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Đặt \(T=\frac{1}{1+a+ab}+\frac{1}{1+b+bc}+\frac{1}{1+c+ac}\) (*)
Ta có: \(abc=1\Rightarrow c=\frac{1}{ab}\).Thay vào (*) ta có:
\(T=\frac{1}{1+a+ab}+\frac{1}{1+b+\frac{1}{a}}+\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{b}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1+a+ab}+\frac{1}{\frac{a+ab+1}{a}}+\frac{1}{\frac{ab+1+a}{ab}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1+a+ab}+\frac{a}{a+ab+1}+\frac{ab}{ab+1+a}\)
\(=\frac{1+a+ab}{1+a+ab}=1=VP\) (Đpcm)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ab+bc+ca=abc\\a+b+c=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}abc-ab-bc-ca=0\\a+b+c-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(a-1\right)\left(b-1\right)\left(c-1\right)=\left(a-1\right)\left(bc-b-c+1\right)\)
\(=abc-ab-ac+a-bc+b+c-1\)
\(=\left(abc-ab-bc-ca\right)+\left(a+b+c-1\right)\)
\(=0+0=0\) (ddpcm)
\(VT=\left(a-1\right)\left(b-1\right)\left(c-1\right)\\ =\left(ab-a-b+1\right)\left(c-1\right)\\ =abc-ab-ac+a-bc+b+c-1\\ =abc-\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+\left(a+b+c\right)-1\\ =abc-abc+1-1=0=VP\)
Giải:
Biến đổi vế trái, ta được:
(a−1)(b−1)(c−1)(a−1)(b−1)(c−1)
=(ab−a−b+1)(c−1)=(ab−a−b+1)(c−1)
=abc−ab−ac+a−bc+b+c−1=abc−ab−ac+a−bc+b+c−1
=abc−ab−ac−bc+a+b+c−1=abc−ab−ac−bc+a+b+c−1
=abc−(ab+ac+bc)+(a+b+c)−1=abc−(ab+ac+bc)+(a+b+c)−1
Thay ab + ac + bc = abc và a + b + c = 1, ta được:
=abc−abc+1−1=abc−abc+1−1
=0
Ta có :
\(\left(a^2+1\right)\left(b^2+1\right)\left(c^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2+ab+bc+ca\right)\left(b^2+ab+bc+ca\right)\left(c^2+ab+bc+ca\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(a^2+ab\right)+\left(bc+ca\right)\right]\left[\left(b^2+ab\right)+\left(bc+ca\right)\right]\left[\left(c^2+bc\right)+\left(ab+ca\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a+c\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\left(b+c\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\right]^2\)
Vậy ...
\(\left(a-1\right)\left(b-1\right)\left(c-1\right)=\left(a-1\right)\left(bc-b-c+1\right)\)
\(=abc-\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+a+b+c-1\)
\(=abc-abc+1-1=0\) (đpcm)