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1. We have to MEMORIZE all the new words in the notebook ( memory ).
2. TIDAL waves are one of the great forces of nature . They are very dangerous for people ( tide).
3. Tsunamis, earthquakes and typhoons are NATURAL disasters ( nature).
4. A typhoon is going to his our area . What sorts of PREPARATION shall we make?( prepare).
5. CANNED food are very convenient for campers ( can ).
6. Today SCIENTISTS can PREDICT when the earthquake will occur ( science/prediction ).
7. The mountain was full of VOLCANIC rock and ash when the ERUPTION was over ( volcano/erupt).
8. Thousands of people have been made HOMELESS by flooding ( home ).
9. If we want to look after the environment , we should protect TROPICAL rainforest ( tropic).
10. Many people were DISASTROUS killed in that storm ( disaster ).
11. The lava SOLIDIFIES as it cools ( solid ).
12. "You look nervous"."Thunder makes me TERRIFIED" ( terrify ).
13. The weather is so UNPREDICTABLE that I don't know that should take an umbrella or sun-tan lotion ( predict).
14. TRADIONALLY, people eat STICKY rice cakes at Tet ( tradition/stick).
15. We went to the shop downtown to by some DECORATIVE ornament ( decoration )
Put the following sentences into passive voice
1. We will open more forums for students to share their ideas.
-> More forums for students to share their ideas will be opened.
2. Students will no longer carry school bags to the classes.
-> School bags will no longer be carried to the classes by students.
3. Will schools provide students with laptops or iPads?
-> Will students be provided with laptops or iPads by schools?
4. They will recognise and value women's contribution equally.
-> Women's contribution will be recognised and valued equally.
5. Teachers will not check students' homework every day.
-> Students' homework will not be checked every day by teachers.
6. Virtual schools will allow students to work from home.
-> Students will be allowed to work from home by virtual schools.
7. Will he look after the children and feed them?
-> Will the children be looked after and fed?
8. Women will not do all the washing-up and cooking.
-> All the washing-up and cooking will not be done by women.
9. Students will log into their accounts to take part in online lessons.
-> Students' accounts will be logged into by them to take part in online lessons.
10. Our school will use a special software to track student progress.
-> A special software will be used to track student progress by our school.
Put the following sentences into passive voice
1. We will open more forums for students to share their ideas.
=> More forums will be opened for students to share their ideas.
2. Students will no longer carry school bags to the classes.
=> School bags will no longer be carried to the classes by students.
3. Will schools provide students with laptops or iPads?
=> Will students be provided with laptops or Ipads?
4. They will recognise and value women's contribution equally.
=> Women's contribution will be rocognised and valued equally.
5. Teachers will not check students' homework every day.
=> Students's homework won't be checked by teachers every day.
6. Virtual schools will allow students to work from home.
=> Students will be allowed to work from home by virtual school.
7. Will he look after the children and feed them?
=> Will the children be looked after and fed by him?
8. Women will not do all the washing-up and cooking.
=> All the washing-up and cooking won't be done by women.
9. Students will log into their accounts to take part in online lessons.
=> Their accounts will be logged into by students to take part in online lessons.
10. Our school will use a special software to track student progress.
=> A special software will be used by our school to track student progress.
Change these sentences into the passive voice:
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to house
=>bottles of milk are brought to house
2. How do people learn language ?
=>How is language learnt?
3. The manager must sign the cheque
=>the cheque must be signed by the manager
5. John will collect me at the airport
=>I will be collected at the airport by John
6. They are building a new ring road round the city
=>a new ring road is being built round the city
7. We can't wear jeans at work
=>jeans can't be worn at work
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party
=>Will she be invited to your birthday party?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport
=>a new hospital has been built near the airport
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada
=>Are French and English spoken in Canada?
PASSIVE VOICE
Change into passive voice.
1. The teacher corrects our exercises at home.
-> Our exercises at home are corrected by the teacher.
2. Alice gave me a wonderful present.
-> I was given a wonderful present by Alice.
3. They are building several new schools in our town.
-> New schools are being built several in our town by them.
4. We have made great progress in industry, science and medicine.
-> Great progress has been made in industry, science and medicine.
5. Sam killed a lion last week.
-> A lion was killed by Sam last week.
6. You must hand in your report before the end of this month.
-> Your report must be handed in before the end of this month.
7. I had just finished the job when the factory closed.
-> The job has just been finished when the factory closed.
8. No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.
-> That box has been opened for the past hundred years.
9. Are you going to mail these letters soon?
-> Are these letters going to be mailed soon?
10. He should have finished the report yesterday.
-> The report should have been finished yesterday.
11. Scientists began to carry out researches on SIDA two years ago.
-> Researches on SIDA were begun to carry out by scientists two years ago.
12. They say that he is the richest man in our town.
-> He is said to be the richest man in our town.
13. I can assure you I will arrange everything in time.
-> You can be assured everything will be arranged in time.
14. We are to pity rather than despise these homeless boys.
-> We are to pity rather than these homeless boys are despised.
15. We haven’t moved anything since they sent you away to cure you.
-> Nothing has been moved since they sent you away to cure you.
1. We must use electricity .............economically..................... ( economy ) 2. ......Solar............... energy is the best alternative source of energy ( sun ) 3. Some volunteer ....conservationists.......................... are cleaning up the beach ( conserve ). 4. .......Prevention........... is better than cure ( prevent ) 5. A good body and love from our parents are the most .......priceless.................. thing I have ( price). 6. These toys made in the USA is .....harmful.......... to children ( harm ) 7. Food is a .........needy...... of our life ( need ). 8. No doubt there will be a great ............shortage.............. of food for the world's population ( short ). 9. I am .............extremely....... disappointed to know my children have not cleaned up all the trash ( extreme ). 10. Neighbors ...............complained.............. to the police about the noise from that house last night ( complaint ) 11. White ao dai symbolizes the ...............purity..... of the girl students ( pure ) 12. Smoking does harm ...................Đề sai :)............ to people's health ( repair ). 13. Speaking in pubic seems to come quite ..........natural.................. to her ( nature ). 14. We are looking forward to the latest ............innovation.............. in computer technology ( innovate ). 15. ............Ultimately........................, you will have to make the decision yourself ( ultimate ). 16. The lava in the volcano ...........solidifies................ as it cools ( solid ). 17. Paper and most plastics are ..............recycled............... materials ( recycle ). 18. What should you do at school to ..............minimize................... pollution ! ( minimum )
1. The foreign visitor was really impressed by the _________ views in the moutainous areas of Vietnam. (BREATH)
=> Breath-taking
2. I wish I could join the tour to Korea. The tour is _________ to me. I need to save more money for it. (AFFORD)
=> affordable.
3. Old people prefer to buy _________ tours for their travel becuse everything is well-prepared by tracel agencies. (PACK)
=> package
4. This campaign is held by the local government as a __________ for ecotourism. (PROMOTE)
=> promotion
5. Old people tend to be interested in cultural tourism and __________ tourism more than any ther kinds. (RELIGION)
=> religious.
I. Change the following sentences into passive
1. People send lots of cards at Christmas.
Lots of cards are sent at Christmas
2. We turn on the lights when it's dark.
The lights are turned on when it's dark
3. We study many subjects at school.
Many subjects are studied at school by us
4. Someone found Emily's bike in the river.
Emily's bike was found in the river
5. Someone carried my luggage to the train station.
My luggage was carried to the train station
6. Someone broke the sink in the kitchen.
The sink in the kitchen was broken
7. Someone took my English novels away.
My English novels were taken away
8. They pay the office workers weekly.
The office workers are paid weekly
9. They have not answered our questions.
Our questions have not been answered
10. He made these things by hand.
These things were made by hand
11. My parents took us to the circus yesterday.
We were taken to the circus by my parents yesterday
12. People speak English everywhere.
English is spoken everywhere
13. We have waited for the bus for half an hour.
The bus has been waited for for half an hour
14.We have finished the homework for half an hour.
The homework has been finished by us for half an hour
15. My mother has already prepared meal for the family
Meal has already been prepared for the family by my mother
Sửa lỗi sai
1. We reached the nearest village after walk=>walking for five hours.
2. The students are not good and we wish they were=>would better next semester.
3. The final exam will be held in=>on May 5th, 2007.
4. Everyone felt hungry and tired but=> so they sat down and took a rest.
5. Many people went to that place having=>to have a rest after a hard working week.
6. She asked me how did I go=>i went to school the previous day.
7. If you come here on time, I have waited=>will wait for you.
8. The taxi driver told me that he would take me to this=>that hotel.
9. I am looking forward to hear=> hearing from you for the information.
10. My father said that he will=>would leave Ha Noi the next day.
11. The Tuoi Tre is a daily newspaper that is wide=>widely read by both teenagers and adults.
12. I’m usually right about my answers, amn’t=>aren't I?
13. Watch=>watching television more than 8 hours a day is very bad for your children.
14. This is a difficult question for all students, isn’t this=>it?
15. I often avoid to go=>going to the parties because they are very noisy.
16. What about put=>putting rubbish bins around the schoolyard?
17. The streets are wide enough for cars to move easy=>easily between lanes.
18 Our world will be better if people will care=>care about what they do.
19. If we work harder, we won’t=>will finish it on time.
20. The earth is much hotter so=>because people don’t know the way to protect it.
11.I hate being looking at.
12. Lessons should be made more interesting for school children by teachers.
14.The house will be locked up for summer and it will be looked after by the old gardener.
15.It's said that tortoise live longer than elephants.
câu 1 thay chủ ngữ thành people đi bạn ._.