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Bài 1:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}\ne\dfrac{10}{-14}\left(\dfrac{10}{-14}=-\dfrac{5}{7}\right).\)
b) \(\dfrac{-15}{-60}\ne\dfrac{-3}{12}\left(\dfrac{-15}{-60}=\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\dfrac{20}{-140}=-\dfrac{1}{7}.\)
b) \(\dfrac{4.18}{9.12}=\dfrac{72}{108}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\)
c) \(\dfrac{17.25-17.3}{2.\left(-15\right)}=\dfrac{17.\left(25-3\right)}{-30}=-\dfrac{17.22}{30}=\dfrac{374}{30}=\dfrac{187}{15}.\)
Bài 3:
a) \(\dfrac{-3}{5}< \dfrac{4}{-7}.\)
b) \(\dfrac{-4}{21}>\dfrac{-7}{35}.\)
c) \(\dfrac{-7}{24}>\dfrac{-2}{3}.\)
d) \(\dfrac{-52}{167}< \dfrac{-3}{-4}.\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3x4}{4x4}=\dfrac{12}{16},\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{6x2}{7x2}=\dfrac{12}{14}\)
Do 16 > 14 => \(\dfrac{12}{16}< \dfrac{12}{14}hay\dfrac{3}{4}< \dfrac{6}{7}\)
Bài 1:
\(\dfrac{-5}{18}=\dfrac{-20}{72};\dfrac{7}{-24}=\dfrac{-21}{72}.\)
\(\dfrac{-15}{-40}=\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{9}{24};\dfrac{24}{-72}=\dfrac{-1}{3}=\dfrac{-8}{24}.\)
Bài 3:
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}h=\dfrac{8}{12}h;\dfrac{3}{4}h=\dfrac{9}{12}h.\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}h< \dfrac{3}{4}h.\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}km/h=\dfrac{8}{10}km/h;\dfrac{9}{10}km/h.\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}km/h< \dfrac{9}{10}km/h.\)
Câu 1 : Tìm x
\(\frac{7}{12}-\left[2x-\frac{4}{9}\right]=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{12}-1=\left[2x-\frac{4}{9}\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{12}-\frac{12}{12}=\left[2x-\frac{4}{9}\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-5}{12}=2x-\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-\frac{4}{9}=\frac{-5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-\frac{5}{12}+\frac{4}{9}\)
Đến đây dễ tìm rồi :v
Câu 2: a, Ta có : \(MSC=BCNN(21,15)=105\)
Quy đồng : \(\frac{17}{21}=\frac{17\cdot5}{21\cdot5}=\frac{85}{105}\)
\(\frac{13}{15}=\frac{13\cdot7}{15\cdot7}=\frac{91}{105}\)
Mà 85 < 91 => \(\frac{85}{105}< \frac{91}{105}\). Vậy : \(\frac{17}{21}< \frac{13}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{13}{5}\) > 0
\(-\dfrac{7}{9}\) < 0
Vậy \(\dfrac{13}{5}\) > \(-\dfrac{7}{9}\)