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a: \(=\dfrac{4x^3+8x^2-11x+3-\left(x^2-5\right)\left(2x-1\right)-2x^3-5x^2+x+1}{\left(2x-1\right)^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^3+3x^2-10x+4-2x^3+x^2+10x-5}{\left(2x-1\right)^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2-1}{\left(2x-1\right)^3}=\dfrac{2x+1}{\left(2x-1\right)^2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{1+x+1-x}{1-x^2}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2+2x^2+2-2x^2}{1-x^4}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+4x^4+4-4x^4}{1-x^8}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{8+8x^8+8-8x^8}{1-x^{16}}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{32}{1+x^{32}}\)
a: |x-1|=3
=>x-1=3 hoặc x-1=-3
=>x=-2(nhận) hoặc x=4(loại)
Khi x=-2 thì \(A=\dfrac{4+4}{-2-4}=\dfrac{8}{-6}=\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
b: ĐKXĐ: x<>4; x<>-4
\(B=\dfrac{-\left(x+4\right)}{x-4}+\dfrac{x-4}{x+4}-\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^2-8x-16+x^2-8x+16-4x^2}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{-4x^2-16x}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
=-4x/x-4
c: A+B
=-4x/x-4+x^2+4/x-4
=(x-2)^2/(x-4)
A+B>0
=>x-4>0
=>x>4
a:
ĐKXĐ: x<>-1/2
Để \(\dfrac{2x^3+x^2+2x+2}{2x+1}\in Z\) thì
\(2x^3+x^2+2x+1+1⋮2x+1\)
=>\(2x+1\inƯ\left(1\right)\)
=>2x+1 thuộc {1;-1}
=>x thuộc {0;-1}
b:
ĐKXĐ: x<>1/3
\(\dfrac{3x^3-7x^2+11x-1}{3x-1}\in Z\)
=>3x^3-x^2-6x^2+2x+9x-3+2 chia hết cho 3x-1
=>2 chia hết cho 3x-1
=>3x-1 thuộc {1;-1;2;-2}
=>x thuộc {2/3;0;1;-1/3}
mà x nguyên
nên x thuộc {0;1}
c:
ĐKXĐ: x<>2
\(\dfrac{x^4-16}{x^4-4x^3+8x^2-16x+16}\in Z\)
=>\(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)⋮\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x^2+4\right)\)
=>\(x+2⋮x-2\)
=>x-2+4 chia hết cho x-2
=>4 chia hết cho x-2
=>x-2 thuộc {1;-1;2;-2;4;-4}
=>x thuộc {3;1;4;0;6;-2}
\(B=\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{5x+10}{7x-14}+\dfrac{x-2}{3x-6}\right)+\dfrac{3\left(x^2-4\right)}{2x^2-8x+8}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{5x+10}{7\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{3\left(x-2\right)}\right)+\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{5x+10}{7\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{3\left(5x+10\right)+7\left(x-2\right)}{21\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{15x+30+7x-14}{21}+\dfrac{3x+6}{2\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{22x+16}{21\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{3x+6}{2\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)\left(22x+16\right)+21\left(x+2\right)\left(3x+6\right)}{42\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2x-4\right)\left(22x+16\right)+\left(21x+42\right)\left(3x+6\right)}{42\left(x^2-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{44x^2+32x-88x-64+63x^2+126x+126x+252}{42x^2-168}\)
\(=\dfrac{107x^2+196x+188}{42x^2-168}\)
a: \(B=\left(\dfrac{4x}{x+2}-\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x+2}{16}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4x}{x+2}-\dfrac{4\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x+2}{16}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2+8x-4x^2-8x-16}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)}{16\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-16}{16\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\cdot\left(x+1\right)=-\dfrac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(P=A+B=\dfrac{-x-1+x+2}{x^2+x+1}=\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}< =1:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1/2
1: \(B=\left(\dfrac{4x}{x+2}-\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right):\dfrac{16}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4x}{x+2}-\dfrac{4\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x+2}{16}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2+8x-4x^2-8x-16}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)}{16\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+x+1}\)
2: Để B=0 thì -x-1=0
hay x=-1(nhận)