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a) \(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{25}{36}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot-1=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{5}-\left[\dfrac{1}{4}-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]=\dfrac{1}{5}-\left[\dfrac{1}{4}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]=\dfrac{1}{5}-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}-0=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
`#3107.101107`
`a)`
\(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{16}{36}+\dfrac{9}{36}=\dfrac{25}{36}\)
`b)`
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
`c)`
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\left[\dfrac{1}{4}-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-0\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
a) x + 2/5 = -4/3
x = -4/3 - 2/5
x = -26/15
b) -5/6 + 1/3 x = (-1/2)²
-5/6 + 1/3 x = 1/4
1/3 x = 1/4 + 5/6
1/3 x = 13/12
x = 13/12 : 1/3
x = 13/4
c) 7/12 - (x + 7/6) . 6/5 = (-1/2)³
7/12 - (x + 7/6) . 6/5 = -1/8
(x + 7/6) . 6/5 = 7/12 + 1/8
(x + 7/6) . 6/5 = 17/24
x + 7/6 = 17/24 : 6/5
x + 7/6 = 85/144
x = 85/144 - 7/6
x = -83/144
\(a,x+\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{26}{15}\\ b,-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}x=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{13}{12}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{4}\\ c,\dfrac{7}{12}-\left(x+\dfrac{7}{6}\right).\dfrac{6}{5}=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{12}-\left(x+\dfrac{7}{6}\right).\dfrac{6}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{7}{6}\right).\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{17}{24}\\ \Rightarrow x+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{85}{144}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{83}{144}.\)
a) \(=\left(13\dfrac{2}{7}+2\dfrac{5}{7}\right):\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)\)
\(=16:\dfrac{-8}{9}=\dfrac{-8\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot9}{-8}=-18\)
b)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{11}{-6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7\cdot10\cdot\left(-2\right)}{10}\)
\(=-14\)
c) \(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1\cdot2\cdot2\cdot\left(-7\right)}{2\cdot3\cdot2}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(a.\left[-\dfrac{6}{11}.\dfrac{11}{-6}\right].\dfrac{7}{10}.\left(-20\right)=1.7.\left(-2\right)=-14\)
\(b.\dfrac{-1}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{-7}{2}=\dfrac{7}{4}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(c.\dfrac{93}{7}:-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{19}{7}:\dfrac{-8}{9}=\left(\dfrac{93}{7}+\dfrac{19}{7}\right):-\dfrac{8}{9}=\dfrac{-9}{8}.\dfrac{112}{7}=-18\)
3/4 - (x - 2/3) = 1 1/3
3/4 - x + 2/3 = 4/3
-x = 4/3 - 3/4 - 2/3
-x = -1/12
x = 1/12
3/4 - (x - 2/3) = 1 1/3
3/4 - x + 2/3 = 4/3
-x = 4/3 - 3/4 - 2/3
-x = -1/12
x = 1/12
\(a,\left(31\dfrac{6}{13}+5\dfrac{9}{41}\right)-36\dfrac{6}{13}\\ =\left(31-36\right)+\left(\dfrac{6}{13}-\dfrac{6}{13}\right)+5\dfrac{9}{41}\\ =-5+0+5\dfrac{9}{41}\\ =\left(-5+5\right)+\dfrac{9}{41}=\dfrac{9}{41}\)
\(b,\dfrac{5}{3}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)-\left(-1,2\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\\ =\dfrac{5.35-2.15+6.21}{105}=\dfrac{271}{105}\\ c,0,25+\dfrac{3}{5}-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{2}{5}-1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)-\dfrac{1}{8}=-1+1-\dfrac{1}{8}=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
a) (31 6/13 + 5 9/41) - 36 6/13
= 409/13 + 214/41 - 474/13
= (409/13 - 474/13) + 214/41
= -5 + 214/41
= 9/41
b) 5/3 + (-2/7) - (-1,2)
= 5/3 - 2/7 + 6/5
= 29/21 + 6/5
= 271/105
c) 0,25 + 3/5 - (1/8 - 2/5 + 1 1/4)
= 1/4 + 3/5 - 1/8 + 2/5 - 5/4
= (1/4 - 5/4) + (3/5 + 2/5) - 1/8
= -1 + 1 - 1/8
= -1/8
\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{13}{15}+\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)-\left(\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}\right)-\left(\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)+\dfrac{13}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{15}\)
bài1
a) \(\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=\(\dfrac{14}{12}-\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}\)
=\(\dfrac{10}{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
bài 1
b)\(1\dfrac{1}{2}.(\dfrac{-4}{5})\) + \(\dfrac{3}{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\dfrac{3}{10}\)
= \(-\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}\)
=\(-\dfrac{12}{10}+\dfrac{3}{10}\)
=\(-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{9}.\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{-13}{18}.\dfrac{3}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{11}.\left(\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{-13}{9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{11}.\left(-2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{11}\)
b) \(\dfrac{11}{2}.2\dfrac{1}{3}-1\dfrac{1}{5}.1\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{3}.\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{6}{5}.\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{77}{9}-\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{385}{45}-\dfrac{81}{45}\)
\(=\dfrac{304}{45}\)
c) \(1\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{2}{145}-4\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{145}+\dfrac{2}{145}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{9}.\dfrac{2}{145}-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{261}-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{261}-\dfrac{696}{261}\)
\(=-\dfrac{692}{261}\)
d) \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+2-\dfrac{2}{3}+3-\dfrac{3}{4}+4-\dfrac{1}{4}-3-\dfrac{1}{3}-2-\dfrac{1}{2}-1\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)+\left(2-2\right)+\left(3-3\right)+4-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=0+0+0+4-1-1-1\)
\(=4-3\)
\(=1\)
`a) 5/9 - (1/3)^2= 5/9- 1/9= 4/9`
`b) 1/5. -3/2 + -17/2. 1/5= 1/5. (-3/2+-17/2)= 1/5.(-10)= -2`
`c) 1+ (-2/5 + 11/13) - (3/5- 2/13)= 1+ -2/5 + 11/13 + -3/5 + 2/13= 1+ (-2/5+ -3/5) + (11/13+2/13) =1+ (-1)+1=1`