Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Quá khứ & Hiện tại hoàn thành
1/you have taken part in this English-speaking club since last month.
--> You began...taking part in this English-speaking club last month ........
2/ She has learned french with foreigners sinve 2005.
--> She started...learning french with foreigners in 2005....
3/ My father hasn't planted trees in the garden for two months.
--> My gather stopped...planting trees in the garden two months ago...
4/ My uncle has taught English for five years.
--> My uncle began...teaching E five years ago.
5/ They haven't produced this kind of for a long time.
--> They stopped...producing this kind of a long time àgo.
6/ Snow has dropped in this area since last December.
--> Snow started.dropping in this area last December...
7/ It has not rained since this morning.
--> It stopped...raining this morning..
8/ The boys have played football since 2 o'clock.
--> The boys began.playing football 2 o'clock ago...
9/ Mr.Pike has worked for my boss for five years.
--> mr.Pike started..working for my boss five years ago..
10/ This department store has provided us with cheese since last summer.
--> This department store started..providing us with cheese last summer...
11/ She has not drunk coffee since she was sick last week.
--> She stopped..drinking coffee when she was sick last week..
12/ I have not visited uncle Tri sinve 2006.
--> I last..visited uncle Tri in 2006...
13/ It's many years since linda last talked to me.
--> The last time..Linda talked to me was many years ago...
14/ We haven't seen mary since we left university.
--> We last...saw Mary when we left university.
15/ Long hasn"t wron Jeans since 2004.
--> The last time...Long wore Jeans was in 2004.
16/ I haven't travelled by plane for a year.
--> I last.. travelled by plane a year ago..
17/ My father gave up smoking cigarettes a month ago.
--> The last time... My father gave up smoking cigarettes was a month ago..
18/ You haven't helped me since you graduated from college.
--> You last.. helped me when you graduated from college..
19/ Mr.Brow stopped teaching English at this school on Jannuanary 10th.
--> The last time. Mr.Brow stopped teaching English at this school was on Jannuanary 10th...
20/ She hasn't written to John since August.
--> She last..wrote to John in August..
21/He hasn't visited to his uncle since the beginning of this year.
--> The last time..He visited to his uncle was in the beginning of this year...
22/ I bought these air-conditioners at the beginning of December.
--> I have.bought these air-conditioners since the beginning of December...
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1/Samel has kept a diary since 1997
2/We have learnt english for 5 years
3/I have lived in HCM city since I was 8
4/She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago
5/She last wrote 5 years ago
6/The last time he wrote was April
7/They haven't talked for 2 months
8/They haven't seen her elder sister since 1999
9/It is years since she last wrote to me
10/It's ten years since Robert and Catherine married
`1`/Samel has kept a diary since 1997
`2`/We have learnt english for 5 years
`3`/I have lived in HCM city since I was 8
`4`/She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago
`5`/She last wrote 5 years ago
`6`/The last time he wrote was April
`7`/They haven't talked for 2 months
`8`/They haven't seen her elder sister since 1999
`9`/It is years since she last wrote to me
`10`/It's ten years since Robert and Catherine married
`->`
S + have/ has + V3 |
He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số ít / Danh từ không đếm được + has + V3 I/ We/ You/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều + have + V3 `->` Thì hiện tại hoàn thành có các dấu hiệu nhận biết như sau: Just = Recently = Lately: gần đây, vừa mớiAlready:rồiBefore:trước đâyEver:đã từngNever:chưa từng, không bao giờFor + quãng thời gian:trong khoảng (for a year, for a long time, …)Since + mốc thời gian:từ khi (since 1992, since June,...)Yet:chưa (dùng trong câu phủ định và câu hỏi)So far = Until now = Up to now = Up to the present:cho đến bây giờ |
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
viết lại câu sao cho không đổi nghĩa
1)this is the first time we've done this kind of work:
we have never done this kind of work before
2)I last saw him when I was a student:
I haven't seen him since I was a student
3)how long have Cathrine and henry been angaged?:
When were Cathrine and henry angaged?
4)It is ages since Alan visited his parents:
Alan hasn't visited his parents for ages
5)I haven't laughed so much for ages :
It's ages since I last laughed so much
6)John has not had his hair cut for over 6 months:
It's over 6 months since John last had his hair cut
7)I haven't spoken to her for two weeks:
the last time I spoke to her was two weeks ago
8)he fell ill on friday morning:
he has fallen ill since friday morning
9)the last time I saw her was at Peter's party
I last saw her at Peter's party
10)I haven't played tennis since 1990:
the last time I played tennis in 1990
11)I haven't been to Bristol for three years:
I last went to Bristol three years ago
12)I've never met such a famous person before
This is the first time I have met such a famous person
13)I haven't seen him since I was a student:
I last saw him when I was a student
14)I last heard from him in July:
I haven't heard from him since July
15)the last time she wrote to us was last year:
she hasn't written to us since last year
16)It's the first time she has seen that boy:
She's never seen that boy before
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1. The last time we visited Ha Long Bay was ten years ago.
è We have not visited Ha Long Bay for ten years.
2. The last time I saw her was many years.
è I have __not seen her for many years________________________
3. The last time I met Nam was in January.
è I have _____not met Nam since January_____________
4. Peter has not written to Mary for two months.
è The last time _________Peter wrote to Mary was two months ago__________
5. The last time they went to the movies was ten years ago. (been)
è They ____have not gone to the movies for ten years__________
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
III/ rewrite using present perfect tense
1. She began to learn English 3 years ago
-> she has learnt English for 3 years
2. They started playing tennis when they were 6
-> they have played tennis since they were 6
3. He began to work for this company in 2002
-> my brother has worked for this company since 2002
4. He started collecting stamps 4 months ago
-> he has collected stamps for 4 months
5. The last time i saw him was 2 weeks ago
-> i haven't seen him for 2 weeks
6. The last time he visited Hue was 4 years ago
-> he hasn't visited Hue for 4 years
7. We last ate in that restaurant in January
-> we haven't eaten in that restaurant since January
8. She last came here 3 months ago
-> she hasn't come here for 3 months
9. It is a long time since i last wrote to her
-> i haven't written to her for a long time
10. It is many years since we last met out uncle
-> we haven't met our uncle for many years
11. She last wore this dress at her 14th birthday
-> she hasn't worn this dress since her 14th birthday
12. Alex began to learn Vietnamese last months
-> alex has learnt Vietnamese since last month
13. She last wrote to me 5 months ago
-> she hasn't written to me for 5 months
14. It is over 10 years since we visited Paris
-> we haven't visited Paris for over 10 years
15. The last time i went finishing was in 2004
-> i haven't gone finishing since 2004
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
PAST SIMPLE TENSE + PRESENT PERFECT TENSE (3) Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences
1. There _________ a serious food in this area last year.
A. was B. has been C. were D. have been
2. She _________ me good health and success on my last birthday.
A. wished B. wishes C. has wished D. wishing
3. The last time they __________Ha Noi was in 2008.
A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. have visited
4. She __________her project yet.
A. hasn’t finished B. has finished C. finished D. didn’t finish
5. I __________English since I was a child.
A. have learn B. has learnt C. learnt D. have learnt
6. Last week, I ___________Ha Long Bay with my family.
A. visited B. visit C. am visiting D. have visited
7. She ___________five novels so far.
A. have written B wrote C. writes D. has written
8. They first __________each other in 2009.
A. meet B. met C. will meet D. have met
9. We have been good friends since we________at School.
A. are B. were C. have been D. was
10. There ________an outbreak of coronavirus in the world lately.
A. were B. was C. has been D. have been
Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences using past simple and present perfect tenses.
11. I began watching TV three hours ago.
A. I have watched TV for three hours.
B. I have watched TV for three hours ago.
C. I have watched TV since three hours.
12. The last time she ate fast food was in January.
A. She has eaten fast food since January.
B. She hasn’t eaten fast food since January.
C. She hasn’t eaten fast food for January.
13. He has played soccer since three o’clock.
A. He started to play soccer at three o’clock.
B. He started to play soccer three o’clock ago.
C. He started to play soccer three o’clock before.
14. I haven’t met her for a long time.
A. It’s a long time since I have met her.
B. It’s a long time since I haven’t met her.
C. It’s a long time since I last met her.
15. Tuan started to do his homework ten minutes ago.
A. Tuan has done his homework since ten minutes.
B. Tuan has done his homework for ten minutes.
C. Tuan have done his homework for ten minutes.
16. When did you study English?
A. How long have you studied English?
B. How long did you study English?
C. How long has you studied English?
17. They began building this house 2 months ago.
A. They haven’t built this house for 2 months.
B. They have built this house for 2 months ago.
C. They have built this house for 2 months.
18. My father started to work in this factory last week.
A. My father has worked in this factory in last week.
B. My father has worked in this factory for last week.
C. My father has worked in this factory since last week.
19. How long has he worked in the garden?
A. When has he worked in the garden?
B. When did he start to work in the garden?
C. When did he started to work in the garden?
20. How long ago did you learn music?
A. How long have you learnt music?
B. How long have you started to learn music?
C. How long did you learn music?
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1/Samel has kept a diary since 1997
2/We have learnt english for 5 years
3/I have lived in HCM city since I was 8
4/She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago
5/She last wrote 5 years ago
6/The last time he wrote was April
7/They haven't talked for 2 months
8/They haven't seen her elder sister since 1999
9/It is years since she last wrote to me
10/It's ten years since Robert and Catherine married
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Viết lại câu:
1. She began to play tennis in 1990
➜She has...PLAYED TENNIS SINCE 1990............................
2. It began to rain 3 hours ago
➜It has...RAINED FOR 3 HOURS...............................
3. It began to rain at 3: 30
➜It has....RAINED SINCE 3:30................................
4. This is the first time she has seen the film
➜She has never.....SEEN THE FILM BEFORE.....................
5. This is the second time she has seen the film
➜She has...SEEN THE FILM TWICE...............................
6. He has not swum for 5 years
➜It....IS 5 YEARS SINCE HE LAST SWAM......................................
7. She has not gone out for 3 weeks
➜It....IS 3 WEEKS SINCE SHE LAST WENT OUT.....................................
8. We have not jogged for 2 months
➜The last time.....WE JOGGED WAS 2 MONTHS AGO......................
9. We have not jogged since August
➜The last time.....WE JOGGED WAS IN AUGUST ...................
Viết lại câu:
1. She began to play tennis in 1990
➜She has................PLAYED TENNIS SINCE 1990...............
2. It began to rain 3 hours ago
➜It has.................RAINED FOR 3 HOURS.................
3. It began to rain at 3: 30
➜It has.................RAINED SINCE 3:30...................
4. This is the first time she has seen the film
➜She has never..........SEEN THE FILM BEFORE................
5. This is the second time she has seen the film
➜She has..................SEEN THIS FILM SECOND TIME................
6. He has not swum for 5 years
➜It....................IS 5 YEARS SINCE HE LAST SWAM......................
7. She has not gone out for 3 weeks
➜It...................IS 3 WEEKS SINCE SHE LAST WENT OUT......................
8. We have not jogged for 2 months
➜The last time..............WE JOGGED WAS 2 MONTHS AGO.............
9. We have not jogged since August
➜The last time............WE JOGGED IN AUGUST...............
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1. We haven't seen Mr.Jones for two years
2. I haven't visited the USA before
3. This is the first time I have visited the USA
4. She has lived in London for 20 years
5. I haven't written to him for one week
6. How long has your father bought that car?
7. I haven't seen John since he left for Edinburgh
8. How long has he taught Physical Education in this school?
9. John has been a television presenter for five years. ( đề bài của bạn sai nhé )
10. This is the worst film in the cinema I have ever seen
11. I haven't gone swimming since I was in Spain
12. I began learning English 10 years ago
13. The last time the Pikes visited Paris was 2 years ago
We haven't seen Mr.Jones for two years
I haven't visited the USA before
This is the first time I have visited the USA
She has lived in London for 20 years
I haven't written to him for one week
How long has your father bought that car?
I haven't seen John since he left for Edinburgh
How long has he taught phisical education in this school
câu này xem lại
I haven't gone swimming since I was in Spain
I began learning English 10 years ago
The last time the Pikes visited Paris was 2 years ago
5. The last time we watched TV was four hours ago.
--->We have__watched Tv for four hours_______________.
-->It has been___four hours since we watched TV_____________.
--->We stopped__watching TV _four hours ago____________.
--->We last_watched TV _four hours ago__________________.
6. I have not visited my uncle since 2005.
--->I stopped_visiting my uncle in 2005 ______________.
--->The last time I_visited my uncle was in 2005_____________.
--->I last__visit my uncle in 2005_________________.
7. She hasn't been to the hairdresser since her husband died.
--->She stopped_going to the hairdresser when her husband died___________________.
---->The last time she__went to the hairdresser was when her husband died ______________.
--->She last__went to the hairdresser was when her husband died_______________________.
8. Vuong Khai has not written to me for one year.
→Vuong Khai stopped__writing to me one year ago______________.
→ The last time Vuong Khai_wrote to me was one year ago_____________.
--->Vuong Khai last__wrote to me was one year ago________________.
--->It has been_one year since Vuong Khai last wrote for me______________.
5. The last time we watched TV was four hours ago.
--->We have__watched Tv for four hours_______________.
-->It has been___four hours since we watched TV_____________.
--->We stopped__watching TV _four hours ago____________.
--->We last_watched TV _four hours ago__________________.
6. I have not visited my uncle since 2005.
--->I stopped_visiting my uncle in 2005 ______________.
--->The last time I_visited my uncle was in 2005_____________.
--->I last__visited my uncle in 2005_________________.
7. She hasn't been to the hairdresser since her husband died.
--->She stopped_going to the hairdresser when her husband died___________________.
---->The last time she__went to the hairdresser was when her husband died ______________.
--->She last__went to the hairdresser was when her husband died_______________________.
8. Vuong Khai has not written to me for one year.
→Vuong Khai stopped__writing to me one year ago______________.
→ The last time Vuong Khai_written to me was one year ago_____________.
--->Vuong Khai last__written to me was one year ago________________.
--->It has been_one year since Vuong Khai last written for me______________.