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a: Ta có: \(A=x^2-20x+5\)

\(=\left(x-10\right)^2-95\ge-95\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=10

b: Ta có: \(A=x^2-5x-12\)

\(=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{25}{4}-\dfrac{73}{4}\)

\(=\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{73}{4}\ge-\dfrac{73}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

22 tháng 10 2023

2:

a: \(x^2-12x+20\)

\(=x^2-2x-10x+20\)

=x(x-2)-10(x-2)

=(x-2)(x-10)

b: \(2x^2-x-15\)

=2x^2-6x+5x-15

=2x(x-3)+5(x-3)

=(x-3)(2x+5)

c: \(x^3-x^2+x-1\)

=x^2(x-1)+(x-1)

=(x-1)(x^2+1)

d: \(2x^3-5x-6\)

\(=2x^3-4x^2+4x^2-8x+3x-6\)

\(=2x^2\left(x-2\right)+4x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2+4x+3\right)\)

e: \(4y^4+1\)

\(=4y^4+4y^2+1-4y^2\)

\(=\left(2y^2+1\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2y^2+1-2y\right)\left(2y^2+1+2y\right)\)

f; \(x^7+x^5+x^3\)

\(=x^3\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\)

\(=x^3\left(x^4+2x^2+1-x^2\right)\)

\(=x^3\left[\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2\right]\)

\(=x^3\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

g: \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2-5\left(x^2+x\right)+6\)

\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+x\right)-3\left(x^2+x\right)+6\)

\(=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)-3\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x-2\right)\left(x^2+x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

h: \(\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)^2-1\)

\(=\left(x^2+2x+1-1\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)^2-1\)

\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-1\right]^2-2\left(x+1\right)^2-1\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^4-2\left(x+1\right)^2+1-2\left(x+1\right)^2-1\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^4-4\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-4\right]\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+1+2\right)\left(x+1-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

i: \(x^2+4xy+4y^2-4\left(x+2y\right)+3\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-4\left(x+2y\right)+3\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-\left(x+2y\right)-3\left(x+2y\right)+3\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x+2y-1\right)-3\left(x+2y-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y-1\right)\left(x+2y-3\right)\)

j: \(x\cdot\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-3\)

\(=\left(x^2-3x\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)-3\)

\(=\left(x^2-3x\right)^2+2\left(x^2-3x\right)-3\)

\(=\left(x^2-3x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x-1\right)\)

a: =-3x^2y*x^2y+3x^2y*2xy

=-3x^4y^2+6x^3y^2

b: =x^3-x^2y+x^2y+y^2=x^3+y^2

c: =x*4x^3-x*5xy+2x*x

=4x^4-5x^2y+2x^2

d: =x^3+x^2y+2x^3+2xy

=3x^3+x^2y+2xy

8 tháng 9 2016

\(\text{Tìm x:}\)

\(a.x\left(x-1\right)-3x+3x=0\)

\(x\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)

\(b.3x\left(x-2\right)+10-5x=0\)

\(3x^2-6x+10-5x=0\)

\(3x^2-11x+10=0\)

\(3x^2-11x=-10\)(bn xem lại đề nhé)

\(c.x^3-5x^2+x-5=0\)

\(x^3-5x^2+x=5\)

\(d.x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)


 

8 tháng 9 2016

bài 1:phân tích thành phân tử

  a> x^2-6x-y^2+9

= (x-3)^2 -y^2

= (x-3 -y) (x-3+y)

b>x^2-xy-8x+8y

= x(x-y) - 8(x-y)

= (x-8) (x-y)

c>25-4x^2-4xy-y^2

= 5^2 - (2x + y)^2 

= (5 - 2x -y) (5 +2x+y) 

d>xy-xz-y+z

= x(y-z) - (y-z)

= (x-1) (y-z)

e>x^2-xz-yz+2xy+y^2

= (x+y)^2 - z(x+y)

= (x+y-z) (x+y)

g>x^2-4xy+4y^2-z^2-4zt-4t^2

= (x-2y)^2 - (z + 2t)^2 

= (x-2y -x-2t) (x-2y + z +2t)

bài 2:tìm X bt 

a>x.(x-1)-3x+3x=0

x (x-1) =0

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x=0 và x=1

b>3x.(x-2)+10-5x=0

3x(x-2) - 5 (x-2)=0

(3x-5) (x-2) =0

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-5=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x=5\\x=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=2\end{cases}}}}\)

c>x^3-5x^2+x-5=0

x^2 (x-5) + (x-5) =0

(x^2 +1)(x-5) =0

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+1=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=-1\\x=5\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\in\varphi\\x=5\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x=5

d>x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0

x^3 (x-2) + 10x(x-2) =0 

(x^3 + 10x) (x-2) =0

x(x^2 + 10) (x-2) =0

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2+10=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=-10\\x=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x\in\varphi\\x=2\end{cases}}}}\)

Vậy x=0 và x=2

23 tháng 10 2021

Bài 1:

\(a,=\left(156-56\right)^2=100^2=10000\\ b,=\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2=\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)

Bài 2:

\(a,=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\\ b,=x^2+2x-6x-12=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-6\right)\\ c,=3\left(x^2-2xy-16+y^2\right)=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-16\right]\\ =3\left(x-y-4\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)

18 tháng 9 2016

a,15x^2-60=15x^2-15*4=15(x^2-4)

b,=(x^2+2xy+y^2)-25=(x+y)^2-5^2=[(x-y)+5][(x-y)-5]

xog 2 phần

18 tháng 9 2016

Mình cg cần đáp án mấy bài này. Ai giúp vs ah :))

Bài 2: 

a: =>4x(x+5)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=-5

b: =>(x+3)(x-3)=0

=>x=-3 hoặc x=3