stuff!
B. I couldn’t agree with you less.
C. Not at all!
D. Ah, music to my ears!
1) I shouldn't drink that wine if I...were..(be) you
2) More tourist would come to this country if it..had....(have) a better climate
3) If I were sent to prison would you..visit...(visit) me ?
4) If someone...gave....(give) you a helicopter what would you do with it ?
5) I...would buy...(buy) shares in that company if I had some money
6) If the student had spoken politely,the teacher.....wouldn't be..(would/not/be) angry
7) they would have called you if the....had had.(have) your telephone number
8) the company wouldn't have cut the stress if we...had protested..(protest)
9) If they had paid attention, they..wouldn't have learned...(learn) the lesson
10) we..would go...(go) to the movies if we had had money
11) you would have found your book if you..had looked..(look) for it
12) If she had helped me I..would have finished...(finish) my homework
13)If it ...was..(be) sunny,we would have gone to the beach
14)they ..would have seen..(see) the film if they had come earlier
15)you would have found your book if you..had looked.(look) for it
1: when my farther was young , he ….... work in the garden for long hours
A: can B: could C: will D: should
2: He ........ have comminitted the crime because he was with me that day
A: must B: shouldn't C: won't D: couldn't
5: Since we have to there by 8.30 , we ........ take a taxi
A: Had better B: May C: ought. D : are able to
6: It ...... rain this evening . Why don't you take an umbrelly ?
A: could be B: must C: might. D : will
7: ....... you help me with the homework ?
A: may. B: shall. C: should. D: will
8: she hasn't eaten anything since yesterday. She..... be really hungry
A: might. B: will. C: must. D : can
9: I put my keys on the table, but now it's gone. Someone.....have taken it
A: may. B: had to. C: should. D: would rather
10: Daisy is reading her English test because she has a test tomorrow. She .....be studying
A: will. B: should. C: must. D: can
11: We ....... put the fish in the fridge before it spoils
A: had to B: may. C: can. D: had better
1: when my farther was young , he ….... work in the garden for long hours
A: can B: could C: will D: should
2: He ........ have comminitted the crime because he was with me that day
A: must B: shouldn't C: won't D: couldn't
5: Since we have to there by 8.30 , we ........ take a taxi
A: Had better B: May C: ought. D : are able to
6: It ...... rain this evening . Why don't you take an umbrelly ?
A: could be B: must C: might. D : will
7: ....... you help me with the homework ?
A: may. B: shall. C: should. D: will
8: she hasn't eaten anything since yesterday. She..... be really hungry
A: might. B: will. C: must. D : can
9: I put my keys on the table, but now it's gone. Someone.....have taken it
A: may. B: had to. C: should. D: would rather
10: Daisy is reading her English test because she has a test tomorrow. She .....be studying
A: will. B: should. C: must. D: can
11: We ....... put the fish in the fridge before it spoils
A: had to B: may. C: can. D: had better
1. The....protection..........of the environment must be the responsibility of everyone (protect)
2. We need an.....experiencing..accountant to do the job, not a greenhorn (experience)
3. He ........sneakily........looked into her diary while she was out getting dinner (sneak)
4. It is often very.....embarrassing.......to make a speech in front of a lot of people for the first time (embarrass)
5. Some children are very......imaginative.......They can imagine special friends that they don't really have (imagine)
6. I'd like to give this bottle of wine as a mark of.........appreciation....for all the work you've done for us (appreciate)
7. Dan is a very good student; I am...confident...of his success in the next exams (confidence)
8. Your rudeness caused a lot of......embarrassments.........for me at the party (embarrass)
9. I don't want to make friends with him because I don't like his...........................look (sneak)
10. You should look the word up in the dictionary to check its...............................meaning (exactly)
9. I don't want to make friends with him because I don't like his.......sneaky..look (sneak)
10. You should look the word up in the dictionary to check its..........exact...meaning (exactly)
1,I suggest tủning of the lights before going out--->I suggest that........we should turn of the lights before going out ........................................
2,why don't we collect waste paper to make the environment clean.-->I suggest.....collecting waste paper to make the environment clean........
3,I suggest you should go to school earlier--->I suggest.................going to school earlier.................................
4,"let's go to the swimming pool"Nam said-->Nam suggested....nam should go to the swimming pool .................................
5,we should do our homework before going to class-->I suggest that...........we should do our homework before going to class....................
Chuyển động từ tình thái sang bị động.
1. The judges will make decision
=> Decision will be made by the judges
2. I think the scientists must have discoverd the cause.
==> I think..the cause must have been discovered by the scientists...
3. They might not interview the applicants this week.
=> The applicants might not be interviewed this week
4. They will have to change the date of the meeting.
=> The date of the meeting will have to be changed
5. Will they take our lunggage to the air_port?
=> Will our lunggage be taken to the airport?
6. They will examine your suitcase.
=> Your suitcase will be examined
7. They can post our letters
=> Our letters can be posted
8. You should have sent that letter by email.
=> That letter should have been sent by mail
9. Why can not the secretary make the report?
=> Why can not the report be made by the secretary?
10. The machanics should have repaired your car.
=> Your car should have been repaired by the mechanics