Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Q= \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)+\(\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)= \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(x-9\right)+2x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)=\(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)=\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b) Q <1 <=> \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-3+4}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 1< =>1+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)<1 <=> \(\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\) <=> \(\sqrt{x}-3< 0< =>\sqrt{x}< 3\)<=> \(0\le\)x< 9
c) Q = 1 \(+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\) là số nguyên khi 4 chia hết cho\(\sqrt{x}-3\) <=> \(\sqrt{x}-3=1;\sqrt{x}-3=-1;\sqrt{x}-3=2\);\(\sqrt{x}-3=-2;\sqrt{x}-3=4;\sqrt{x}-3=-4\)
<=> x= 16; x = 4; x = 25; x = 1 ; x = 49
Bài làm của bạn Mạnh có hai lỗi:
+) ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-5\sqrt{x}+6\ne0;\sqrt{x}-2\ne0;3-\sqrt{x}\ne0\\x\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4;9\end{cases}}\)
+) Vì ko có điều kiện nên câu c chưa loại nghiệm. x = 4 loại nhé
a/ \(P=\left[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)+x-1}\right]:\left[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]\)
\(=\left[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]\)
\(=\left[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right]:\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b/ Ta có: \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Để \(P\in Z\) thì \(\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
+ Với \(\sqrt{x}+1=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
+ Với \(\sqrt{x}+1=-1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=-2\left(vn\right)\)
+ Với \(\sqrt{x}+1=2\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=1\Rightarrow x=1\)(loại)
+ Với \(\sqrt{x}+1=-2\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=-3\left(vn\right)\)
Vậy x = 0 thì P nguyên
a) \(P=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+x-1}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x-1-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Để P nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}+1\in\left\{1;2\right\}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0\right\}\) (Vì x khác 1 - điều kiện)
c) \(\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\le\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{1}{2}\). Dấu đẳng thức xảy ra khi x = 0
Vậy Min P = 1/2 <=> x = 0
a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\\x\ne9\end{cases}}\)
b) \(P=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3x-3}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=-\frac{3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)c) Để P nguyên thì \(2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\in\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)=> x thuộc rỗng.
a) (Tự giải) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\)
b) \(Q=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3+4}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1-\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
c) Để Q là 1 số nguyên => \(1-\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\)
Mà \(1\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\)
=> \(4⋮\sqrt{x}-3\)
Hay \(\sqrt{x}-3\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4\right\}\)
ta lập bảng
| \(\sqrt{x}-3\) | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
| x | 16 (TM) | 4 (KTM) | 25 (TM) | 1(TM) | 49(TM) | vô lý |
Vậy x={1;16;25;49}