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Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{x}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16.-5}{8}=-10\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{9}=\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{2.9}{6}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=\dfrac{1.15}{3}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=\dfrac{6.7}{2}=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-6=\dfrac{18.4}{-12}=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-12.24}{18}=-16\)
\(\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow3-x=\dfrac{192.-12}{-72}=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-29\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+1=\dfrac{16.-72}{192}=-6\)
d) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}< \dfrac{x}{5}< \dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-20}{30}< \dfrac{6x}{30}< \dfrac{-5}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow6x\in\left\{-18;-12;-6\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-8}{40}\le\dfrac{5x}{40}\le\dfrac{10}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\in\left\{-5;0;5;10\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=\dfrac{5x+2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5.\left(x+46\right)=20.\left(5x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+230=100x+40\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-100x=40-230\)
\(\Rightarrow-95x=-190\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-190:-95\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y^2+5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2+5=86\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=86-5\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=9\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
`a, 1/2 +x=3/4`
`=> x= 3/4 -1/2`
`=> x= 3/4-2/4`
`=>x= 1/4`
`b, 5/2 -x=1/3`
`=> x= 5/2 -1/3`
`=> x= 15/6 - 2/6`
`=>x= 13/6`
`c, 2 . (1/3 +x)=1/5`
`=> 1/3 +x=1/5:2`
`=> 1/3 +x= 1/10`
`=>x= 1/10-1/3`
`=>x= 3/30 - 10/30`
`=>x=-7/30`
`d, 2/3 - (1/2 -x)=1/5`
`=> 1/2-x= 2/3 -1/5`
`=>1/2-x= 10/15 - 3/15`
`=>1/2-x=7/15`
`=>x= 1/2-7/15`
`=>x=1/30`
`1/2 + x = 3/4`
`=> x = 3/4 - 1/2`
`=> x = 1/4`
`5/2 - x = 1/3`
`=> x = 5/2 - 1/3`
`=> x = 13/6`
`2.(1/3 + x) = 1/5`
`=>1/3 + x = 1/10 `
`=> x = 1/10 - 1/3`
`=> x = -7/30`
`2/3 - (1/2 -x)= 1/5`
`=> 1/2 - x = 7/15`
`=> x = 1/2 - 7/15`
`=> x = 1/30`
a: =>1/3(2x-5)=-2/3-3/2=-4/6-9/6=-13/6
=>2x-5=-13/6*3=-13/2
=>2x=-3/2
=>x=-3/4
b: =>2/5x=-3/4-1/2=-5/4
=>x=-5/4:2/5=-5/4*5/2=-25/8
a)
\(-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-5\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-5\right)=-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-5\right)=-\dfrac{13}{6}\\ \Rightarrow2x-5=-\dfrac{13}{6}:\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{13}{2}\\ \Rightarrow2x=-\dfrac{13}{2}+5\\ \Rightarrow2x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}:2\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}x=-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{4}:\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{25}{8}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left|-5\right|+\left|x-1\right|=\left|7\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|+5=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=2\\x-1=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{3;-1\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(2\cdot\left|2x-4\right|-\left|-4\right|=\left|-50\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\cdot\left|x-2\right|-4=50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\cdot\left|x-2\right|=54\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=\dfrac{27}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=\dfrac{27}{2}\\x-2=-\dfrac{27}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{31}{2}\left(loại\right)\\x=-\dfrac{23}{2}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\varnothing\)
a, | -5 | + | x-1 | = | 7 |
5 + | x - 1 | = 7
| x - 1 | = 2
TH1 x -1 = 2
x = 3
TH2 x -1 = -2
x= -1
1, Tìm x :
a, \(x^7.x^5=3^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^{12}=3^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3
b, \(\left(x+1\right)^4=5^8\div25^4\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^4=5^8\div\left(5^2\right)^4\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^4=5^8\div5^8\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^4=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
c, \(x^6=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^6-x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.x^5-x.1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^5-1\right)=0\)
x = 0 hoặc x5 - 1 = 0
x = 0 hoặc x5= 1
x = 0 hoặc x5 = 1
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
2, Tính :
\(\left(4^{20}+4^{15}\right)\div\left(4^{10}+4^5\right)\)
\(=4^{15}.\left(4^5+1\right)\div4^5.\left(4^5+1\right)\)
\(=4^{15}\div4^5\)
\(=4^{10}\)
Vậy giá trị biểu thức trên bằng 410
\(A=2^0+2^1+2^2+...+2^{2016}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2017}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2017}\right)-\left(2^0+2^1+2^2+...+2^{2016}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^{2017}-1\)
Vậy : \(A=2^{2017}-1\)
Giải:
a) \(2\dfrac{17}{20}-1\dfrac{15}{11}+6\dfrac{9}{20}:3\)
\(=\dfrac{57}{20}-\dfrac{26}{11}+\dfrac{129}{20}:3\)
\(=\dfrac{107}{220}+\dfrac{43}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{29}{11}\)
b) \(4\dfrac{3}{7}:\left(\dfrac{7}{5}.4\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\left(\dfrac{7}{5}.\dfrac{31}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\dfrac{31}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
c) \(\left(3\dfrac{2}{9}.\dfrac{15}{23}.1\dfrac{7}{29}\right):\dfrac{5}{23}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{29}{9}.\dfrac{15}{23}.\dfrac{36}{29}\right):\dfrac{5}{23}\)
\(=\dfrac{60}{23}:\dfrac{5}{23}\)
\(=12\)
\(a,\Rightarrow2^{2x-5}=2^5\Rightarrow2x-5=5\Rightarrow x=5\\ b,\Rightarrow4^{2x-1}=4^3\Rightarrow2x-1=3\Rightarrow x=2\\ c,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+2=11\\2x+2=-11\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{13}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Rightarrow2^{x^3}=256=2^8\Rightarrow x^3=8\Rightarrow x=2\)
a)
\(2^{2x-5}=2^5\)
2x-5=5
2x=10
x=5
b)
\(4^{2x-1}=4^3\)
2x-1=3
2x=4
x=2
c)
\(\left(2x+2\right)^2=11^2\)
2x+2=11
2x=9
x=9/2
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;4;-4;6;-6;9;-9;12;-12;18;-18;36;-36\right\}\)
mà -3<x<30
nên \(x\in\left\{-2;-1;1;2;3;4;6;9;12;18\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;4;-4;8;-8;12;-12;...\right\}\)
mà -16<=x<20
nên \(x\in\left\{-16;-12;-8;-4;0;4;8;12;16\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x-1+4⋮x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{2;0;3;-1;5;-3\right\}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow2x+4-5⋮x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-1;-3;3;-7\right\}\)
a: =>2x=-18+5=-13
=>x=-13/2
b: =>3^x-1=81
=>x-1=4
=>x=5
c: =>4(5-x)=24
=>5-x=6
=>x=-1
Làm
a) x/20 - 1/5 = 1/4
x/20 = 1/4 + 1/5
x /20 = 5/20 + 4/20
x/20 = 9/20
=> x = 9
b) Phần b thiếu đề bài ạ nên mk k giải đc phần b
c) | x - 1/2 | = 5/6
x - 1/2 = 5/6 x = 5/6 + 1/2
=> { => {
x - 1/2 = -5/6 x = -5/6 + 1/2
x = 4/3
=>
x = -1/3
Vậy x = 4/3 hoặc x = -1/3
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