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AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
18 tháng 8 2021
Lời giải:
$-\frac{4}{5}=\cos 2x=2\cos ^2x-1$
$\Leftrightarrow \cos ^2x=\frac{1}{10}$
Vì $x\in (\frac{\pi}{4}; \frac{\pi}{2})$ nên $\cos x>0$
$\Rightarrow \cos x=\sqrt{\frac{1}{10}}$
$\sin^2x=1-\cos ^2x=\frac{9}{10}$
Vì $x\in (\frac{\pi}{4}; \frac{\pi}{2})$ nên $\sin x>0$
$\Rightarrow \sin x=\frac{3}{\sqrt{10}}$
$\sin (x+\frac{\pi}{3})=\sin x\cos \frac{\pi}{3}+\cos x\sin \frac{\pi}{3}$
$=\sqrt{\frac{9}{10}}.\frac{1}{2}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{10}}.\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{30}+3\sqrt{10}}{20}$
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
7 tháng 5 2019
\(\frac{sin^2x+cos^2x+2sinx.cosx}{sinx+cosx}-\left(1-tan^2\frac{x}{2}\right).cos^2\frac{x}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}{sinx+cosx}-\left(cos^2\frac{x}{2}-sin^2\frac{x}{2}\right)\)
\(=sinx+cosx-cosx=sinx\)
\(sin^4x+cos^4\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos2x\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{1}{4}cos^22x+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}sin2x\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{1}{4}cos^22x+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}sin2x+\frac{1}{4}sin^22x\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\left(cos2x+sin2x\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(cos^22x+sin^22x\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
20 tháng 4 2019
\(\frac{1-cosx+cos2x}{sin2x-sinx}=\frac{1-cosx+2cos^2x-1}{2sinx.cosx-sinx}=\frac{cosx\left(2cosx-1\right)}{sinx\left(2cosx-1\right)}=\frac{cosx}{sinx}=cotx\)
\(A=sin\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+x\right)-sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-\frac{\pi}{4}+x\right)=sin\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+x\right)-sin\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+x\right)=0\)
5 tháng 7 2021
1,\(VT=\dfrac{sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)}{cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)}+\dfrac{cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)}{sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)^2+cos^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)}{cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right).sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{2}.sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right)}=\dfrac{2}{cosx}=VP\)
2,\(VT=\left(sin^4x-cos^4x\right)\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\left[\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right]\)
\(=\left(sin^2-cos^2x\right)\left(1-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right)\)\(=-cos2x\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x\right)\)\(=-\dfrac{cos2x\left(2-sin^22x\right)}{2}=-\dfrac{cos2x\left(1+cos^22x\right)}{2}\)
\(VP=-\left(\dfrac{7}{8}cos2x+\dfrac{1}{8}cos6x\right)=-\dfrac{7}{8}cos2x-\dfrac{1}{8}\left[4cos^32x-3cos2x\right]=-\dfrac{7}{8}.cos2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos^32x+\dfrac{3}{8}cos2x\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos^32x=\dfrac{-cos2x\left(1+cos^22x\right)}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=VP\)(đpcm)
3, \(VT=3-4\left(1-2sin^2x\right)+1-2sin^22x=8sin^2x-2sin^22x=8sin^2x-8.sin^2x.cos^2x=8sin^2x\left(1-cos^2x\right)=8sin^4x=VP\)
4,\(VP=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+sin\left(3x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\right]-\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(x+\pi\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cosx+sin3x.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+\dfrac{cos3x}{2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{cos3x}{2}+sin3x.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-cosx\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.2cosx=cosx=VP\)
5, \(VP=4cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right).\left(sinx.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+\dfrac{cosx}{2}\right)^2\)\(=cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right).\left(sinx.\sqrt{3}+cosx\right)^2\)
\(VT=2.cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+2.sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right).cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=2cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\left[1+sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\right]\)
\(=2cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{sin2x.\sqrt{3}}{2}-\dfrac{cos2x}{2}\right)\)\(=2cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x+sinx.cosx.\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{2}\right)\)
\(=2cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\left(sin^2x.\dfrac{3}{2}+sinx.cosx.\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{cos^2x}{2}\right)\)\(=cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\left(sin^2x.3+2sinx.cosx.\sqrt{3}+cos^2x\right)\)
\(=cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\left(sinx.\sqrt{3}+cosx\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=VP\) (dpcm)
NT
1
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
25 tháng 4 2019
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{3}sinx.\left(cosx.cos\frac{\pi}{6}-sinx.sin\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+cosx\left(sin\frac{\pi}{3}cosx-cos\frac{\pi}{6}.sinx\right)}{sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{3}{2}sinx.cosx-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin^2x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos^2x-\frac{1}{2}sinx.cosx}{sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{sinx.cosx+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)}{sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}sin2x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2x}{sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)}=\frac{sin2x.cos\frac{\pi}{3}+cos2x.sin\frac{\pi}{3}}{sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)}{sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)}=1\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
17 tháng 5 2020
a/ \(\pi< x< \frac{3\pi}{2}\Rightarrow sinx< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow sinx=-\sqrt{1-cos^2x}=-\frac{5}{13}\)
\(sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-x\right)=sin\frac{\pi}{3}cosx-cos\frac{\pi}{3}sinx=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}.\left(-\frac{12}{13}\right)-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-\frac{5}{13}\right)=\frac{5-12\sqrt{3}}{26}\)
b/ \(\pi< x< \frac{3\pi}{2}\Rightarrow cosx< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow cosx=-\sqrt{1-sin^2x}=-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(cot\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)}{sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)}=\frac{sinx+cosx}{sinx-cosx}=7\)
c/ \(cot\left(\frac{5\pi}{2}-x\right)=cot\left(2\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)=tanx=2\)
\(\Rightarrow tan\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{tanx+tan\frac{\pi}{4}}{1-tanx.tan\frac{\pi}{4}}=\frac{2+1}{1-2.1}=-3\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
13 tháng 4 2019
\(sinx+cosx=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow sin^2x+cos^2x+2sinx.cosx=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2sinx.cosx=\frac{1}{4}-1=-\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow sinx.cosx=-\frac{3}{8}\)
Vậy ta có:
\(sin^3x+cos^3x=\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left[\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2-3sinx.cosx\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{9}{8}\right)=\frac{11}{16}\)
Bài 2: Mục đích của bài này là gì bạn? Ko thấy yêu cầu?
Bài 3:
\(tanx+cotx=2\Rightarrow\left(tanx+cotx\right)^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow tan^2x+2tanx.cotx+cot^2x=4\Rightarrow tan^2x+cot^2x+2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow tan^2x+cot^2x=2\)