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=>S<1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/98.99+1/99.100=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/99-1/100
=1-(1/2-1/2)-(1/3-1/3)-...-(1/99-1/99)-1/100
=1-1/100 <1
=>S<1
Vậy S<1
a. \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3-1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\); \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5-3}{15}=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
b. Ta có \(VP=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\) mà \(VP=\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(\Rightarrow VT=VP\)
Ta có \(VP=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2}{15}\) mà \(VP=\dfrac{2}{3.5}=\dfrac{2}{15}\) \(\Rightarrow VT=VP\)
c. \(A=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{97.99}+\dfrac{2}{99.101}\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.99}+\dfrac{1}{99.101}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)\) \(=\dfrac{200}{101}\)
a: \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}=1-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
b: \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5}{15}-\dfrac{3}{15}=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
c: Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{97\cdot99}+\dfrac{2}{99\cdot101}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\)
\(=\dfrac{100}{101}\)
Ta có \(A=\dfrac{2}{1.3}-\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}-\dfrac{2}{4.6}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}-\dfrac{2}{6.8}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}-\dfrac{2}{8.10}+\dfrac{2}{9.11}-\dfrac{2}{10.12}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+\dfrac{2}{9.11}\right)-\left(\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.6}+\dfrac{2}{6.8}+\dfrac{2}{8.10}+\dfrac{2}{10.12}\right)\) \(\Rightarrow A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\) \(\Rightarrow A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{9}{22}+\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{65}{132}\)
Mà \(\dfrac{65}{132}< 1\) \(\Rightarrow A< 1\)
Vậy \(A< 1\)
I: Để 3n+4/n+2 là số nguyên thì \(3n+4⋮n+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n+6-2⋮n+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n+2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{-1;-3;0;-4\right\}\)
II: \(D=2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2009}\right)\)
\(D=2\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2009}\right)=2\cdot\dfrac{2008}{2009}=\dfrac{4016}{2009}\)
a) đặt
\(S=1+\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot101}\\ 2S=2+\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{99\cdot101}\\ 2S=2+\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\\ 2S=2+1-\dfrac{1}{101}\\ 2S=\dfrac{302}{101}\\ S=\dfrac{151}{101}\)
b)
đặt
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{1}{98\cdot101}\\ 3S=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{3}{98\cdot101}\\ 3S=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{101}\\ 3S=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{101}\\ 3S=\dfrac{201}{101}\\ S=\dfrac{67}{101}\)
\(2A-1=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\)
\(2A-1=1-\dfrac{1}{101}=\dfrac{100}{101}\)
\(2A=\dfrac{201}{101}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{201}{202}\)
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