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a)\(\frac{x+3}{x+5}=7\Leftrightarrow x+3=7\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=7x+35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{16}{3}\)
b)\(\frac{2x-1}{3x+5}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(2x-1\right)=-2\left(3x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3=-6x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{7}{12}\)
c)\(\frac{x+1}{4}=\frac{9}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=6^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=6\\x+1=-6\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-7\end{cases}}}\)
d)\(\frac{6x-1}{2x+3}=\frac{3x}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=3x\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+12x-x-2=6x^2+9x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
b) Để g(x) có nghiệm
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2-3x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;\frac{2}{3}\right\}\)là nghiệm của đa thức g(x)
c) Để k(x) có nghiệm
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-4x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-1;4\right\}\)là nghiệm của đa thức
nguyenthihuyentrang
( 2x - 5)2 - ( 4x - 1 ) ( x + 3 ) = 5
=> ( 2x ) 2 - 2 . 2x. 5 + 52 - 4x2 + 12x - 3 - x = 5
=> 4x2 - 20x + 15 - 4x2 + 11x - 3 = 5
=> -20x + 11x = 5 + 3 - 15
=> -9x = -7 => x = 7/9
^^ Học tốt!
a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(2x\left(3x-1\right)-3x\left(5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left[2\left(3x-1\right)-3\left(5+2x\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(6x-2-15-6x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-16x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
d) \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-4-4x+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(9x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\9x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{4}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 7:
Cho x+5=0
=> x=-5
Cho x2-2x=0
=> x2-2x+1-1=0
=>(x-1)2-1=0
=>(x-1)2=1
=>x-1=1 thì x=2
Nếu x-1=-1 thì x=1
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a: \(P\left(x\right)=A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=2x^2-x^3+x^3-x^2-3x+4=x^2-3x+4\)
b: Theo đề, ta có: Q(-1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow5-5+a^2-a=0\)
=>a(a-1)=0
=>a=0 hoặc a=1
a, \(P\left(x\right)=2x^2-x^3+x^3-x^2+4-3x=x^2-3x+4\)
b, Ta có \(Q\left(-1\right)=5-5+a^2+a=a^2+a=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow a=0;a=-1\)
a/ P(x) = (x - 3)(x + 4)
Ta có: (x - 3)(x + 4) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy................................
b/ Q(x) = \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-1\right)\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-1\right)\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{3}x-1=0\\2x-\dfrac{3}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{3}x=1\Rightarrow x=3\\2x=\dfrac{3}{5}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy................................