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`4/7+4`
`=4/7+4/1`
`=4/7+28/7`
`=32/7`
__
`3+6/11`
`=33/11+6/11`
`=39/11`
__
`3-5/7`
`=3/1-5/7`
`=21/7-5/7`
`=16/7`
__
`21/9-2`
`=21/9-18/9`
`=3/9`
`=1/3`
__
`15/24+2`
`=15/24+48/24`
`=63/24`
`=21/16`
__
`63/45-20/25`
`=63/45-4/5`
`=63/45-36/45`
`=27/45`
`=9/15`
__
`3/4-2/8`
`=3/4-1/4`
`=2/4`
__
`6/7-5/8`
`=48/56-35/56`
`=13/56`
__
`37/45-5/9`
`=37/45-25/45`
`=12/45`
`=4/15`
__
`46/39-11/13`
`=46/39-33/39`
`=13/39`
`=1/2`
__
`5/12+3/4+1/3`
`=5/12+9/12+4/12`
`=14/12+4/12`
`=18/12`
`=3/2`
__
`1/2+3/7+11/14`
`=7/14+6/14+11/14`
`=13/14+11/14`
`=24/14`
`=12/7`
__
`7/10-(1/5+1/4)`
`=7/10-(4/20+5/20)`
`=7/10-9/20`
`=14/20-9/20`
`=5/20`
`=1/4`
__
`15/4-2/3-3/4`
`=(15/4-3/4)-2/3`
`=12/4-2/3`
`=3-2/3`
`=9/3-2/3`
`=7/3`
a) 11/12 + 5/6 x 3/2 - 2/3
= 11/12 + 15/12 - 2/3
= 26/12 - 2/3
= 26/12 - 8/12
= 18 /12 = 3/2
b) 4/9 : 4/6 x 3/4 +5/3
= 4/9 x 6/4 x 3/4 + 5/3
= 2/3 x 3/4 + 5/3
= 6/12 + 5/3
= 6/12 + 20/12
= 26/12 = 13/6
c) 5/7 : 11/14 : 15/22 x 3/5
= 5/7 x 14/11 x 22/15 x 3/5
= 10/11 x 22/15 x 3/5
= 4/3 x 3/5 = 20/15 = 4/3
a. \(\dfrac{11}{12}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)x\(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(=\)\(\dfrac{11}{12}+\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{11}{12}+\dfrac{15}{12}-\dfrac{8}{12}=\dfrac{11+15-8}{12}=\dfrac{18}{12}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b. \(\dfrac{4}{9}:\dfrac{4}{6}\)x\(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{3}\) \(=\dfrac{4}{9}:\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{15}{9}=\dfrac{8+15}{9}=\dfrac{23}{9}\)
c. \(\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{11}{14}:\dfrac{15}{22}\)x\(\dfrac{3}{5}\) \(=\dfrac{10}{14}:\) \(\dfrac{11}{14}:\dfrac{15}{22}\)x\(\dfrac{3}{5}\) \(=\dfrac{10}{11}\)\(:\dfrac{15}{22}\)x\(\dfrac{3}{5}\) \(=\dfrac{20}{22}:\dfrac{15}{22}\)x\(\dfrac{3}{5}\) \(=\dfrac{4}{3}\)x\(\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{7}{11}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\left(\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}+1=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{5}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{4}{7}=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\times\dfrac{4}{7}=1\times\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
a) 2/5 x 1/4 + 3/4 x 2/5
= 2/5 x (1/4 + 3/4)
= 2/5 x 1
= 2/5
b) 6/11 : 2/3 + 5/11 : 2/3
= (6/11 + 5/11) : 2/3
= 1 : 2/3
= 3/2
a,Cách 1: (6/11 + 5/11 ) x 3/7 Cách 2 :(6/11 + 5/11) x 3/7
= 1 x 3/7 =6/11 x 3/7 + 5/11 x 3/7
= 3/7 = 18/77 + 15/77
= 3/7
b, Cách 1:3/5 x 7/9 - 3/5 x 2/9 Cách 2 :3/5 x 7/9 - 3/5 x 2/9
= 7/15 - 2/15 = 3/5 x (7/9 - 2/9 )
= 1/3 = 3/5 x 5/9
= 1/3
c, Cách 1:(6/7 - 4/7) : 2/5 Cách 2: ( 6/7- 4/7 ) : 2/5
= 2/7 : 2/5 = 6/7 : 2/5 - 4/7 : 2/5
= 5/7 = 15/7 - 10/7
= 5/7
d,Cách 1:8/15 : 2/11 + 7/15 : 2/11 Cách 2:8/15 : 2/11 +7/15 : 2/11
= 88/30 + 77/30 =(8/15+7/15) :2/11
= 11/2 = 1 : 2/11
= 11/2
Bài 2 cậu tự làm nhé !
a) \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{11}{20}=\dfrac{12}{20}+\dfrac{11}{20}=\dfrac{23}{20}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{45}{72}-\dfrac{32}{72}=\dfrac{13}{72}\)
c) \(\dfrac{9}{16}\times\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
d) \(\dfrac{4}{7}:\dfrac{8}{11}=\dfrac{4}{7}\times\dfrac{11}{8}=\dfrac{11}{14}\)
e) \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{3}{5}+2=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{10}{5}=\dfrac{13}{5}\)
tại sao 4/5 lại lớn hơn 11 được
4/5 = 0,8
3/5 = 0,6
4/5 > 11/? > 0,6
Vì phải bé hơn 1 nên ta từ từ so sánh :
11 : 12 = 0,91...,lớn hơn 0,8.Không thích hợp
11 : 13 = 0,84...,lớn hơn 0,8.Không thích hợp
11 : 14 = 0,78...,bé hơn 0,8 và lớn hơn 0,6 nhưng số quá dài
11 : 15 = 0,73...,bé hơn 0,8 và lớn hơn 0,6 nhưng số quá dài
11 : 16 = 0,6875,bé hơn 0,8 và bé hơn 0,6 và không dài nên dấu ? là số 16
Phân tích như sau : 0,8 > 0,6875 > 0,6
Vậy : 4/5 > 11/16 > 3/5
Vậy dấu ... là số 16
Đáp số : 16