Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1) Áp dụng bunhiacopxki ta được \(\sqrt{\left(2a^2+b^2\right)\left(2a^2+c^2\right)}\ge\sqrt{\left(2a^2+bc\right)^2}=2a^2+bc\), tương tự với các mẫu ta được vế trái \(\le\frac{a^2}{2a^2+bc}+\frac{b^2}{2b^2+ac}+\frac{c^2}{2c^2+ab}\le1< =>\)\(1-\frac{bc}{2a^2+bc}+1-\frac{ac}{2b^2+ac}+1-\frac{ab}{2c^2+ab}\le2< =>\)
\(\frac{bc}{2a^2+bc}+\frac{ac}{2b^2+ac}+\frac{ab}{2c^2+ab}\ge1\)<=> \(\frac{b^2c^2}{2a^2bc+b^2c^2}+\frac{a^2c^2}{2b^2ac+a^2c^2}+\frac{a^2b^2}{2c^2ab+a^2b^2}\ge1\) (1)
áp dụng (x2 +y2 +z2)(m2+n2+p2) \(\ge\left(xm+yn+zp\right)^2\)
(2a2bc +b2c2 + 2b2ac+a2c2 + 2c2ab+a2b2). VT\(\ge\left(bc+ca+ab\right)^2\) <=> (ab+bc+ca)2. VT \(\ge\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2< =>VT\ge1\) ( vậy (1) đúng)
dấu '=' khi a=b=c
\(a+b=1\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a-1=-b\\b-1=-a\end{cases}}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b^3-1}-\frac{b}{a^3-1}=\frac{a}{\left(b-1\right)^3+3b\left(b-1\right)}-\frac{b}{\left(a-1\right)^3+3a\left(a-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a}{-a^3-3ab}-\frac{b}{-b^3-3ab}=\frac{a}{-a\left(a^2+3b\right)}-\frac{b}{-b\left(b^2+3a\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{a^2+3b}-\frac{-1}{b^2+3a}=\frac{-1}{a^2+3b}+\frac{1}{b^2+3a}=\frac{-\left(b^2+3a\right)+a^2+3b}{\left(a^2+3b\right)\left(b^2+3a\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-b^2-3a+a^2+3b}{a^2b^2+3a^3+3b^3+9ab}=\frac{-\left(b^2-a^2\right)+\left(3b-3a\right)}{a^2b^2+3\left(a^3+b^3\right)+9ab}\)
\(=\frac{-\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)+3\left(b-a\right)}{a^2b^2+3\left[\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)\right]+9ab}=\frac{-\left(b-a\right)+3\left(b-a\right)}{a^2b^2+3\left[1-3ab\right]+9ab}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(b-a\right)}{a^2b^2+3-9ab+9ab}=\frac{2\left(b-a\right)}{a^2b^2+3}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có \(\frac{a}{b^3-1}=\frac{a}{\left(b-1\right)\left(b^2+b+1\right)}=-\frac{1}{b^2+b+1}\)(Vì \(a+b=1\))
Từ đó, với \(a+b=1\)ta biến đổi VT của đẳng thức cần chứng minh như sau:
\(VT=-\left(\frac{1}{a^2+a+1}+\frac{1}{b^2+b+1}\right)=\frac{-\left(a^2+b^2+a+b+2\right)}{a^2b^2+a^2b+ab^2+ab+a^2+b^2+a+b+1}\)
\(=\frac{-\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab+a+b+2\right]}{a^2b^2+ab\left(a+b+1\right)+\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab+a+b+1}=\frac{2\left(ab-2\right)}{a^2b^2+3}=VP\)
Vậy có ĐPCM.
1)\(4\left(a^4-1\right)x=5\left(a-1\right)\)
<=>x=\(\frac{5\left(a-1\right)}{a^4-1}\)
<=>x=\(\frac{5\left(a-1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}=\frac{5}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}\)
Tương tự ta tính được y=\(\frac{4a^6+4}{5a^4-5a^2+5}\)
Suy ra x.y=\(\frac{5}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}.\frac{4\cdot\left(a^6+1\right)}{5\left(a^4-a^2+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{5}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}.\frac{4\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a^4-a^2+1\right)}{5\left(a^4-a^2+1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{5}{a+1}\)
Tương tự với x:y
\(A=\frac{4.6}{4.2}:\left(\frac{8.10}{6.8}.\frac{12.14}{10.12}.\frac{16.18}{14.16}...\frac{54.56}{54.53}\right)=\frac{6}{2}:\frac{56}{6}=\)
a) Biến đổi VT . Mẫu chung là ( a + 2b )( a - 2b )
\(VT=\frac{a+2b-6b-2\left(a-2b\right)}{a^2-4b^2}=-\frac{a}{a^2-4b^2}\)( 1 )
Biến đổi VP
\(-\frac{1}{2a}\left(\frac{a^2+4b^2}{a^2-4b^2}+1\right)=-\frac{1}{2a}\cdot\frac{a^2+4b^2+a^2-4b^2}{a^2-4b^2}\)
\(=-\frac{1}{2a}\cdot\frac{2a^2}{a^2-4b^2}=-\frac{a}{a^2-4b^2}\)( 2 )
Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) => VT = VP ( đpcm )
b) \(a^3+b^3+\left(\frac{b\left(2a^3+b^3\right)}{a^3-b^3}\right)=\left(\frac{a\left(a^3+2b^3\right)}{a^3-b^3}\right)^3\)
<=> \(b^3+\left(\frac{b\left(2a^3+b^3\right)}{a^3-b^3}\right)^3=\left(\frac{a\left(a^3+2b^3\right)}{a^3-b^3}\right)-a^3\)( * )
Biến đổi VT của ( * ) ta có :
\(VT=\left[b+\frac{b\left(2a^3+b^3\right)}{a^3-b^3}\right]\left[b^2-\frac{b^2\left(2a^3+b^3\right)}{a^3-b^3}+\frac{b^2\left(2a^3+b^3\right)^2}{\left(a^3-b^3\right)^2}\right]\)
\(=\frac{3a^3b}{a^3-b^3}\cdot\frac{3a^6b^2+3a^3b^5+3b^8}{\left(a^3-b^3\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{9a^3b^3}{\left(a^3-b^3\right)^3}\left(a^6+a^3b^3+b^6\right)\)( 1 )
\(VP=\left[\frac{a\left(a^3+2b^3\right)}{a^3-b^3}-a\right]\left[\frac{a^2\left(a^3+2b^3\right)^2}{\left(a^3-b^3\right)^2}+\frac{a^2\left(a^3+2b^3\right)}{a^3-b^3}+a^2\right]\)
\(=\frac{3ab^3}{a^3-b^3}\cdot\frac{3a^8+3a^5b^3+3a^2b^6}{\left(a^3-b^3\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{9a^3b^3}{\left(a^3-b^3\right)^3}\left(a^6+a^3b^3+b^6\right)\)( 2 )
Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) => VT = VP => ( * ) đúng
=> Hằng đẳng thức đúng
Với a + b = 1; ab khác 0, ta có :
\(\frac{a}{b^3-1}+\frac{b}{a^3-1}=\frac{a\left(a^3-1\right)+b\left(b^3-1\right)}{\left(b^3-1\right)\left(a^3-1\right)}=\frac{a^4-a+b^4-b}{a^3b^3-a^3-b^3+1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a^4+b^4\right)-\left(a+b\right)}{a^3b^3-\left(a^3+b^3\right)+1}=\frac{\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2-2a^2b^2-1}{a^3b^3-\left(a+b\right)^2+3ab\left(a+b\right)+1}\)
\(=\frac{\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]^2-2a^2b^2-1}{a^3b^3+3ab}=\frac{\left(1-2ab\right)^2-2a^2b^2-1}{ab\left(a^2b^2+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1-4ab+4a^2b^2-2a^2b^2-1}{ab\left(a^2b^2+3\right)}=\frac{2a^2b^2-4ab}{ab\left(a^2b^2+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2ab\left(ab-2\right)}{ab\left(a^2b^2+3\right)}=\frac{2\left(ab-2\right)}{a^2b^2+3}\)(đpcm)