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Exercise 1: Rewrite these following sentences with the same meaning:
6. They said, "We have just arrived."
→ They said that………they had just arrived………………………………………………………
7. He said, "I will clean the car."
→ He said that……he would clean the car………………………………………………………….
8. She said, "I did not say that."
→ She said that……she hadn't said that……………………………………………………….
9. She said, "I don't know where my shoes are."
→ She said that……she didn't know where her shoes were………………………………………………………….
10. He said: "I won't tell anyone."
→ He said that……he wouldn't tell anyone…………………………………………………………
Exercise 2: Rewrite these following sentences with the same meaning
1. "Where is my umbrella?" she asked.
→ She asked…where her umbrella was……………………………………………………………….
2. "How are you?" Martin asked us.
→ Martin asked us………how we were…………………………………………………
3. He asked, "Do I have to do it?"
→ He asked……if I had to do it…………………………………………………………
4. "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter.
→ The mother asked her daughter……where they had been ……………………………………
5. "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend.
→ She asked her boyfriend……which dress he liked best………………………………………………
6. "What are they doing?" she asked.
→ She wanted to know…what they were doing…………………………………………………….
7. "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me.
→ He wanted to know…if I was going to the cinema…………………………………………………….
8. The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?"
→ The teacher wanted to know……who spoke English…………………………………………
9. "How do you know that?" she asked me.
→ She asked me……how I knew that…………………………………………………………
10. "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me.
→ My friend asked me……if Carol had talked to Kevin…………………………………………………
Exercise 3: Rewrite these following sentences with the same meaning
1. "Stop talking, Joe," the teacher said.
→ The teacher told Joe……to stop talking…………………………………………………………………………………….
2. "Be patient," she said to him.
→ She told him……to be patient…………………………………………………………….
3. "Go to your room," her father said to her.
→ Her father told her…to go to her room……………………………………………………….
4. "Hurry up," she said to us.
→ She told us……to hurry up………………………………………………………….
5. "Give me the key," he told her.
→ He asked her……to give him the key………………………………………………………….
6. "Play it again, Sam," she said.
→ She asked Sam……to play it again……………………………………………………….
7. "Sit down, Caron" he said.
→ He asked Caron…to sit down………………………………………………………….
8. "Fill in the form, Sir," the receptionist said.
→ The receptionist asked the guest……to fill in the form……………………………………
9. "Take off your shoes," she told us.
→ She told us……to take off our shoes………………………………………………………….
10. "Mind your own business," she told him.
→ She told him…to mind his own business…………………………………………………………….
Exercise 4: Rewrite these following sentences with the same meaning
1. The doctor said to me, “You should lose weight.”
The doctor advised me…to lost weight…………………………………………………….
2. Mary said, “Let’s go to a movie.”
Mary suggested……going to a movie……………………………………………………….
3. “I didn’t break the windows”, Bill said.
Bill denied……breaking the windows………………………………………………………………….
4. “You told a lie, Tom”, she said.
She accused Tom……of telling a lie……………………………………………………….
5. “I can’t go to your birthday party next Saturday evening, Jack”, said Mary.
Mary apologized for…not going to Jack's birthday party the next Saturday everning ………………………………………………………….
6. “I won’t help you with your homework. Never ! ” Jane said to me.
Jane refused……to help me with my homework……………………………………………………………….
7. Joe said, “Please come to my party.”
Joe invited……me to come to his party……………………………………………………………….
8. Mr. Gray said, “Don’t play in the street.”
Mr. Gray warned the children not……to play in the street………………………………………
9. “Would you like to come on a picnic with us?
They invited……me to come on a picnic with them…………………………………………………………….
10. “Please don’t tell anybody what happened.”
He asked……me not to tell anybody what had happened…………………………………………………………….
11. “If you don’t give me a pay rise. I’ll resign.”
She threatened…to resign if I didn't give her a pay rise……………………………………………………………….
12. “I’ll finish the work by the end of this week.”
John promised…to finish the work by the end of that week……………………………………………………………….
13. “You ought to take a break, Andrew.”
She advised…Andrew to take a break……………………………………………………………….
14. “Don’t forget to go to the supermarket after work.”
They reminded…me to go to the supermarket after work…………………………………………………………….
15. “Why don’t we sing a few songs?”
He suggested……singing a few songs……………………………………………………………
1.john said that he had finished studying his lesson
2.Johnny said his mother he didn't know how to do that exercise
1. John said " I have finished studying my leson"
=> John said he had finished studying his lesson
2. Johnny said his mother: " I don't know how to do this exercise"
=> Johnny said his mother he didn't know how to do that exercise
4. " As soon as I hear from him, I will let you know " My neighbour said me
=> My neighbor told me that he would let me know as soon as he heard from him
5. " I will live in town till my husband returns from the expedition and when he returns, we will go to the seaside together" she said
=> She said that she would in town till her husband returned from the expedition and when he returned, they would go to the seaside together
6. " They will have taken a decusion by the end of the meeting" She remarked
=> SHe remarket that they would have taken a decusion by the end of the meeting
7. " We are waiting for the school bus " said the children
=> The children said they were waiting for the school bus
1. He said to Liz, " This is the longest film that I've ever seen"
-> He told Liz that was the longest film that he had ever seen
2. Nam said, " I am doing my homework now "
-> Nam said that he was doing his homework then
3. Mary said, " I will be very busy tomorrow "
-> Mary said that she would be very busy the next day
4. He said, " I can swim across this river myself"
-> He said that he could swim across that river himself
5. Hoa said, "I may visit my parents this summer "
-> Hoa said that she might visit her parents that summer
6. " What kind of book are you fond of in this shop ?" They asked me
-> They asked me what kind of book I was fond of in that shop
7. "Whom can we ask for advice?" They asked the teacher
-> They asked the teacher whom they could ask for advice
8. The man asked," Do you know where my son is, the boy?"
-> The man asked the boy if he knew where his son was
9. He asked, " Do you live near your family?"
-> He asked me if I lived near his family
10. She asked us,"Must I go now?"
-> She asked us if she had to go then
#Yumi
1. He said to Liz, " This is the longest film that I've ever seen"
-> He told Liz that was the longest film that he has ever seen
2. Nam said, " I am doing my homework now "
-> Nam said that he was doing his homework then
3. Mary said, " I will be very busy tomorrow "
-> Mary said that she would be very busy the next day
4. He said, " I can swim across this river myself"
-> He said that he could swim across that river himself
5. Hoa said, "I may visit my parents this summer "
-> Hoa said that she might visit her parents that summer
6. " What kind of book are you fond of in this shop ?" They asked me
-> They asked me what kind of book was I fond of in that shop ?
7. "Whom can we ask for advice?" They asked the teacher
-> They asked the teacher whom could she ask for advice ?
8. The man asked," Do you know where my son is, the boys?"
-> The man asked the boys if they knew where his son was
9. He asked, " Do you live near your family?"
-> He asked me if I lived near his family
10. She asked us,"Must I go now?"
-> She asked us if we had to go then
II. Change the following sentences into direct sentences:
1. He said he didn’t know what had happened.
He said:" I don't know what happened."
2. She said that she had gone to the dentist yesterday.
She said: "I went to the destist yesterday."
3. She said the doctor had written her a prescription.
She said: "The doctor wrote me a prescription."
4. He said that he had a toothache.
He said: "I have a toothache."
5. She said she went to the museum every day.
She said:" I go to the museum every day."
6. They said they were going to the supermarket.
They said:" We are going to the supermarket."
7. She said that the doctor had given her some pills.
She said:" The doctor gave me some pills."
8. He said he had received the report.
He said:" I have received the report."
9. They said they had visited the aquarium.
They said:" We visited the aquarium."
10. He said that he was feeling sick.
"I am feeling sick." He said.
11. She said she had bought some bread.
"I have bought some bread." She said.
12. He said that he was turning off the television.
"I am turning off the television." He said.
13. They said they were driving to Chicago.
"We are driving to Chicago." They said.
She said, “I went to the cinema yesterday.”
🡺She said she had gone to the cinema the day before.
He said, “I am writing a test tomorrow.”
🡺He said he was writing a test the next day.
You said, “I will do this for him.”
🡺You said you would do that for him.
She said, “I am not hungry now.”
🡺She said she was not hungry then.
They said, “We have never been here before.”
🡺They said they had never been there before.
6. “What are they doing?” she asked.
🡺 She asked what they were doing.
7. “Are you going to the cinema?” he asked me.
🡺 He asked me if I was going to the cinema.
8. The teacher asked, “Who speaks English?”
🡺 The teacher wanted to know who spoke English.
9. “How do you know that?” she asked me.
🡺 She asked me how I knew that.
10. “Has Caron talked to Kevin?” my friend asked me.
🡺 My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin.
She said, “I went to the cinema yesterday.”
🡺She said she had gone to the cinema the day before.
He said, “I am writing a test tomorrow.”
🡺He said he was writing a test the next day.
You said, “I will do this for him.”
🡺You said you would do that for him.
She said, “I am not hungry now.”
🡺She said she was not hungry then.
They said, “We have never been here before.”
🡺They said they had never been there before.
6. “What are they doing?” she asked.
🡺 She asked what they were doing.
7. “Are you going to the cinema?” he asked me.
🡺 He asked me if I was going to the cinema.
8. The teacher asked, “Who speaks English?”
🡺 The teacher wanted to know who spoke English.
9. “How do you know that?” she asked me.
🡺 She asked me how I knew that.
10. “Has Caron talked to Kevin?” my friend asked me.
🡺 My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin.
Reported speech
1. " Open the door," he said to them.
-> He told them ............TO OPEN THE DOOR....................
2. " Where are you going?" he asked her.
-> He asked her where ......SHE WAS GOING...........................
3. " Which way did they go?" he asked.
-> He asked .......THEM WHICH WAY THEY HAD GONE..........................
4. " Bring it back if it doesn't fit". I said to her.
-> I told .....HER TO BRING IT BACK IF IT DIDN'T FIT............................
5. " Don't try to open it now," she said to us.
-> She told ..........US NOT TO TRY TO OPEN IT THEN.......................
6. " Is it going to be a fine day today?" I asked her.
-> I asked her ..........IF IT WAS GOING TO BE A FINE DAY THAT DAY.......................
7. " He's not at home", she said.
-> She said that .....HE WASN'T AT HOME............................
8. " Is the bus station far away?" the girl asked.
-> The girl wanted to know ...........IF THE BUS STATION WAS FAR AWAY......................
9. " Jean, have you seen my gloves?" Thomas asked
-> Thomas asked Jean ........IF HE HAD SEEN HIS GLOVES.........................
10. " I'll have a cup of tea with you," she said
-> She said that ........SHE WOULD HAVE A CUP OF TEA WITH ME.........................
11. " I'll pay him if I can" she said.
-> She said that ........SHE WOULD PAY HIM IF SHE SHOULD.........................
12. " What are you going to do next summer?" she asked.
-> She asked us .....WHAT WE WERE GOING TO DO NEXT SUMMER............................
13. " I'll phone you next Tuesday," he told Jack.
-> He told Jack that ...HE WOULD PHONE HIM NEXT TUESDAY..............................
14. " Can I sit beside you at present, Jean?" Tom asked.
-> Tom asked Jean ......IF HE COULD SIT BESIDE HIM AT PRESENT...........................
15. " I want a camera for my birthday," he said.
-> He said that .............HE WANTED A CAMERA FOR HIS BIRTHDAY....................
Reported speech
1. " Open the door," he said to them.
-> He told them ......to open the door.......
2. " Where are you going?" he asked her.
-> He asked her where .....she was going.......
3. " Which way did they go?" he asked.
-> He asked ......me which way they had gone..........
4. " Bring it back if it doesn't fit". I said to her.
-> I told .....her to bring it back if it didn't fit.......
5. " Don't try to open it now," she said to us.
-> She told ........us not to try to open it then.....
6. " Is it going to be a fine day today?" I asked her.
-> I asked her ......if it was going to be a fine day that day....
7. " He's not at home", she said.
-> She said that ......he was not at home......
8. " Is the bus station far away?" the girl asked.
-> The girl wanted to know .....if the bus station was far away.....
9. " Jean, have you seen my gloves?" Thomas asked
-> Thomas asked Jean .....if he had seen his gloves......
10. " I'll have a cup of tea with you," she said
-> She said that ......she would have a cup of tea with me......
11. " I'll pay him if I can" she said.
-> She said that .....she would pay him if she could......
12. " What are you going to do next summer?" she asked.
-> She asked us .....what we were going to do the next summer....
13. " I'll phone you next Tuesday," he told Jack.
-> He told Jack that ........he would phone him the next Tuesday ........
14. " Can I sit beside you at present, Jean?" Tom asked.
-> Tom asked Jean ......if he could sit beside him then ........
15. " I want a camera for my birthday," he said.
-> He said that ......he wanted a camera for his birthday ......
6. He asked, "Do I have to do it?"→ He asked if he had to do it
7. She said, "I am reading."→ She said that she was reading
6 whether he had to do it.
7 she was reading.