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Ex1:
1:Is she sleeping ?-No she is still.....awake...(wake)
2:The tigers wanted to see the famer's ......wisdom.....(wise)
3:He fell off the bike but his ..injuries...were not serious(injure)
4:It's dificult to find ..accommodation....at busy time in this town(accommodate)
5:The lecture tells us the .....importance...of learning english(important)
6:During the war there was a great ....shortage.....of sugar coffee and other goods(short)
7:.....Unfortunately.....dark clouds appearred and it begin to rain(fortunate)
Ex2:
1:From now on i (try).....am trying....to do things better
2:Nick or his wife (make)...makes....breakfast each morning
3:He(cut)....cut....my hải too short.
-Don't worry.It (grow)...will grow....again very quickly
4:I'll remember (send)..to send...you a postcard when i reach london.
Ex3:
1:Have you gone to school late before
-)Is this the first time you went to school late ?
2:People say that he is a famous inventor.
-)He is said to be a famous inventor.
Ex4:
1:You don't have to learn ....by...heart this poem.
2:She fell ....off...her bike and hit her head the road.
3:I got up late this morning because my alarm clock didn't go.......off........
4:What are you going to do?-I don't know I haven't made ....up...my mind yet
Turn the following sentances into the opposite voice
1. Her father should sign her report card
HER REPORT CARD SHOULD BE SIGNED BY HER FATHER/
2. They were arranging the books into different sections when we come
THE BOOKS WERE BEING ARRANGED INTO DIFFERENT SECTIONS WHEN WE COME
3. Ho objects to people laughing at his appearance
HE OBJJECTS TO BEING LAUGHED AT HIS APPEARANCE
4. English is widely spoken in the world
PEOPLE SPEAK ENGLISH WIDELY IN THE WORLD/
5. Someone will tell you how to do it as soon as you get there
YOU WILL BE TOLD HOW TO DO IT AS SOON AS YOU GET THERE
6. She was given a big schoolarship by her school last year
HER SCHOOL GAVE HER A BIG SCHOOLARSHIP LAST YEAR
7. We don't believe that this play was writen by Shakespeare
we don't believe that shakespeare wrote this play
8. When will we be told about that news ?
WHEN WILL YOU TELL US ABOUT THAT NEWS ?
9. They didn't let children play with matches
CHILDREN WEREN'T LET PLAY WITH MATCHES BY THEM/
10. This car has been hired since the day before yesterday
THEY HAVE HIRED THIS CAR SINCE THE LAST BEFORE YESTERDAY
11. Cylists mustn't ride on the station platform
CYCLISTS AREN'T ALLOWED TO RIDE ON THE STATION PLATFORM
12, They are going to build a new school in that village
A NEW SCHOOL IS GOING TO BE BUILT IN THAT VILLAGE.
13. I got him to repair my bike last sunday
I GOT MY BIKE REPAIRED BY HIM LAST SUNDAY
14. We saw Lan singing in the stage last night
LAN WAS SEEN TO BE SINGING IN THE STAGE LATS NIGHT
15. Please pay the money here
PLEASE LET THE MONEY BE PAID HERE.
16. Student ought to plant the trees along this road
THE TREES OUGHT TO BE PLANTED ALONG THIS ROAD BY STUDENTS
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động:
1.They must do their task now.
their task must be done now.
2.He expected me to buy him a book.
->He expected to be bought a book
3.They want him to invite them to the pary.
->They want to be invited to the pary.
4.We expected them to forgive us.
->We expected to be forgiven by them
5.They suggested making the test easier.
->They suggested the test should be made easier.
6.They think she is the most beautiful girl.
->She is thought to be the most beautiful girl.
7.It's your duty to make tea for the pary.
->You are supposed to make tea for the party.
8.They let their children go to the zoo last Sunday.
->Their children were let go to the zoo last Sunday.
9.He had the neighbor mend the chair.
->They had the chair mended by the neighbor.
10.He made me clean all the plates last night.
->I was made to clean all the plates last night.
11.Don't close the door.
->The door mustn’t be closed.
->Don't let the door be closed
12.People say he is very rich.
->He is said to be very rich
13.We see her walk with him every morning.
->She is seen walking with him every morning.
14.They had the typist type all their letters.
->They had all their letters typed by the typist
15.I am going ask the gardener to cut my fence tomorrow.
->I am going to have my fence cut by the gardener tomorrow.
16.Don't let others see you.
->You mustn't be seen by others
->Don't let you be seen by others
17.He needn't repair the bike.
->The bike needn't repairing
18.People think he was an artist.
->He is thought to have been an artist.
19.People said she was very intelligent.
->She was said to be very intelligent.
20.He doesn't need to paint the house.
->The house doesn't need painting
21.You needn't water the flowers.
->The flowers needn't watering
22.Tom used to borrow my pen.
->My pen used to be borrowed by Tom
23.He had to finish his work on time.
->His work had to be finished on time.
24.They don't use the room very often.
->The room isn't used very often.
25.Who will Ann meet at the airport?
->Who will be met at the airport by Ann?
26.What did you do last night?
->What was done last night?
27.Who wrote this book?
->Who was this book written by?
->By whom was this book written?
28.A man I know told me about it.
->I was told about it by a man i know
1. Their task must be done now.
2. He expected to be bought a book.
3. They want to be invited to the party by them.
4. We expected to be forgiven by them
5. They suggested the test should be made easier.
6. She is thought to be the most beautiful girl.
7. You are supposed to make tea for the party.
8. Their children were let go to the zoo last Sunday.
9. They had the chair mended by the neighbor.
10. I was made to clean all the plates last night
11.The door mustn’t be closed.
BÀI TẬP VỀ CẤU TRÚC USED TO
1. Mr And Mrs Bell ...............a dog, but they don't have a dog new
2. Mrs Nga.......... her dog for a walk in the park, but she doesn't anymore
3. Mai ............... in the book, but now she words in a drugstore
4. My mother ............aerobics at the gym, but now she does three time a week
5. I ...... interested in chemistry, but now I am
6. My father............in the morning, but now he joys five kilometers
7. Hoa's sister............ an air hostess , but she isn't anymore
8. My brother ..........way late at night but now he does because he has to study for his
9. I ...............eating ice cream a lot, but I don't anymore
10. My Baker ................... his bike to work, but now he driver a car
Ex1 :
1. to -> bỏ
2. has -> have
3. can -> bỏ
4. to -> bỏ
5. bought -> buy
6. to -> bỏ
7. listen to -> to listen
8. to ->bỏ
Ex3: rewrite the sentences using should or ought to and the words in brackets. you may have to use some negative forms
For example : i nees to earrn more money ( a, get, job, new, you)
=> you should /ought to get a new job.
1. brenda is angry about what i said(are, say, sorry, you, you)
=>you should /ought to say sorry
2. tom doesn't understand his homework(about, ask, it, he, his, teacher)
=>he should/ought to ask his teacher about it
3. i'd like to learn to play the piano(having, lessons, start, you)
=>you should/ought to start having lessons
4. tina is often tired aT WORK (at, late, night, she, tv, watch)
=>she shouldn't/ought not to watch tv late at night
5. i don't seem to have much energy at the momment(exercise, get, some, you)
=>you should /ought to get some exercise
1. Did it rain yesterday morning?- No, it didn't.
2. Where is your brother?- He is reading in his room.
3. Don and Tony are at a restaurant at present. They are having dinner.
4. She helped me to this exercise last night.
5. She does her homework six days a week.
6. We would like to go to the movie this evening.
7. Let's go to the Cafeteria and get a cold drink.
8. If she needs a computer, she can borrow me.
9. I wish I were in New York now.
10. I am fond of listening to the radio.
11. I was recognized on the street last Sunday by John.
12. We are learning English at the moment.
13. My father explains coffee every morning.
14. The teacher will explain to you if you ask her.
CHIA ĐỘNG TỪ:
1,DID It(rain) RAIN yesterday morning?-No,It didn't.
2,Where is your brother?-He(read) IS READING in his room.
3,Don and Tony are at a restaurant at present. They(have) ARE HAVINGdinner.
4,She(help) HELPED me to this exercise last night.
5,She(do) DOES her homework six days a week.
6,We would like(go) TO GO to the movies this evening.
7,let's(go) GO to the Cafeteria and get a cold drink.
8,If she(need) NEEDS a computer, she can borrow me.
9,Iwish I(be) WERE in New YORK NOW.
10,I am fond of(listen) LISTENING to the radio.
11,I(recognize) WAS RECOGNIZED on the street last Sunday by John.
12,We(learn) ARE LEARNING English at the moment.
13,My father(explain) EXPLAINS coffee every morning.
14,The teacher(explain) WILL EXPLAIN to you if you ask her.
1. Did __ rain
2. is reading
3. are having
4. helped
5. does
6. to go
7. go
8. needs
9. were
10. listening
11.was recognized
12.are learning
13.explains
14.will explain
1.The ending of the story wasn't told me by Paul.
2.A prize will be given to her by teacher if she works well.
3.A doll was botught for her by her mother last week.
4.the robber was found by the police in the forest yesterday.
5.He was made to work all day.
6.the children aren't made to work hand.
7.he was let meet her family last month.
8.you won't be let do that silly thing again by him.
9.he was seen to steal your car.
10.she has been heard to sing this song by me all times.
1. Paul didn't tell me the ending of the story.
=> The ending of the story wasn't told me by Paul.
2. Teacher will give her a prize if she works well
=> A prize will be given to her by teacher if she works well.
3. Her mother bought her a doll last week
=> A doll was bought for her by her mother last week.
4. The police found the robber in the forest yesterday
=> The robber was found by the police in the forest yesterday.
5. The made him work all day
=> He was made to work all day.
6. People don't make the chirlden work hand
=> The chirlden aren't made to work hand
7.They let him meet her family last month
=> He was let meet her family last month.
8. He won't let do you that silly thing again
=> You won't be let do that silly thing again by him.
9. People saw him steal your car
=> He was seen to steal your car.
10. I have heard her sing this song sere all times
=> She has been heard to sing this song by me all times.
1. My father used to work in this company
2. Mark is not old enough to ride his bike to school
3. I don't used to drink coffee in the morning
4. His homework is done everyday by him
5. They are going to invite their close friends for dinner
Câu bị động. Viết lại câu:
1. Someone heard her sing late at night.
-> She.....was heard to sing late at night. ........
2.The teacher make pupils learn by heart.
-> Pupils....are made to learn by heart by the teacher.........
3.His father bought him a new bike yesterday.
-> A new......bike was bought for him by his father yesterday.......
4.He needs to repair his bike.
-> His......bike needs repairing.........
5. People believe that he was killed by terrorist.
-> He.....is believed to have been killed by terrorist ............
6. Don't touch this switch
-> Don't...let this switch be touched.......
Câu bị động. Viết lại câu:
1. Someone heard her sing late at night.
-> She......was heard to sing late at night.......
2.The teacher make pupils learn by heart.
-> Pupils......are made to learn by heart by the teacher.......
3.His father bought him a new bike yesterday.
-> A new.......bike was bought for him by his father yesterday......
4.He needs to repair his bike.
-> His.......bike needs to be repaired........
5. People believe that he was killed by terrorist.
-> He........is believed to have been killed by terrorist.........
6. Don't touch this switch
-> Don't.....let this switch be touched.....