Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Mình làm 5 câu thôi nhé !:
1) \(7^x\cdot49=7^{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot7^2=7^{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow7^{x+2}=7^{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=90-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=88\)
2) \(2^x\cdot4=128\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot2^2=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+2}=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
3) \(3^x-1=2^4\cdot5\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=80+1\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
4) \(3^x+15=42\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=42-15\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=27\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
5) \(4\cdot2^x-3=125\)
\(\Rightarrow2^2\cdot2^x=128\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+2}=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
6)
\(5^x=5^{15}:5^3\\ \Leftrightarrow5^x=5^{15-3}\\ \Leftrightarrow5^x=5^{12}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=12\)
7)
\(4^x=4^{15}:16\\ \Leftrightarrow4^x=4^{15}:4^2\\ \Leftrightarrow4^x=4^{15-2}\\ 4^x=4^{13}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=13\)
8)
\(7^x=7^{20}:7^{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow7^x=7^{20-10}\\ \Leftrightarrow7^x=7^{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10\)
9)
\(11^x=11^{11}:11\\ \Leftrightarrow11^x=11^{11-1}\\ \Leftrightarrow11^x=11^{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10\)
10)
\(3^{15}.3^x=3^{30}\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x=3^{30}:3^{15}\\ 3^x=3^{30-15}\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x=3^{15}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=15\)
\(\left(7x-19\right)-\left(5x-12\right)=3x-\left(9-2x\right)-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-19-5x+12=3x-9+2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{3}{5}x=\frac{6}{7}x-9\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{6}{7}x+9=0\)
=> \(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{6}{7}\right)x+9=0\)
=> \(\frac{17}{70}x+9=0\Rightarrow\frac{17}{70}x=-9\Rightarrow x=-\frac{630}{17}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2x+5}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2x+1+4}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2x+1}{2x+1}+\dfrac{4}{2x+1}=1+\dfrac{4}{2x+1}\)
Để \(\dfrac{2x+5}{2x+1}\in Z\) thì \(\dfrac{4}{2x+1}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow4\) ⋮ \(2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\in\left\{0;-2;1;-3;3;-5\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;-1;\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{3}{2};-\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
Mà x nguyên \(\Rightarrow\text{x}\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3x+5}{x+1}=\dfrac{3x+3+2}{x+1}=\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)+2}{x+1}=\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}=3+\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)
Để \(\dfrac{3x+5}{x+1}\in Z\) thì \(\dfrac{2}{x+1}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow2\) ⋮ \(x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;-2;1;-3\right\}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3x+8}{x-1}=\dfrac{3x-3+11}{x-1}=\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)+11}{x-1}=\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}+\dfrac{11}{x-1}=3+\dfrac{11}{x-1}\)
Để: \(\dfrac{3x+8}{x-1}\in Z\) thì \(\dfrac{11}{x-1}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow11\) ⋮ \(x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(11\right)=\left\{1;-1;11;-11\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{2;0;12;-10\right\}\)
d) \(\dfrac{5x+12}{x-2}=\dfrac{5x-10+22}{x-2}=\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)+22}{x-2}=\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}+\dfrac{22}{x-2}=5+\dfrac{22}{x-2}\)
Để: \(\dfrac{5x+12}{x-2}\in Z\) thì \(\dfrac{22}{x-2}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow22\) ⋮ \(x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(22\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;11;-11;22;-22\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;13;-9;24;-20\right\}\)
e) \(\dfrac{7x-12}{x+16}=\dfrac{7x+112-124}{x+16}=\dfrac{7\left(x+16\right)-124}{x+16}=\dfrac{7\left(x+16\right)}{x+16}-\dfrac{124}{x+16}=7-\dfrac{124}{x+16}\)
Để \(\dfrac{7x-12}{x+16}\in Z\) thì \(\dfrac{124}{x+16}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow124\) ⋮ \(x+16\)
\(\Rightarrow x+16\inƯ\left(124\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;31;-31;62;-62;124;-124\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-15;-17;-14;-18;-12;-20;15;-47;46;-78;108;-140\right\}\)
a) 7x - 5 = 16 b) 156 - 2x = 82 c) 10x + 65 = 125
=> 7x = 16 + 5 => 2x = 156 - 82 => 10x = 125 - 65
=> 7x = 21 => 2x = 74 => 10x = 60
=> x = 21 : 7 => x = 74 : 2 => x = 60 : 10
=> x = 3 => x = 37 => x = 6
Vậy x = 3 Vậy x = 37 Vậy x = 6
d) 8x + 2x = 25.2 e) 15 + 5x = 40 f) 5x + 2x = 6 - 5
=> 10x = 50 => 5x = 40 - 15 => 7x = 1
=> x = 50 : 10 => 5x = 25 => x = 1 : 7
=> x = 5 => x = 25 : 5 => x = 1/7
Vậy x = 5 => x = 5 Vậy x = 1/7
Vậy x = 5
g) 5x + x = 150 : 2 + 3 h) 6x + 3x = 5 : 5 + 3 i) 5x + 3x = 3 : 3 . 4 + 12
=> 6x = 75 + 3 => 9x = 1 + 3 => 8x = 1 . 4 + 12
=> 6x = 78 => 9x = 4 => 8x = 4 + 12
=> x = 78 : 6 => x = 4 : 9 => 8x = 16
=> x = 13 => x = 4/9 => x = 16 : 8
Vậy x = 13 Vậy x = 4/9 => x = 2
Vậy x = 2
j) 4x + 2x = 68 - 2 : 2 k) 5x + x = 39 - 3 : 3 l) 7x - x = 5 : 5 + 3 . 2 - 7
=> 6x = 68 - 1 => 6x = 39 - 1 => 6x = 1 + 6 - 7
=> 6x = 67 => 6x = 38 => 6x = 7 - 7
=> x = 67 : 6 => x = 38 : 6 => 6x = 0
=> x = 67/6 => x = 19/3 => x = 0
Vậy x = 67/6 Vậy x = 19/3 Vậy x = 0
m) 7x - 2x = 6 : 6 + 44 : 11
=> 5x = 1 + 4
=> 5x = 5
=> x = 5 : 5
=> x = 1
Vậy x = 1
Mỏi tay ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
7x - 5 = 16
7x = 16 + 5
7x = 21 (Chia cả hai vế 7 để có được x)
7x/7 = 21/7
x = 3
\(a,5^{x-1}=125\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{x-1}=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy x = 4 .
\(b,x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 0 hoặc x = 2 .
\(c,7^{x+1}+7^x=392\)
\(7^x.7+7^x=392\)
\(7^x.\left(7+1\right)=392\)
\(7^x.8=392\)
\(7^x=49\)
\(7^x=7^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(5^{x-1}=125\)
\(5^{x-1}=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=3\)
\(x=3+1\)
\(x=4\)
\(x^2-2x=0\)
\(x.\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(7^{x+1}+7^x=392\)
\(7^x.7+7^x=392\)
\(7^x.\left(7+1\right)=392\)
\(7^x.8=392\)
\(7^x=392\div8\)
\(7^x=49\)
\(7^x=7^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)