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4-2(x+1)=-x
<=>4-2x-2=-x
<=>-2x+x=-4+2
<=>-x =-2
<=>x=2
4-2(x+1)=-x
4 - 2x + 2 = -x
-2x + x = -2 -4
-x = -6
x = 6
hok tốt!
\(xy+2x+3y=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xy+2x+3y+6=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(y+2\right)=6\)
Mà \(x,y\)là các số nguyên nên \(x+3,y+2\)là các ước của \(6\).
Ta có bảng giá trị:
x+3 | -6 | -3 | -2 | -1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
y+2 | -1 | -2 | -3 | -6 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
x | -9 | -6 | -5 | -4 | -2 | -1 | 0 | 3 |
y | -3 | -4 | -5 | -8 | 4 | 1 | 0 | -1 |
\(xy-2x+3y=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+3y-6=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(y-2\right)=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(y-2\right)=-6\)
=> x + 3 và y - 2 là ước nghuyên của - 6
Đến đây tự làm tiếp nha ......
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
\(\left(\dfrac{x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(75\%-1\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)=0\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{75}{100}-\dfrac{3}{2}x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{75}{100}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-1\cdot3\\x=\dfrac{75}{100}\div\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x={-3/2; 1/2}.`
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
\(\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\cdot1\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot0,5\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{8}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
`b)`
\(\left(2+\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\div1\dfrac{1}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\)
`=`\(\dfrac{17}{6}\div1\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{7}{12}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{85}{36}-\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
`c)`
\(75\%-1\dfrac{1}{2}+0,5\div\dfrac{5}{12}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{9}{20}\)
a) \(\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right).1\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}.0,5\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{6}{8}\right).\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{8}.\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
b) \(\left(2+\dfrac{5}{6}\right):1\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{-7}{12}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{12}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{-7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{6}.\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{-7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{85}{36}+\dfrac{-7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
c) \(75\%-1\dfrac{1}{2}+0,5:\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{12}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{6}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{20}\)
a) 16 = 2⁴
42 = 2.3.7
ƯCLN(16; 42) = 2
ƯC(16; 42) = Ư(2) = {1; 2}
b) 16 = 2⁴
42 = 2.3.7
86 = 2.43
ƯCLN(16; 42; 86) = 2
ƯC(16; 42; 86) = Ư(2) = {1; 2}
c) 25 = 5²
75 = 3.5²
ƯCLN(25; 75) = 5² = 25
ƯC(25; 75) = Ư(25) = {1; 5; 25}
d) 25 = 5²
55 = 5.11
75 = 3.5²
ƯCLN(25; 55; 75) = 5
ƯC(25; 55; 75) = Ư(5) = {1; 5}
(-75)+(-7)^2+|-75|+49-(-4)^3
= (-75)+49+75+49+64
=2.49+64
=98+64
=162
(-75)+(-7)^2+|-75|+49-(-4)^3
=(-75)+49+75+49+4^3
= -75+49+75+49+64
= (-75+75)+49+49+64
= 0+49+49+64
= 49+49+64
= 2x49+64
= 98+64
= 162