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- My mother said to me, “Why are you so lazy and naughty?” ---> My mother said to me why I so lazy and naughty.
- “What is your new English teacher like?” John asked his friend. ---> John asked his friend what John friend's new English teacher was.
- The doctor asked the woman, “How often do you go swimming?” --->The doctor asked the woman how often she went swimming
- ”Where will you spend your vacation this summer, Peter?” said Mary. --->Mary asked Peter where he would spend his vacation that summer.
- Mr Harry asked me, “Why are you often late for school?” --->Mr Harry asked me why I was often late for school
- “ What do I have to do this situation?” said the lady to the policeman. --->The lady said to the policeman what she had to do that situation
- The police said to the children, “ Why are you playing soccer here?” --->The police said to the chidren why they were playing soccer there
- “ Who teaches English this year?” said Mary to John. --->Mary said to John who teached English that year
- Mrs Brown said,” Where are you working now, Mr Smith?” ---> Mrs Brown asked Mr Smith where she was working then
- She asked me, “ Do you like English?” --->She asked me if I liked English
- My brother said to my mother,” I ‘ll be able to speak English as fluently as you do soon.” --->My brother said to my mother he would be able to speak English as fluently as you do soon
- ” Why are you looking at me like that?” said the girl to the boy. --->The girl asked the boy why he was looking at her like that
- Mr Pike asked his daughter, “ How are you feeling now?” -->Mr Pike asked his daughter how she was feeling then
- He said, “I’m hungry now. -->He said he was hungry then
- “What do you want me to help you now?” she said to her son. --->She said to her son what he wanted her to help his then
- “ You have to explain all these things, son,” said Miss Brown. --->Miss Brown said to his son he had to explain all those things
- The teacher said to the school girl,” What subject do you like best?” --->The teacher said to the school girl what subject she liked best.
- The man said to the boy, “ You are wasting your valuable time on these computer games.” --->The man said to the boyhe was wasting his valuable time on those computer games
- “What are you going to buy for your sister on her birthday this time, David? said Ann. --->Ann asked David what he was going to buy for his sister on her birthday that time
- The girl said to me, “ My brother and I will come to see you tomorrow evening.”
Reported Speech
A. Commands/ Requests
1. Mrs. Jackson said to Alice "Could you give me a hand, please?"
=> Mrs. Jackson told Alice to give her a hand.
2. The lifeguard said "Don't swim out too far, boys."
=> The lifeguard asked the boys not to swim out too far.
3. Nam said to the taxi driver "Please turn left at the first traffic light."
=> Nam told the taxi driver to turn left at the first traffic light.
4. She said to her son "Go straight upstairs and get to bed."
=> She told her son to go straight upstairs and get to bed.
5. The police said "Don't touch anything in the room."
=> The police asked me not to touch anything in the room.
B. Statements
1. Lan said "I will be very busy tomorrow."
=> Lan said that she would be very busy the following day.
2. Thu said "All the students will have a meeting next Sunday."
=> Thu said that all the students would have a meeting the following Sunday.
3. Tam said " I can swim across this river."
=> Tam said that she could swim across that river.
4. His sister said "I don't buy this book."
=> His sister said that she didn't buy that book.
5. The boys said "We have to try our best to win the match."
=> The boys said that they had to try their best to win the match.
6. Her father said to her " You can go to the movie with your friends."
=> Her father told her that she could go to the movie with her friends.
7. Her classmate said "Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class."
=> Her classmate said that Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class.
8. The teacher said "The Sun rises in the East."
=> The teacher said that the Sun rises in the East.
C. "Yes/ No" questions
1. "Do you enjoy reading books?", Phong asked Peter.
=> Phong asked Peter if he enjoyed reading books.
2. "Does she like sports?", Hoa asked Lan.
=> Hoa asked Lan if she liked sports.
3. "Can you drive your bicycle to school?", Ba said to Tuan.
=> Ba asked Tuan if he could drive his bicycle to school.
4. "May I use your dictionary for a moment?", Nga asked Hoa.
=> Nga asked Hoa if she might use her dictionary for a moment.
5. "Are you fond of watching television?", Tuan said to Ba.
=> Tuan asked Ba if he was fond of watching television.
6. "Will she be here for five days?", Tom asked Thu.
=> Tom asked Thu if she would be here for five days.
7. "Will the students in grade 9 have their final exam in May?", Phong asked his teacher.
=> Phong asked his teacher if the students in grade 9 would have their final exam in May.
D. "W-H" Questions
1. "Where are you going?", Lan asked.
=> Lan asked me where I was going.
2. "Where does your father work?", the teacher asked me.
=> The teacher asked me where my father worked.
3. "How far is it from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau? ", a tourist asked.
=> A tourist asked me how far it was from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau.
4. "How many people are there in your family?", she asked Lan.
=> She asked Lan how many people there were in her family.
5. "How long will you stay in England? ", Tan's friends asked him.
=> Tan's friends asked him how long he would stay in England.
6. "What language do you speak?", Mr. Ba asked Thu.
=> Mr. Ba asked Thu what language she spoke.
7. "How much does this coat cost?", Lan asked Lien.
=> Lan asked Lien how much that coat costed.
8."What aspect of learning English do the students find most difficult?", the teacher said to his students.
=> The teacher asked his students what aspect of learning English the students found most difficult.
E. Mixed Reported Speech
1. "Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow? ", asked Tom.
=> Tom asked me if I was going to visit my aunt the day after.
2. "Listen to me and don't make a noise in class.", said the teacher to his students.
=> The teacher told his students to listen to him and not to make a noise in class.
3. "I'm tired of eating fish", said Mary to Hellen.
=> Mary told Hellen that she was tired of eating fish.
4. "The Earth always goes round the Sun.", said our teacher.
=> Our teacher said that the Earth always goes round the Sun.
5. "Where are you going for your holidays?", asked Martha.
=> Martha asked me where I was going for my holidays.
6. "I didn't steal your fur coat yesterday.", said Sammy to Jean.
=> Sammy told Jean that he hadn't stolen his fur coat the day before.
7. "You must do your homework every day.", said Miss Borne to us.
=> Miss Borne told us that we had to do our homework every day.
8. "Will we read the story?", Billy said to his teacher.
=> Billy told his teacher if they would read the story.
put the following senences ino reored seech
25 "who will meet you at the airport tomorrow?" the mother said
the moher asked her ...................who would meet her at the airport the next day................
26 "what language can you speak fluently ? "
the woman asked him ........what language he could speak fluently........................
27" what does your son want to learn .."
Mr An asked . mrs Lan ..........what her son wanted to learn..........
28 " how long will your family stay here " Hoa said
Hoa asked.........me how long my family would stay there.......................
29 " how often do you go to school ?" I said
I asked my broher ...........how often he went to school...............
30 " Who will look after your children when you are away ?"
the Lan asked my mother .........who would look after her children when she was away...........
31 he said to her " you are my friend "
he told ..........her that she was her friend............................
32 jonh said to his mother " i don't know how to do this exercise"
jonh told .........his mother that he didn't know how to do that exercise............
33 the students said to their teacher " please give us better marks '
the students asked .......their teacher to give them better marks..............................
34 " i can do my homework "
he said ............he could do his homework........................
35 " we are waiting for the bus " said the children
the children said .........they were waiting for the bus...................................
I. Put the following sentences into Reported Speech
1. What country do you come from? said Bill
Bill asked What country i came from
2. Where did you spend your holiday last summer? He said to her
He sasked her Where she had spent your holiday last summer
3. What are you going to study? He said to Mary
He asked Mary What she was going to study
4. What do you think of the canteen coffee? asked Peter
Peter asked What I thought of the canteen coffee
5. Where were you last night? He said to her
He asked her Where she had been the night before
6. Tom said to the girl, When did you have this picture taken?
Tom asked the girl When she had had this picture taken
7, He said to me, Are you a teacher?
He asked me if i was a teacher
8. Are you hungry now? She said to me
She asked me if i was hungry then
9. He said to me, do you understand it now?
He asked me if i understood it then
10. Did you pass the exam, John? The teacher asked
The teacher asked if jonh had passed the exam
11. Did you phone me yesterday? Tom asked Mary
Tom asked Mary if she had phoned him the previous day
1.Bill asked me...
2.your=>her
4.Peter asked me...
6.this=>that
10.The teacher asked John...
Exriteercise : Rew following sentences so that the meaning stay the same
1.''Can you speak English ?'' Mr.Brown said.
--> Mr.Brown asked me ..if I could speak English ..
2.''What do you usually do in your free time?''
-->..She asked me what i usually did in my free time ..
3.She asked him ''What is your name?'
-->..She asked him What his name was..
4.They said to him ''We must finish these works on time''
-->...They said to him that they had to finish those works on time
5.''Do you like to play this game?'' said they
-->.they asked me if i liked to play that game..
6.She asked me''Why do you have to do this work?''
-->.She asked me why i had to do that work ...
7.He said to me''Do this test again , please!''
-->.He told me to Do that test again..
8.They asked him''Shall we go yo the stadium tomorrow ?''
-->..They asked him to go yo the stadium the next day..
9.The teacher said to them''Don't make noise in class!''
-->..The teacher told them not to make noise in class..
10.Mary said to me''Can I borrow you some money?''
-->...Mary told me to borrow me some money'.
11.''If you want to learn English , I can help you'' John said
-->.John said If you wanted to learn English , I could help you'...
12.''Where are you studying?'' Mr Bruce said
-->..Mr Bruce asked me where i was studying..
13.Please call me at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning'' said Mai
-->...Mai told me to call her at 6 o'clock the next day morning.
14.''Are you interested in this Language Center?'' asked Lan
-->..Lan asked me if i was interested in that Language Center..
15.''We will spend our holiday in Da Lat next month'' said Mrs Chi
-->...Mrs Chi said that they would spend their holiday in Da Lat the next month.
16.''Do you live here?'' Liz asked
-->..Liz asked me if i lived here..
17.''What does your son want to learn?'' the man said to Mr Linh
-->. the man asked Mr Linh what his son wanted to learn...
18.''You must come today'' Hoa said
-->..Hoa said You had to come that day..
19.''I don't understand what you are saying''Tom told us
-->.Tom told us that he didn't understand what we were saying...
20.''There isn't any information about these colleges'' Nam said
-->..Nam said There wasn't any information about those colleges..
21.''I have something to show you now''He said to me
-->.He said to me that he had something to show me then ..
22.''I will come with you as soon as I am ready''Tom said to her
-->.Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready...
23.''I must go now '' The father said to us
-->.The father said to us that he had to go then...
24.''Who put the salt in my cup of coffe''ased Peter
-->.Peter asked me who had put the salt in his cup of coffe ...
25.''Why do youcome here late?'' said she
-->...she asked me why i came there late.
26.''Can you play the piano?''He said
-->.He asked me if i could play the piano...
27.''Where do you live the boy?''asked the man
-->..the man asked me where i lived the boy..
bai1: Put these questions into indirect speech
1:"Have you ever been to Ha Noi,Ba?" Nam asked
>> Nam asked Ba If he had ever been to Ha Noi.
2:"Are you from Australia?" I said to the forign tourist
>> I asked the forign If she was from Australia
3:"Do you want to vist China, Lien?" Hoa asked
>> Hoa asked Lien If she wanted to visit China
4:"Does your sister work in this foreign company?" I said to Lan
>> I asked Lan If her sister worked in this foreign company
5:"Will you go to Nha Trang on your holiday next month?" I asked Mr. and Mns. Green
>> I asked Mrs Green If she would go to the Nha Trang on her holiday next month
6:Is there any information about the flight to London?" Mr.Tan asked the receptionis
Mr.Tan asked the receptionis If there was any information about the flight to London
7:Is Ha Long Bay in Quang Ninh Province, Hoa?" Mr.Green asked
Mr.Green asked Hoa Ha Long Bay was in Quang Ninh Province
8: Are there many waterfalls in Da Lat?" the foreigner asked the tour guide
the foreigner asked the tour guide There were many waterfalls in Da Lat
9:The little boy asked his mother" Do the tiger sleep at night?"
The little boy asked his mother If the tiger slept at night
10:Mai asked her teacher "Do people in Canada speak French?"
Mai asked her teacher If people in Canada spoke French
Bài 2: Change these questions into indirect speech
1: Lien asked us"Are you intersested in music?"
Lien asked us If we were interested in music
2:He said to younger sister"Will you have time to play games?"
He asked younger sister If she would have time to play games
3:"Can Linda speak Vietnamese, Lan?" Ba said
Ba asked Linda If she could speak Vietnamese
4:"Are you going to LAn's birthday party, MAi?" Nam said
Nam asked Mai If she was going to LAn's birthday party
5: She asked me"Do your parents go to work on the weekends?"
>> She asked me If my parents went to work on the weekends
6: Mary said to John:" Do you like classical music?"
Mary asked John If he liked classical music
7:I asked Barbara"Do you love Vietnam?"
I asked Barbara If he loved Vietnam
8:We asked the children:" Do you walk to school?"
We asked the children If they walked to school
9:Sunsan asked me:"Does your brother know me?"
Sunsan asked me If my brother knew her
10:I said to Linda:"Do you often watch
TV game shows in the evening?"
I asked Linda If she often watched TV game shows in the evening
Turn the sentences into indirect speech :
1. " We are going shopping this after noon " they said to Mr Quang.
-> They told Mr Quang they were going shopping that afternoon.
2. " I will buy a new bike next week " she said.
-> She said that she would buy a new bike the following week.
3. " I don't know what Mai is doing now " she said.
-> She said that she didn't know what Mai was doing then.
4. " Don't forget to send your parents my regards " Lan said.
-> Lan told me not to forget to send my parents her regards.
5. Mary said " I can go to the movies with you, John ".
-> Mary said to John that she could go to the movies with him.
6. " It isn't foggy today as it was yesterday " said the teacher.
-> The teacher said it wasn't foggy that day as it had been the previous day.
7. Linh said " Turn off the light before going out "
-> Linh told me to turn off the light before going out.
8. I said to him "Stay at home"
-> I told him to stay at home.
9. My mother said to the kids " Stop fighting "
-> My mother asked the kids to stop fighting.
10. The teacher said " Don't make noise in the class "
-> The teacher asked me not to make noise in the class.
11. " She leans English well " said his mother.
-> His mother said that she learned English well.
12. The child said to the beggar " Are you very poor? "
-> The child asked the beggar if he was very poor.
13. He said to Lan " I will visit Ha Long Bay tomorrow "
-> He said to Lan that he would visit Ha Long Bay the following day.
14. She said "Do you often do your homework after school?"
-> She asked me if I often did my homework after school.
15. He said " I went to the library yesterday "
-> He said that he had gone to the library the previous day.
16. The police asked " Where did you stay last night ?"
-> The police asked me where I had done the previous night.
17. The girl said " I am going on holiday tomorrow "
-> The girl said that she was going to on holiday the next day.
18. They said " We are going learning English now "
-> They said that they were going learning English then.
19. " I'm going away for a few days. I'll phone you when I get back ".
-> She said to me that she was going away for a few days and she would phone me when she got back.
20. He said " My brother is a doctor here "
-> He said that his brother was a doctor there.
21. Nga said " I stayed at home yesterday "
-> Nga said that she had stayed at home the previous day.
22. She asked me " Give me your ticket, please "
-> She asked me to give her my ticket.
23. They asked him " Don't touch the button "
-> They asked him not to touch the button.
24. She said " I can't find my umbrella "
-> She said that she couldn't find her umbrella.
25. " Please don't smoke in the room " she said
-> She asked me not to smoke in the room.
26. " Run faster " he said to his friends.
-> He asked his friends to run faster.
27. " We are growing vegetables " they said
-> They said that they were growing vegetables.
28. " You are my best friends" he said to us.
-> He said to us that we were his best friends.
29. " I'm living in Hue now " Mai says
-> Mai said that she was living in Hue then.
30. " I want to become a doctor one day " said he.
-> He said that he wanted to become a doctor one day.
31. "I'll come and see you as soon as I can "
-> She said that she would coem and see me as soon as she could.
32. " You should practice speaking English everyday " said my teacher.
-> My teacher said that we should practice speaking English everyday.
33. She said to her son " Go straight upstairs and get into bed "
-> She asked her son to go straight upstairs and get into bed.
34. The lifeguard said " Don't swim out too far, boys "
-> The lifeguard asked boys not to swim out too far.
35. He said to Ha " Could you give me a hand, please "
-> He asked Ha to give him a hand.
36. The traffic police said " Show me your driving licence, please "
-> The traffic police asked me to show him my driving licence.
37. Nien asked Hoa " Do you have many new friends? "
-> Nien asked Hoa if she had many new friends.
38. They said to us " You must go now "
-> They said that we must go then.
39. I asked Nam " Are you free tonight? "
-> I asked Nam if he was free that night.
40. The visitors said " Can we take photos? "
-> The visitors asked me if they could take photos.
41. She said " Do you know the way to the station? "
-> She asked me if I knew the way to the station.
42. " Will I finish my exercise at home? "
-> She asked me if she would finish her exercise at home.
43. She said " Can you speak Chinese, Minh? "
-> She asked Minh if he could speak Chinese.
44. " How old is your grandparent ?" the girl said
-> The girl wanted to know if how old my grandparent was
45. They said " Who are you going with tomorrow? "
-> They wanted to know if who I were going with the next day.
46. " Do you want to visit Great Wall in China, Tan? "
-> I asked Tan if he wanted to visit Great Wall in China.
47. " Are you from Canada? " I said to the tourist.
-> I asked the tourist if he was from Canada.
48. " Send me a postcard when you arrive in Paris " I said to Lan.
-> I asked Lan to send me a postcard when she arrived in Paris.
49. " Why is she crying? " Thu asked How.
-> Thu wanted to know if why How was crying.
50. " When do your children go swimming? " Mrs Ly said.
-> Mrs Ly wanted to know if when my children went swimming.
51. " Will it rain tomorrow? " the old boy said.
-> The old boy asked me if it would rain the next day.
52. He says " I live in a quiet village "
-> He said that he lived in a quiet village.
53. They said " We must repair our house next week "
-> They said that they must repair their house the next week.
54. She said to her friends " You can use my bike today "
-> She said to her friends that they could use her bike that day.
55. Hoa's parents said " We'll visit you this summer? "
-> Hoa's parents said they would visit her that summer.
56. " How often do you wash your clothes? " Hoang asked Nam
-> Hoang wanted to know if how often Nam washed his clothes.
57. She said " He doesn't buy this book for me "
-> She said that he didn't buy that book for her.
58. Nam said " You should go to see the doctor tomorrow, Vinh "
-> Nam suggested that Vinh should go to see the doctor the next day.
59. " I must do the gardening today " An said to Linh
-> An said to Linh that he must do the gardening that day.
60. " What time do you go to school? " she said
-> She wanted to know if what time I went to school.
61. " I wish I were a boy " Mary said
-> Mary said that she wished she had been a boy.
62. " Can I use your dictionary? " Nga asked Thu
-> Nga asked Thu if she could use her dictionary.
63. " Do you like the film we watched" Tom said to David
-> Tom asked David if he liked the film they had watched.
64. " Will she be here for five days? " John asked Ba.
-> John asked Ba if she would be there for five days.
1. " We are going shopping this after noon " they said to Mr Quang.
=> They said to Mr. Quang that they were going shopping that afternoon.
2. " I will buy a new bike next week " she said.
=> She said she would buy a new bike the following week.
3. " I don't know what Mai is doing now " she said.
=> She said she didn't know what Mai was doing then.
4. " Don't forget to send your parents my regards " Lan said.
=> Lan told me not to forget to send my parents her regards.
5. Mary said " I can go to the movies with you, John ".
=> Mary said to John that she could go to the movies with him.
6. " It isn't foggy today as it was yesterday " said the teacher.
=> The teacher said it wasn't foggy that day as it had been the day before.
7. Linh said " Turn off the light before going out "
=> Linh told me to turn off the light before going out.
8. I said to him "Stay at home"
=> I asked him to stay at home.
9. My mother said to the kids " Stop fighting "
=> My mother asked the kids to stop fighting.
10. The teacher said " Don't make noise in the class "
=> The teacher told us not to make noise in the class.
11. " She leans English well " said his mother.
=> His mother said she learned English well.
12. The child said to the beggar " Are you very poor? "
=> The child asked the beggar if he was very poor.
13. He said to Lan " I will visit Ha Long Bay tomorrow "
=> He said to Lan that he would visit Ha Long Bay the next day.
14. She said "Do you often do your homework after school?"
=> She asked me if I often did my homework after school.
15. He said " I went to the library yesterday "
=> He said he had gone to the library the day before.
16. The police asked " Where did you stay last night ?"
=> The police asked me where I had stayed the night before.
17. The girl said " I am going on holiday tomorrow "
=> The girl said she was going on holiday the next day.
18. They said " We are going learning English now "
=> They said they were going learning English then.
19. " I'm going away for a few days. I'll phone you when I get back ".
=> He said he was going away for a few days. He would phone me when he got back.
20. He said " My brother is a doctor here "
=> He said his brother was a doctor there.
21. Nga said " I stayed at home yesterday "
=> Nga said she had stayed at home the day before.
22. She asked me " Give me your ticket, please "
=> She asked me to give her my ticket.
23. They asked him " Don't touch the button "
=> They asked him not to touch the button.
24. She said " I can't find my umbrella "
=> She said she couldn't find her umbrella.
25. " Please don't smoke in the room " she said
=> She told him not to smoke in the room.
26. " Run faster " he said to his friends
=> He asked his friends to run faster.
27. " We are growing vegetables " they said
=> They said they were growing vegetables.
28. " You are my best friends" he said to us.
=> He said to us that we were his best friends.
29. " I'm living in Hue now " Mai says
=> Mai said she was living in Hue then.
30. " I want to become a doctor one day " said he.
=> He said he wanted to become a doctor one day.
31. "I'll come and see you as soon as I can "
=> She said she would come and see him as soon as she could.
32. " You should practice speaking English everyday " said my teacher.
=> My teacher said we should practice speaking English everyday.
Ex1:
1. if
2. to operate
3. was completed
4. how many
5. happens
Ex2:
1. He asked me if I liked sport.
2. I asked Tam if she wanted to visit the Big Ben.
3. I asked the tourists if they were from Australia.
4. I asked Thu if she would go to Ha Noi the week after.
5. Ha asked Nam if he had ever been to My son.
Mấy câu kia làm tương tự
Ex3:
1 walking
2 to have, to eat
3 to see
4 paiting
5 to earn
6 learning
7 to go
8 to find
4.“ You will start your frencf course tomorrow ?” Ha said to Liz.
Ha said to Liz if she would start her french course the next day
5.“I am enjoying the party at my friend’s house now, ” Megan said.
Megan said she was enjoying the party at her friend’s house then
6.“ I must pass this entrance exam to college or my parents will be very sad” Nam said.
Nam said he had to pass that entrance exam to college or his parents would be very sad
7.“Mary may leave for HCM City today so that she can be with her friends next Monday,” Mrs Nga said.
Mrs Nga said Mary might leave for HCM City that day so that she could be with her friends the next Monday
8.” If you want to learn English, I can help you,” John said.
John said if I wanted to learn E , he could help me
III. Put the following questions into indirect speech
1.“What country do you come from?” said Bill.
Bill said to me what country I came from
2.“What are you going to study?” asked Ann.
Ann asked me what I were going to study
9.“How long do you stay here?” said Ann.
Ann said to me how long I stayed there
10 “How will you use English in the future?” said Bill.
Bill said to me how I would use English in the future
6.” What does your son want to learn ?” the man said to Mrs Nga.
the man said to Mrs Nga what her son wanted to learn
7.“Why do you want to stay in Vietnam ?” The interviewer asked Mr Parker.
The interviewer asked Mr Parker why he wanted to stay in VN
.8“How often do you attend your evening class? “ Ba asked Van.
Ba asked Van how often she attended her evening class
9. “Who is knocking at the door ?” Uncle Hung asked.
Uncle Hung asked him who was knocking at the door
10.“How many books can you borrow form this library ?” Mary saked Lan.
Mary saked Lan how many books she could borrow from that library
11.“Why are you laughing ?” Van asked her friends.
Van asked her friends why they were laughing
#Yumi