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\(a,Đkxđ:x\ne\pm2\)
\(A=\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{x^2+1}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\frac{x+2+x-2+x^2+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2-4}\)
b, Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)< 0;\forall-2< 2< 2;x\ne-1\)
Mà: \(\left(x+1\right)^2>0\left(\forall x\ne-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}< 0;\forall-2< x< 2;x\ne-1\)
Vậy ............
\(A=\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{x^2+1}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\frac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x^2+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Với \(\forall x\in\left[-2;2\right]\) thì \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)< 0\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}< 0\Rightarrow A< 0\)
\(A=\dfrac{x+2+x-2+x^2+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Với \(-2< x< 2\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2< 0\\x+2>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)< 0;x\ne-1\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2>0\Leftrightarrow A< 0\)
\(A=\dfrac{x+2+x-2+x^2+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{x^2-4}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{x^2+1}{x^2-4}=\)\(\frac{x+2}{x^2-4}+\frac{x-2}{x^2-4}+\frac{x^2+1}{x^2-4}=\)\(\frac{x+2+x-2+x^2+1}{x^2-4}=\)
=(x^2+2x+1)/(x-2)(x+2)=(x+1)^2/(x-2)(x+2)
Vì x>-2 và x<2 nên (x-2)<0, x+2>0, \(\left(x+1\right)^2>0\). Suy ra A<0