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Bài 3 :
\(A=\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+....+\frac{1}{99\times100}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{1\times2}=\frac{2-1}{1\times2}=\frac{2}{1\times2}-\frac{1}{1\times2}=1-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2\times3}=\frac{3-2}{2\times3}=\frac{3}{2\times3}-\frac{2}{2\times3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{99\times100}=\frac{100-99}{99\times100}=\frac{100}{99\times100}-\frac{99}{99\times100}=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10\times11}+\frac{1}{11\times12}+...+\frac{1}{38\times39}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{10\times11}=\frac{11-10}{10\times11}=\frac{11}{10\times11}-\frac{10}{10\times11}=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{1}{11\times12}=\frac{12-11}{11\times12}=\frac{12}{11\times12}-\frac{11}{11\times12}=\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{38\times39}=\frac{39-38}{38\times39}=\frac{39}{38\times39}-\frac{38}{38\times39}=\frac{1}{38}-\frac{1}{39}\)
\(\frac{1}{39\times40}=\frac{40-39}{39\times40}=\frac{40}{39\times40}-\frac{39}{39\times40}=\frac{1}{39}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+....+\frac{1}{38}-\frac{1}{39}+\frac{1}{39}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(B=\frac{3}{40}\)
3.
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}+...+\frac{1}{38.39}+\frac{1}{39.40}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{38}-\frac{1}{39}+\frac{1}{39}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(B=\frac{3}{40}\)
\(x+3\frac{1}{2}+x=24\frac{1}{4}\)
\(2x=24+\frac{1}{4}-3-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(2x=20+1+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{2}{4}\)
\(2x=20+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(2x=\frac{83}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{83}{4}:2\)
\(x=\frac{83}{8}\)
\(x+3\frac{1}{2}+x=24\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{7}{2}+x=\frac{97}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+x=\frac{97}{4}-\frac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{83}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{83}{8}\)
a,=25/6;7/6=25/6x6/7=25/7
b,=7/2x32/6=56/3
c,=17/5-11/10=34/10-11/10=23/10
d,=8/3+11/4=32/12+33/12=65/12
a/
\(1\frac{1}{2}x1\frac{1}{3}x1\frac{1}{4}x1\frac{1}{5}x1\frac{1}{6}=\frac{3}{2}x\frac{4}{3}x\frac{5}{4}x\frac{6}{5}x\frac{7}{6}=\frac{7}{2}=3\frac{1}{2}\)
b/
x=0; y=5
\(\frac{x-1}{3}+\frac{x-1}{5}+\frac{x-1}{7}+....+\frac{x-1}{99}=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}+.....+\frac{1}{99}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}+.....+\frac{1}{99}\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)
=> x = 1