Question

[Tiểu Qủy]

Cho tỉ lệ thức \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\left(a,b,c,d>0,a\ne b.c\ne d\right)\). Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{c}{c-d}\)

Answer 1

[Phan Minh Thiện]

đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\left(k\ne0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)

\(\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{bk}{bk-b}\)

\(=\frac{bk}{b\left(k-1\right)}=\frac{k}{k-1}\)

\(\frac{c}{c-d}=\frac{dk}{dk-d}=\frac{dk}{d\left(k-1\right)}=\frac{k}{k-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{c}{c-d}\)

Answer 2

[l҉o҉n҉g҉ d҉z҉]

Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}}\)

=>\(\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{bk}{bk-b}=\frac{bk}{b\left(k-1\right)}=\frac{k}{k-1}\)

=> \(\frac{c}{c-d}=\frac{dk}{dk-d}=\frac{dk}{d\left(k-1\right)}=\frac{k}{k-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{c}{c-d}\)( đpcm )