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a: =>-12<x<2y<-9
=>x=-11; y=-5
b: =>-7<3(x-1)<8
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)\in\left\{-6;-3;0;3;6\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{2;1;0;-1;-2\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;2;1;0;-1\right\}\)
Đặt \(A=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\)
Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\dfrac{2}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=-\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}-\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}-\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}-\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+...-\dfrac{1}{98\cdot99}+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{9900}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\dfrac{-4950}{9900}+\dfrac{1}{9900}=\dfrac{-4949}{9900}\)
hay \(A=\dfrac{-4949}{19800}\)
A=1.2.3+2.3.4+....+99.100.101
4A=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.(5-1)+3.4.5.(6-2)+....+98.99.100.(101-97)
4A=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+3.4.5.6-3.4.5.2+....+98.99.100.101-98.99.100.97
4A=98.99.100.101
4A=97990200
A=97990200/4
A=24497550
B=1.2+3.4+5.6+7.8+8.9+...+999.1000
3B=1.2.3+2.3.(4-1)+3.4(5-2)+....+998.999(1001-998)
3B=1.2.3+2.3.4-2.3.1+3.4.5-3.4.2+....+998.999.1001-998.999.998
3B=999.1000.1001
3B=999999000
B=999999000/3
B=333333000
C=1+4+9+16+25+36+.....+10000
C=1^2+2^2+3^2+4^2+5^2+6^2+....+100^2
C=(1^2+3^2+5^2+.....+99^2)+(2^2+4^2+6^2+....+100^2)
C=99.100.101/6 + 100.101.102/6
C=166650 +171700
C=338350
Còn câu d bạn dựa vào câu c là làm được ngay bây h mk mỏi tay rùi ko muốn đánh nữa khi nào rảnh mk gửi công thức cho nha bây h mk bận rùi.
chúc bn học tốt
A=1.2.3+2.3.4+....+99.100.101
4.A=1.2.3.(4-0)+2.3.4.(5-1)+...+99.100.101.(102-98)
4.A=1.2.3.1-0.1.2.3+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+....+99.100.101.102-98.99.100.101
4.A=99.100.101.102
A=\(\frac{99.100.101.102}{4}\)
B=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+999.1000
3.B=1.2.(3-0)+2.3.(4-1)+3.4.(5-2)+.....+999.1000.(1001-998)
3.B=1.2.3-0.1.2+2.3.4-1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+......+999.1000.1001-998.999.1000
3.B=999.1000.1001
=>B=\(\frac{999.1000.1001}{3}\)
C và D dễ lắm bạn tự làm nhé
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19.20}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{2}{18.19.20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{380}\right)=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{760}< \frac{1}{4}\)(ĐPCM)
2A=\(\frac{2}{1.2.3}\)+\(\frac{2}{2.3.4}\)+...+\(\frac{2}{18.19.20}\)
=1/1.2-1/2.3+1/2.3-1/3.4+...+1/18.19-1/19.20
=1/2-1/19.20
A=1/4-1/19.20.2
vậy A<1/4