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a: =>4x^2-4x+1+7>4x^2+3x+1
=>-4x+8>3x+1
=>-7x>-7
=>x<1
b: \(\Leftrightarrow12x+1>=36x+12-24x-3\)
=>1>=9(loại)
\(VT=\dfrac{a^2}{b+ab^2c}+\dfrac{b^2}{b+abc^2}+\dfrac{c^2}{c+a^2bc}\ge\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{a+b+c+abc\left(a+b+c\right)}=\dfrac{9}{3+3abc}\)
\(VT\ge\dfrac{9}{3+\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)^3}{9}}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3a^2-10a+3}{2\left(a-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3a^2-9a-a+3}{2\left(a-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3a\left(a-3\right)-\left(a-3\right)}{2\left(a-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a-3\right)\left(3a-1\right)}{2\left(a-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3a-1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}a-\dfrac{1}{2}\)(đpcm)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{b^2+3b+9}{b^3-27}\)\(=\dfrac{b^2+3b+9}{\left(b-3\right)\left(b^2+3b+9\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{b-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{b-2}{\left(b-3\right)\left(b-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{b-2}{b^2-5b+6}\)(đpcm)
từ x+y+z=a và \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=a\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{xy+yz+zx}{xyz}=\dfrac{1}{xyz}\)
<=>(xy+yz+xz)(x+y+z)=xyz
Từ đó bạn nhân phá ngoặc rồi biến phương trình trên về dạng:
(x+y)(y+z)(z+x)=0
=> x=-y =>z=a
hoặc y=-z =>x=a
hoặc z=-x =>y=a.
Mik nghĩ vậy nhé!
Đặt \(P=\dfrac{1}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}+\dfrac{1}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}+\dfrac{1}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{\left(abc\right)^2}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}+\dfrac{\left(abc\right)^2}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}+\dfrac{\left(abc\right)^2}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{\left(bc\right)^2}{a\left(b+c\right)}+\dfrac{\left(ca\right)^2}{b\left(c+a\right)}+\dfrac{\left(ab\right)^2}{c\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(P\ge\dfrac{\left(bc+ca+ab\right)^2}{a\left(b+c\right)+b\left(c+a\right)+c\left(a+b\right)}\) (BĐT B.C.S)
\(=\dfrac{ab+bc+ca}{2}\) \(\ge\dfrac{3\sqrt[3]{abbcca}}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) (do \(abc=1\)).
ĐTXR \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\)
thử bài bất :D
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}+\dfrac{a}{2}+\dfrac{a}{2}+\dfrac{a}{2}+\dfrac{b+c}{4}\ge5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{1}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}.\dfrac{a^3}{2^3}.\dfrac{\left(b+c\right)}{4}}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) ( AM-GM cho 5 số ) (*)
Hoàn toàn tương tự:
\(\dfrac{1}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}+\dfrac{b}{2}+\dfrac{b}{2}+\dfrac{b}{2}+\dfrac{c+a}{4}\ge5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{1}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}.\dfrac{b^3}{2^3}.\dfrac{\left(c+a\right)}{4}}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) (AM-GM cho 5 số) (**)
\(\dfrac{1}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}+\dfrac{c}{2}+\dfrac{c}{2}+\dfrac{c}{2}+\dfrac{a+b}{4}\ge5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{1}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}.\dfrac{c^3}{2^3}.\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)}{4}}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) (AM-GM cho 5 số) (***)
Cộng (*),(**),(***) vế theo vế ta được:
\(P+\dfrac{3}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)+\dfrac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{4}\ge\dfrac{15}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow P+2\left(a+b+c\right)\ge\dfrac{15}{2}\)
Mà: \(a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc}=3\) ( AM-GM 3 số )
Từ đây: \(\Rightarrow P\ge\dfrac{15}{2}-2\left(a+b+c\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a=b=c=1
1. \(a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3=2\left(c^3-d^3\right)+c^3+d^3=3c^3-d^3\) :D
a,sửa đề : đk x khác -2; 2
\(x^2+x-2+5x-10=12+x^2-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-20=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{3}\left(tm\right)\)
b, \(3x-12+5+5x=105\Leftrightarrow8x=112\Leftrightarrow x=14\)
c, \(3x^2+14x-49=-\left(x^2+2x-15\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+16x-34=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-4\pm5\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
a. ko hỉu đề lắm :v
b.\(\dfrac{x-4}{5}+\dfrac{1+x}{3}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-4\right)+5\left(1+x\right)}{15}=\dfrac{105}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-4\right)+5\left(1+x\right)=105\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-12+5+5x-105=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-112=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=112\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=14\)
c.\(\left(3x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)=\left(5+x\right)\left(3-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+21x-7x-49=15-5x+3x-x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+16x-64=0\)
Nghiệm xấu lắm bạn
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}+\dfrac{1}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}+\dfrac{1}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1^2}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}+\dfrac{1^2}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}+\dfrac{1^2}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{a^2b^2c^2}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}+\dfrac{a^2b^2c^2}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}+\dfrac{a^2b^2c^2}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{b^2c^2}{a\left(c+b\right)}+\dfrac{a^2c^2}{b\left(c+a\right)}+\dfrac{a^2b^2}{c\left(a+b\right)}\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Svacxo ta có:
\(\dfrac{b^2c^2}{a\left(b+c\right)}+\dfrac{a^2c^2}{b\left(c+a\right)}+\dfrac{a^2b^2}{c\left(a+b\right)}\ge\dfrac{\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2}{a\left(b+c\right)+b\left(a+c\right)+c\left(a+b\right)}\) \(\dfrac{b^2c^2}{a\left(b+c\right)}+\dfrac{a^2c^2}{b\left(c+a\right)}+\dfrac{a^2b^2}{c\left(a+b\right)}\ge\dfrac{\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{2}\) (1)
Chứng minh: \(\dfrac{ab+bc+ca}{2}\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca\ge3\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cosi ta có:
\(ab+bc+ca\ge3\sqrt[3]{ab.bc.ca}\)
\(ab+bc+ca\ge3\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2)
=> ĐPCM