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đặt biểu thức ban đầu là A, 42020+42019+...+4+1=B
4B=42021 +42020 +42019+...+42+4
3B=4B-B=42021-1 => B= (42021-1)/3
A=75B+25=75(42021-1)/3 + 25= 25(42021-1)+25=25(42021-1+1)=25.42021=100.42020
=> A chia hết cho cả 100 và 42021
mặt khác A=25.42021=42021.(24+1)=24.42021+42021=6.42022+42021
vì 42021<42022 nên A chia 42022 dư 42021
tick cho mk nha!!!!!!!!
\(E=25\left[3\cdot\left(5+4^2+4^3+...+4^{2021}\right)+1\right]\)
\(=25\cdot\left(4^2+4^2+4^3+...+4^{2021}\right)\)
\(=25\cdot4^{2022}⋮4^{2022}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{2021.2022}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2022.2023}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2023.2024}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2024.2025}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{2021.2025}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{2021}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2022}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2022}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2023}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2023}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2024}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2024}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2025}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2021}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2025}\)
A = (\(\dfrac{1}{2021}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2021}\)) + (\(\dfrac{1}{2022}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2022}\)) + (\(\dfrac{1}{2023}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2023}\)) + (\(\dfrac{1}{2024}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2024}\)) + (\(\dfrac{1}{2025}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2025}\))
A = 0 + 0 +0 + 0+ ... + 0
A = 0
a:
Sửa đề: \(S=1-3+5-7+...+2021-2023+2025\)
Từ 1 đến 2025 sẽ có:
\(\dfrac{2025-1}{2}+1=\dfrac{2024}{2}+1=1013\left(số\right)\)
Ta có: 1-3=5-7=...=2021-2023=-2
=>Sẽ có \(\dfrac{1013-1}{2}=\dfrac{1012}{2}=506\) cặp có tổng là -2 trong dãy số này
=>\(S=506\cdot\left(-2\right)+2025=2025-1012=1013\)
b: \(S=1+2-3-4+5+6-7-8+...+2021+2022-2023-2024\)
Từ 1 đến 2024 là: \(\dfrac{\left(2024-1\right)}{1}+1=2024\left(số\right)\)
Ta có: 1+2-3-4=5+6-7-8=...=2021+2022-2023-2024=-4
=>Sẽ có \(\dfrac{2024}{4}=506\) cặp có tổng là -4 trong dãy số này
=>\(S=506\cdot\left(-4\right)=-2024\)
Lời giải:
Xét $A=4^{2021}+4^{2020}+...+4^2+4+1$
$4A=4^{2022}+4^{2021}+...+4^3+4^2+4$
$\Rightarrow 4A-A=4^{2022}-1$
$\Rightarrow 3A=4^{2022}-1$
$\Rightarrow M=75A+25=25(4^{2022}-1)+25=25.4^{2022}=100.4^{2021}\vdots 100$
Ta có đpcm.
\(A=2+4+4^2+...+4^{2022}+4^{2023}\)
\(A=2+2^2+\left(2^2\right)^2+\left(2^2\right)^3+...+\left(2^2\right)^{2022}+\left(2^2\right)^{2023}\)
\(A=2+2^2+2^4+2^6+...+2^{4046}\)
\(A=2+2^4+\left(2^6+2^8+2^{10}\right)+\left(2^{12}+2^{14}+2^{16}\right)+...+\left(2^{4042}+2^{4044}+2^{4046}\right)\)
\(A=2+2^4+2^6\cdot\left(1+4+16\right)+2^{12}\cdot\left(1+4+16\right)+...+2^{4042}\cdot\left(1+4+16\right)\)
\(A=2+2^4+2^6\cdot21+2^{12}\cdot21+...+2^{4042}\cdot21\)
\(A=2+16+21\cdot\left(2^6+2^{12}+...+2^{4042}\right)\)
\(A=4+14+21\cdot\left(2^6+2^{12}+...+2^{4042}\right)\)
\(A=4+7\cdot\left[2+3\cdot\left(2^6+2^{12}+...+2^{4042}\right)\right]\)
Mà: \(7\cdot\left[2+3\cdot\left(2^6+2^{12}+...+2^{4042}\right)\right]\) ⋮ 7
⇒ \(A=4+7\cdot\left[2+3\cdot\left(2^6+2^{12}+...+2^{4042}\right)\right]\) : 7 dư 4
Vậy: ...
A = 2 + 4 + 4² + ... + 4²⁰²² + 4²⁰²³
= 2 + 4 + (4² + 4³ + 4⁴) + (4⁵ + 4⁶ + 4⁷) + ... + (4²⁰²¹ + 4²⁰²² + 4²⁰²³)
= 6 + 4.(4 + 4² + 4³) + 4⁴.(4 + 4² + 4³) + ... + 4²⁰²⁰.(4 + 4² + 4³)
= 6 + 4.84 + 4⁴.84 + ... + 4²⁰²⁰.84
= 6 + 84.(4 + 4⁴ + ... + 4²⁰²⁰)
= 6 + 7.12.(4 + 4⁴ + ... + 4²⁰²⁰)
Mà 7.12.(4 + 4⁴ + ... + 4²⁰²⁰)
⇒ 6 + 7.12.(4 + 4⁴ + ... + 4²⁰²⁰) chia 7 dư 6
Vậy A chia 7 dư 6
P=[(1-2)+(-3+4)+(5-6)+(-7+8)+...+(993-994)+(-995+996)]+997
P=[(-1)+1+(-1)+1+...+(-1)+1+(-1)+1]+997
P= 0 +0 +...+ 0 +997
P=997
Đặt \(B=4^{2023}+4^{2022}+...+4^2+5\)
=>\(B=4^{2023}+4^{2022}+...+4^2+4+1\) và \(A=75B+25\)
\(B=4^{2023}+4^{2022}+...+4^2+4+1\)
=>\(4B=4^{2024}+4^{2023}+...+4^3+4^2+4\)
=>\(4B-B=4^{2024}+4^{2023}+...+4^3+4^2+4-4^{2023}-4^{2022}-...-4^2-4-1\)
=>\(3B=4^{2024}-1\)
=>\(B=\dfrac{4^{2024}-1}{3}\)
\(A=75\cdot B+25=75\cdot\dfrac{4^{2024}-1}{3}+25\)
\(=25\left(4^{2024}-1\right)+25\)
\(=25\cdot4^{2024}⋮4^{2024}\)