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`P(x)=`\( 2x^4 + 3x^3 + 3x^2 - x^4 - 4x + 2 - 2x^2 + 6x\)
`= (2x^4-x^4)+3x^3+(3x^2-2x^2)+(-4x+6x)+2`
`= x^4+3x^3+x^2+2x+2`
`Q(x)=`\(x^4 + 3x^2 + 5x - 1 - x^2 - 3x + 2 + x^3\)
`= x^4+x^3+(3x^2-x^2)+(5x-3x)+(-1+2)`
`= x^4+x^3+2x^2+2x+1`
`P(x)+Q(x)=(x^4+3x^3+x^2+2x+2)+(x^4+x^3+2x^2+2x+1)`
`=x^4+3x^3+x^2+2x+2+x^4+x^3+2x^2+2x+1`
`=(x^4+x^4)+(3x^3+x^3)+(x^2+2x^2)+(2x+2x)+(2+1)`
`= 2x^4+4x^3+3x^2+4x+3`
`@`\(\text{dn inactive.}\)
P(x)=x^4+3x^3+x^2+2x+2
Q(x)=x^4+x^3+2x^2+2x+1
P(x)+Q(x)=2x^4+4x^3+3x^2+4x+3
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
`P(x) =`\(3x^2+7+2x^4-3x^2-4-5x+2x^3\)
`= (3x^2 - 3x^2) + 2x^4 + 2x^3 - 5x + (7-4)`
`= 2x^4 + 2x^3 - 5x + 3`
`Q(x) =`\(3x^3+2x^2-x^4+x+x^3+4x-2+5x^4\)
`= (5x^4 - x^4) + (3x^3 + x^3) + 2x^2 + (x + 4x)- 2`
`= 4x^4 + 4x^3 + 2x^2 + 5x - 2`
`b)`
`P(-1) = 2*(-1)^4 + 2*(-1)^3 - 5*(-1) + 3`
`= 2*1 + 2*(-1) + 5 + 3`
`= 2 - 2 + 5 + 3`
`= 8`
___
`Q(0) = 4*0^4 + 4*0^3 + 2*0^2 + 5*0 - 2`
`= 4*0 + 4*0 + 2*0 + 5*0 - 2`
`= -2`
`c)`
`G(x) = P(x) + Q(x)`
`=> G(x) = 2x^4 + 2x^3 - 5x + 3 + 4x^4 + 4x^3 + 2x^2 + 5x - 2`
`= (2x^4 + 4x^4) + (2x^3 + 4x^3) + 2x^2 + (-5x + 5x) + (3 - 2)`
`= 6x^4 + 6x^3 + 2x^2 + 1`
`d)`
`G(x) = 6x^4 + 6x^3 + 2x^2 + 1`
Vì `x^4 \ge 0 AA x`
`x^2 \ge 0 AA x`
`=> 6x^4 + 2x^2 \ge 0 AA x`
`=> 6x^4 + 6x^3 + 2x^2 + 1 \ge 0`
`=> G(x)` luôn dương `AA` `x`
`1)` Yêu cầu là gì ạ?
`2)`
`P(x)-Q(x)=`\((6x^3-3x^2+5x-1)-(-6x^3+3x^2-2x+7)\)
`= 6x^3-3x^2+5x-1+6x^3-3x^2+2x-7`
`= (6x^3+6x^3)+(-3x^2-3x^2)+(5x+2x)+(-1-7)`
`= 12x^3-6x^2+7x-8`
`3)`
`(-3x^3+15x^2+81x):(-3x)`
`= (-3x^3) \div (-3x) + 15x^2 \div (-3x) + 81x \div (-3x)`
`= x^2-5x-27`
a) Ta có: P(x)+Q(x)
\(=x^3+3x^2+3x-2-x^3-x^2-5x+2\)
\(=2x^2-2x\)
Ta có: P(x)-Q(x)
\(=x^3+3x^2+3x-2+x^3+x^2+5x-2\)
\(=2x^3+4x^2+8x-4\)
b) Đặt H(x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(Q-P=3x^3-3x^2+8x-5-5x^2+3x-2\)
\(Q-P=3x^3+\left(-3x^2-5x^2\right)+\left(8x+3x\right)+\left(-5-2\right)\)
\(Q-P=3x^3-8x^2+11x-7\)