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b: \(x^2-6x+xy-6y\)
\(=x\left(x-6\right)+y\left(x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
c: \(2x^2+2xy-x-y\)
\(=2x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
e: \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
a) Ta có : \(\frac{x^2-y^2}{(x+y)(ay-ax)}\) = \(\frac{(x-y)(x+y)}{(x+y).a(y-x)}\)
= \(\frac{(x-y)(x+y)}{-a(x-y)(x+y)}\)
= \(\frac{-1}{a}\)
Vì \(\frac{x^2-y^2}{(x+y)(ay-ax)}\) = \(\frac{-1}{a}\) Nên giá trị của \(\frac{x^2-y^2}{(x+y)(ay-ax)}\) không phụ thuộc vào biến x
\(\dfrac{2a\cdot x^2-4ax+2a}{5b-5bx^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2a\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{5b\left(1-x^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2a\left(x-1\right)^2}{5b\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-2a\left(x-1\right)}{5b\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{4x^2-4xy}{5x^3-5x^2y}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x\cdot x-4x\cdot y}{5x^2\cdot x-5x^2\cdot y}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x\left(x-y\right)}{5x^2\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{4}{5x}\)
\(\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2-z^2}{x+y+z}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)}{x+y+z}\)
=x+y-z
\(\dfrac{x^6+2x^3y^3+y^6}{x^7-xy^6}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)^2}{x\left(x^6-y^6\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)^2}{x\left(x^3+y^3\right)\left(x^3-y^3\right)}=\dfrac{x^3+y^3}{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)}\)
\(1,\frac{x^6+2x^3y^3+y^6}{x^7-xy^6}=\frac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)^2}{x\left(x^6-y^6\right)}=\frac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)^2}{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right)}=\frac{x^3+y^3}{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)}\)
\(2,=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2}{\left(a+c\right)^2-b^2}=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)}{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+c-b\right)}=\frac{a+b-c}{a+c-b}\)
pt thành nhân tử là ra
a) \(4x^2\left(5x-3y\right)-x^2\left(4x+y\right)=20x^3-12x^2y-4x^3-x^2y=16x^3-13x^2y\)
b) \(2ax^2-a\left(1+2x^2\right)-\left[a-x\left(x+a\right)\right]\)
\(=2ax^2-a-2ax^2-a+x^2+ax=x^2+ax-a\)
Để phương trình có nghiệm thì:
\(\Delta_x=a^2-\left(2a^2+b^2-5\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2\le5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2\le5+2ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab\ge\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2-5}{2}\)
Ta có:
\(P=\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)=ab+a+b+1\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2-5}{2}+\left(a+b\right)+1=\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b+1\right)^2-2\ge-2\)
Đấu = xảy ra khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-2\\b=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(=x\left(x-5\right)\)
b) \(=\left(x+3y-3y\right)\left(x+3y+3y\right)=x\left(x+6y\right)\)
c) \(=x\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-3\right)\)