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=5/2(1/4-1/6+1/6-1/8+...+1/208-1/300)
=5/2(1/4-1/300)
=5/2.37/150=37/60
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{5}{4\cdot6}+\frac{5}{6\cdot8}+\frac{5}{8\cdot10}+...+\frac{5}{298\cdot300}\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{298}-\frac{1}{300}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{300}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{37}{150}\)
\(=\frac{37}{60}\)
\(\frac{5}{4.6}+\frac{5}{6.8}+\frac{5}{8.10}+...+\frac{5}{298.300}\)
= \(\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{4.6}+\frac{2}{6.8}+\frac{2}{8.10}+...+\frac{2}{298.300}\right)\)
= \(\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{298}-\frac{1}{300}\right)\)
= \(\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{300}\right)\)
= \(\frac{5}{2}.\frac{37}{150}\)
= \(\frac{37}{60}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{5}{4.6}+\frac{5}{6.8}+\frac{5}{8.10}+...+\frac{5}{298.300}\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{298}-\frac{1}{300}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{300}\right)=\frac{5}{2}.\frac{37}{150}=\frac{37}{60}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{5}{4.6}+\frac{5}{6.8}+\frac{5}{8.10}+...+\frac{5}{198.200}\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{2}{4.6}+\frac{2}{6.8}+\frac{2}{8.10}+...+\frac{2}{198.200}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{50}{100}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}.\frac{49}{100}\)
\(=\frac{49}{40}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{5}{4\cdot6}+\frac{5}{6\cdot8}+...+\frac{5}{298\cdot300}\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{2}{4\cdot6}+\frac{2}{6\cdot8}+...+\frac{2}{298\cdot300}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{298}-\frac{1}{300}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{300}\right)\)
\(=\frac{37}{60}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
b) Ta có: \(S=\frac{2}{2\cdot4}+\frac{2}{4\cdot6}+\frac{2}{6\cdot8}+...+\frac{2}{298\cdot300}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{298}-\frac{1}{300}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{300}=\frac{149}{300}< \frac{200}{300}=\frac{2}{3}\)
hay \(S< \frac{2}{3}\)(1)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{101}>\frac{1}{102}>\frac{1}{103}>...>\frac{1}{300}\)
nên \(\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{201}+\frac{1}{202}+\frac{1}{203}+...+\frac{1}{300}\right)>\left(\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{200}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{300}+\frac{1}{300}+\frac{1}{300}+...+\frac{1}{300}\right)\)(vì mỗi ngoặc trên đều có 100 phân số có tử là 1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{300}>\frac{1}{200}\cdot100+\frac{1}{300}\cdot100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Q>\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\)
mà \(\frac{5}{6}>\frac{4}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\)
nên \(Q>\frac{2}{3}\)
hay \(\frac{2}{3}< Q\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra S<Q