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Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_2}{a_3}=\frac{a_3}{a_4}=...=\frac{a_{2008}}{a_{2009}}=\frac{a_1+a_2+...+a_{2008}}{a_2+a_3+...+a_{2009}}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_1+a_2+a_3+...+a_{2008}}{a_2+a_3+a_4+...+a_{2009}}\) (1)
\(\frac{a_2}{a_3}=\frac{a_1+a_2+a_3+...+a_{2008}}{a_2+a_3+a_4+...+a_{2009}}\) (2)
.............
\(\frac{a_{2008}}{a_{2009}}=\frac{a_1+a_2+a_3+...+a_{2008}}{a_2+a_3+a_4+...+a_{2009}}\) (2008)
Nhân (1),(2),...,(2008) vế với vế ta có:
\(\frac{a_1}{a_2}\cdot\frac{a_2}{a_3}\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{a_{2008}}{a_{2009}}=\frac{a_1}{a_{2009}}=\left(\frac{a_1+a_2+a_3+...+a_{2008}}{a_2+a_3+a_4+...+a_{2009}}\right)^{2008}\) (đpcm)
Ta có : \(\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_2}{a_3}=\frac{a_3}{a_4}=...=\frac{a_{2008}}{a_{2009}}=\frac{a_1+a_2+a_3+...+a_{2008}}{a_2+a_3+a_4+...+a_{2009}}\)
Đặt \(\frac{a_1+a_2+a_3+...+a_{2008}}{a_2+a_3+a_4+...+a_{2009}}=b\)thì \(\frac{a_1}{a_2}=b\left(1\right);\frac{a_2}{a_3}=b\left(2\right);\frac{a_3}{a_4}=b\left(3\right);...;\frac{a_{2008}}{a_{2009}}=b\left(2008\right)\)
Nhân (1),(2),(3),...,(2008) vế theo vế,ta có :
\(\frac{a_1}{a_2}.\frac{a_2}{a_3}.\frac{a_3}{a_4}.....\frac{a_{2008}}{a_{2009}}=b^{2008}\)hay \(\frac{a_1}{a_{2009}}=\left(\frac{a_1+a_2+a_3+...+a_{2008}}{a_2+a_3+a_4+...+a_{2009}}\right)^{2008}\)(đpcm)
Có: \(\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_2}{a_3}=\frac{a_3}{a_4}=.....=\frac{a_{2008}}{a_{2009}}=\frac{a_1+a_2+a_3+...+a_{2008}}{a_2+a_3+a_4+....+a_{2009}}\)(tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau)
=> \(\left(\frac{a_1}{a_2}\right)^{2008}=\left(\frac{a_2}{a_3}\right)^{2008}=...=\left(\frac{a_{2008}}{a_{2009}}\right)^{2008}=\left(\frac{a_1+a_2+...+a_{2008}}{a_2+a_3+...+a_{2009}}\right)^{2008}\)
\(=\frac{a_1.a_2.....a_{2008}}{a_2.a_3.....a_{2009}}=\frac{a_1}{a_{2009}}\)
=> \(\frac{a_1}{a_{2009}}=\left(\frac{a_1+a_2+...+a_{2008}}{a_2+a_3+....+a_{2009}}\right)^{2008}\)
=> Đpcm
Ta có:
\(\frac{a1}{a2}=\frac{a2}{a3}=\frac{a3}{a4}=...=\frac{a2008}{a2009}=\frac{\left(a1+a2+...+a2008\right)}{\left(a2+a3+...+a2009\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a1}{a2}\right)^{2008}=\left(\frac{a2}{a3}\right)^{2008}=..=\left(\frac{a2008}{a2009}\right)^{2008}=\left(\frac{a1+a2+..+a2008}{a2+a3+..+a2009}\right)^{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a1.a2....a2008}{a2.a3...a2009}=\left(\frac{a1+a2+..+a2008}{a2+a3+..+a2009}\right)^{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a1}{a2009}=\left(\frac{a1+a2+..+a2008}{a2+a3+..+a2009}\right)^{2008}\)
ta có:
\(\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_2}{a_3}=...=\frac{a_{2008}}{a_{2009}}=\frac{a_1+a_2+...+a_{2008}}{a_2+a_3+...+a_{2009}}\)
=>\(\left(\frac{a_1}{a_2}\right)^{2008}=\left(\frac{a_2}{a_3}\right)^{2008}=....=\left(\frac{a_{2008}}{a_{2009}}\right)=\left(\frac{a_1+a_2+..+a_{2008}}{a_2+a_3+..+a_{2009}}\right)^{2008}\)
\(=\frac{a_1a_2}{a_2a_3}=...=\frac{a_{2009}}{a_{2009}}=\frac{a_1}{a_{2009}}\)
=>\(\frac{a_1}{a_{2009}}=\left(....\right)\) (đpcm)
\(\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_2}{a_3}=....=\frac{a_{2008}}{a_{2009}}=\frac{a_1+a_2+....+a_{2008}}{a_2+a_3+....+a_{2009}}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{a_1}{a_2}\right)^{2008}=\left(\frac{a_2}{a_3}\right)^{2008}=....=\left(\frac{a_{2008}}{a_{2009}}\right)^{2008}=\left(\frac{a_1+a_2+....+a_{2008}}{a_2+a_3+....+a_{2009}}\right)^{2008}\)
\(=\frac{a_1.a_2....a_{2008}}{a_2.a_3....a_{2009}}=\frac{a_1}{a_{2009}}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{a_1+a_2+....+a_{2008}}{a_2+a_3+....+a_{2009}}\right)^{2008}=\frac{a_1}{a_{2009}}\)
=> Đpcm
Lời giải:
Áp dụng tính chất DTSBN:
$\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_2}{a_3}=\frac{a_3}{a_4}=....=\frac{a_{2008}}{a_{2009}}=\frac{a_1+a_2+a_3+....+a_{2008}}{a_2+a_3+....+a_{2009}}$
$\Rightarrow (\frac{a_1}{a_2})^{2008}=(\frac{a_1+a_2+a_3+....+a_{2008}}{a_2+a_3+....+a_{2009}})^{2008}(*)$
Lại có:
$\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_2}{a_3}=\frac{a_3}{a_4}=....=\frac{a_{2008}}{a_{2009}}$
$\Rightarrow (\frac{a_1}{a_2})^{2008}=\frac{a_1}{a_2}.\frac{a_2}{a_3}.\frac{a_3}{a_4}.....\frac{a_{2008}}{a_{2009}}=\frac{a_1}{a_{2009}}(**)$
Từ $(*); (**)\Rightarrow (\frac{a_1+a_2+a_3+....+a_{2008}}{a_2+a_3+....+a_{2009}})^{2008}=\frac{a_1}{a_{2009}}$